Classical Modern Philosophy
Tentative Schedule of Readings

Spring, 2006

Here is a detailed but tentative list of readings for the course, to be modified if necessary as the semester progresses.

Date Topic Assignment
Wednesday, Jan 11 Introduction to the course none
  DESCARTES  
Friday, Jan 13 Meditation I: skepticism Descartes, Introductory material (pp. 3-11)
Descartes, Meditation I 
Selections from Objections and Replies (pp. 63-67)
recommended:
introductions by Bernard Williams and John Cottingham;
Lex Newman, "Descartes' Epistemology," esp. section 2.2 and all of section 3

Monday, Jan 16

No Class: Martin Luther King Day  
Wednesday, Jan 18 Meditation II: distinction between mind and body Descartes, Meditation II
Selections from Objections and Replies (pp. 68-77)
recommended:
Lex Newman, "Descartes' Epistemology," section 4
Friday, Jan 20 Meditation III: existence of God Descartes, Meditation III
Selections from Objections and Replies (pp. 78-89)
Monday, Jan 23 Meditation III, continued; Meditation IV: error, free will Descartes, Meditation IV
Selections from Objections and Replies (pp. 90-94)
Wednesday, Jan 25 Meditation V: God, again; Cartesian Circle Descartes, Meditation V
Selections from Objections and Replies (pp. 95-106)
recommended:
article from Stanford Encyclopedia
Friday, Jan 27 Meditation VI: skepticism refuted; mind and body again Descartes, Meditation V
Selections from Objections and Replies (pp. 107-115)
Monday, Jan 30 Meditations, concluded; transition to Spinoza no new reading
 

SPINOZA

 
Wednesday, Feb 1 substance and God Ethics, Part I. Read the Definitions and Axioms, the demonstrations up through proposition 14, and the Appendix. You can find the text of Part I at http://www.earlymoderntexts.com/pdf/spinoza1.pdf. (You might also want to explore the rest of the site a bit: http://www.earlymoderntexts.com/.)
Friday, Feb 3 mind and body Ethics, Part II. You can find the text at http://www.earlymoderntexts.com/pdf/spinoza2.pdf. Read Axioms, Definitions, and Propositions; dip into the proofs wherever you wish.
 

LEIBNIZ

 
Monday, Feb 6 Discourse: God and substances Discourse (Leibniz, text 1), sections 1-22
Wednesday, Feb 8 Discourse: understanding, will, and religion Discourse (Leibniz, text 1), sections 23-37
Friday, Feb 10 New System: mind and body (etc.) New System (Leibniz, text 4)
Monday, Feb 13 mind and body, continued: discussion of the "New System" with Foucher and Bayle Leibniz, texts 6-8, 10-12
Wednesday, Feb 15 Monadology Leibniz, text 19
 

LOCKE

 
Friday, Feb 17 Introduction to Locke; review for mid-term examination no new reading
Monday, Feb 20

Midterm Examination

 
Wednesday, Feb 22 ideas Locke, Essay Concerning Human Understanding, Book I, Book II Chapters 1-7 (pp. 4-46)
Friday, Feb 24 primary and secondary qualities, etc. Essay, Book II, chapters 8-13 (pp. 47-78)
Monday, Feb 27 power (freedom, free will, etc.) Essay, Book II, chapter 21 (pp. 93-114)
literature review due
Wednesday, March 1 substance Essay, Book II, chapters 22 - 24 (pp. 114-129)
recommended:
Book III, chapter 6 (192-203)
Friday, March 3 identity Essay, Book II, chapters 25-27 (pp. 129-150)
Monday, March 6 knowledge Essay, Book IV, chapters 1-4, 9-11 (pp. 224-254, 274-292)
Wednesday, March 8 faith and reason (etc) Essay, Book IV, chapters 17-21 (pp. 312-337)
 

BERKELEY

 
Friday, March 10 Berkeley Berkeley, Principles of Human Knowledge, sections 1-85. We'll use Jonathan Bennett's "translation into English" (from English!) of the text. The entire book is available in one PDF file here. Notice that the introduction is also in 25 numbered sections: the assignment starts after that, at p. 10, where the numbering starts over again at 1.
paper proposal due no later than today (note: if you won't be in class on Friday, email it or turn it in earlier!)
March 11 - 19

SPRING BREAK

 
 

HUME

 
Monday, March 20 introduction; ideas Hume, Enquiry, Sections 1-3
Wednesday, March 22 skepticism Hume, Enquiry, Sections 4-6
Friday, March 24 necessary connection Hume, Enquiry, Section 7
Monday, March 27 liberty and necessity Hume, Enquiry, Section 8
Wednesday, March 29 personal identity Hume, Treatise, Book I, Part 4, sections 5-6 (from Jonathan Bennett's Early Modern Texts site: download here. Note: you don't need to read the whole PDF file, just sections 5 and 6!)
Friday, March 31 conclusion: the skeptical philosophy Hume, Enquiry, section 12
 

KANT

 
Monday, April 3 Introductory Preface, Introduction (both versions of each: pp. 99-152); Scruton, chapters 1-2
Introduction to the Second Edition (B1 - B30, pp. 136-152). Also look at two famous passages from the Preface to the Second Edition: the comparison with Copernicus (B xvi-xvii, p. 110) and the discussion of the relation between knowledge and faith (Bxxx, p. 117).
Wednesday, April 5 Space and Time Transcendental Aesthetic (B version): 172-92
Friday, April 7 intro to Analytic; Categories Intros to Trans. Logic, Analytic (193-203); Clue (204-18)
Monday, April 10 Transcendental Deduction Deduction (B version): 219-226, 245-266. (Recommended: read A version as well (227-244).)
Wednesday, April 12 Causation organizational material,  schematism: 267-286; 267-70, 281-83; 2nd Analogy: 304-316 
(note: the short passage from 281-283 is a nice overview of what K thinks he has shown in the Trans. Deduction. The 2nd Analogy attempts to justify the claim that every event has a cause.)
Friday, April 14 No Class: Good Friday  
Monday, April 17 What we can and can't know Refutation of Idealism: 326-337; Phenomena & Noumena (B version): 354-365
paper due
Wednesday, April 19 Soul; Personal Identity intro to transcendental dialectic: 384-410; Paralogisms: 411-415, 445-458
[I've crossed out the organizational material, but you might want to look at the following passages: the discussion of Platonic ideas (forms) at pp. 395-6; the classification of kinds of mental representation at pp. 398-99 (it's not clear that this is entirely consistent with what Kant says elsewhere, but at least it's admirably clear and succinct!)]
Friday, April 21 Freedom 3rd Antinomy: 484-489, 508-524, 532-546
Monday, April 24 God; regulative use of the Ideas Ideal of Pure Reason: 551-604 563-583, 618-623
Wednesday, April 26 summing up; review for final no new reading
Friday, April 28 No class: Instructor out of town  
Friday, May 5, 2:00 PM

FINAL EXAMINATION

 


Last update: April 19, 2006. 
Curtis Brown  |  Classical Modern Philosophy   |  Philosophy Department  |   Trinity University
cbrown@trinity.edu