Tricksters have generally not fared well when they have
meant Christianity (at least of the orthodox varieties) because Christianity,
in imitation of Zoarasteric notions and under the influence of extreme
Gnosticism, has over-polarized the tensions between good and evil. Unlike the
basic human and not so doctrinaire experience of good and evil entwined as so much
as to be difficult to separate, the geometric opposition of good and evil
practiced by some religions sets up a priestly drama where good and evil never
really touch except in holy conflict and the priest can act as mediator for an
unmediated godhead. Thus, the trickster
figure as disrupter, deceiver, self-aggrandizer, and all around go-between does
not fit well in such an extremefied moral vision.
As for Christianity; the trickster figure has been too easily
satanized into a demonic representation from the old
pagan gods either to co-opt or displace pagan ideations. Such dogmatic
over-separation, of course, frees one from asking challenging questions about
the privileged-from-the-foundations-of-creation-offspring of a
onmnified deity who can only either scowl at evil or dismiss it with grace. However,
just as there are theological purists, there are also anthropological-purists
who would keep Trickster as a narrative cluster for specific cultures only lost
in desconstructive glory, or there are evolutionary Universalists who would keep Trickster a nostalgic dose of
a personal or cultural psychological past kept safe in the annals of memory. As
Hyde indicates, there is always an tendency of some to
want to civilize Trickster, to control the chaos, and to soften the edginess of
the narrative. Apparently Trickster’s
energy and synergy does seem to be something that folk worry about.
Still, the notion of Trickster in the Christian narrative is
too useful to let go. Surely the
narratives of Jesus are about appetite, and Jesus the party animal gives new
meaning to communal purity. Surely the
revolutionary Jesus is a disrupter of orders Roman or Pharisaic, and it is not
stretch to understand that to fulfill the Law means to smudge the boundaries of
the Law and make folks to see It anew in their hearts. I suppose it is
difficulty for some to think of the Christ as Wiley Coyote or Loki, or even an
Irish tinker, but he was a wanderer between the boundaries of his culture, and
he taught some of us to eschew the boundaries of ours. Of course, many orthodox
Westerners are made uncomfortable by the notion of a trickster god, for they
carry about some too serious a notion of what constitutes the Sacred, and those
who have met Trickster know he/she is sacred and full of laughter – what else
should mark the Grace of the Kingdom of God?