Biology 3431 Microanatomy A cellular view of histology

Spring 2000 Trinity University San Antonio, TX 78212

 

Lecture : MWF 09:30 am MEB 105

Lab : W 01:30 pm CLS 158

Instructor : R. V. Blystone

Office : CLS 153

Office Hours : Tuesday 1 pm ó 5 pm and by appointment

Lab Hours : Friday 11 am ó 2 pm and by appointment

Contact : X7243 or RBLYSTON@Trinity.edu

Course text ï Stevens and Lowe

Human Histology, 2nd edition, 1997, Mosby

Lab text ï Blystone

Microanatomy Lab Manual, 2000 edition
 
 

The weaving of cells into tissues and of tissues into organs is one of the more elegant stories of biology. The subject material for the course is divided into two parts: a study of the four primary tissues of vertebrates and a study of selected vertebrate organ systems. Tissues are the building blocks of organs; thus, the subject material naturally breaks into these divisions. The focus of the course will be structure / function relationships. The relationship of cell and tissue anatomy to that of cell and tissue physiology is at the heart of histology. Structure is the physical manifestation of function. The major purpose of the lab is to recognize histological structure and the major purpose of lecture is to explore the physiological relationships of structure. The course is biased towards mammalian microanatomy; however, comparative vertebrate histology and descriptive comparative vertebrate embryology can reveal much about structure / function relationships. Some of these comparative elements will be explored. This semester, pathology will be emphasized more than in the past. Often through the recognition of disorder, better sense of the order of structure can be gained. The revelation of histological structure is wondrous; please join me on this exploration into the fabric of life.
 

Week of: Topic Comment

Jan 10 Introduction to Cells Chapters 1, 2

12th Lab - Cell Anatomy: how big, how small, No lecture Monday

how many.

Jan 17 Introduction to Tissues Guest lecture - Monday

19th Lab- The four primary tissues

Jan 24 Epithelia Chapter 3

Week of

Topic Comment

Jan 10

12th Lab

how many.

Jan 17

19th Lab

Jan 24

26th Lab

Jan 31

No class or lab on Wednesday Curriculum discussions

Student presentations of Epithelia

Feb 07

09th Lab

Matrix on Monday; Cells on Wednesday TAAHP Meeting Friday

Quick Quiz #2 on Friday

Feb 14

16th Lab

When muscle cells die - Friday

Feb 21

23rd Lab

Quick Quiz #3 on Friday; Portfolio presentation

Feb 28 Blood and Lymph Chapters 7, 8

01st Lab - Quantitative analysis of blood cells and

bone marrow

Mid-term lecture exam ó March 3

Mar 06 Week of Spring Break

Mar 13 Circulatory System Chapter 9

Tissue Presentations - TBA

15th Lab - Heart, arteries, veins, and spleen

Mar 20 Alimentary Tract and Liver Chapters 11, 12

22nd Lab - The gut tube and its diverticula W drop date (Monday)

Mar 27 Endocrine Systems Chapter 14

29th Lab - Pituitary, adrenal, thyroid, pancreas, etc.

Quick Quiz #4 on Friday

Apr 03 CNS, PNS, Special Senses Chapters 19, 6

05th Lab - Cerebrum, cerebellum, spinal cord, eye

Apr 10 Musculoskeletal and Integument Chapters 13, 18

12th Lab - Bone, cartilage, joints, skin, hair, glands

Quick Quiz #5 on Friday

Apr 17 Respiratory and Urinary Chapters 10, 15

19th Lab - Trachea, bronchi, lungs, kidney, bladder 21st Good Friday

Apr 24 Reproductive Systems Chapters 16, 17

26th Lab ó Ovary, Uterus, Prostate, Testis

Course evaluations on Friday

May 01 Last Class, Reading Days

Portfolios due

May ~ 08 Final

May 13 Graduation
 

Introduction to Cells Chapters 1, 2

Lab - Cell Anatomy: how big, how small, No lecture Monday

how many.

Introduction to Tissues Guest lecture - Monday

The four primary tissues

Epithelia Chapter 3

Layers of cells and glands

Quick Quiz #1 on Monday ó (Organization of tissues) at UT Brownsville

No class or lab on Wednesday Curriculum discussions

Student presentations of Epithelia

Connective Tissue Chapter 4

ó CT, bone, cartilage, adipose, blood

Matrix on Monday; Cells on Wednesday TAAHP Meeting Friday

Quick Quiz #2 on Friday

Muscular Tissue Chapter 5

Four types of muscle cells

When muscle cells die - Friday

Nervous Tissue Chapter 6

Neurons, myelination; portfolios

Quick Quiz #3 on Friday; Portfolio presentation

Feb 28 Blood and Lymph Chapters 7, 8

01st Lab - Quantitative analysis of blood cells and

bone marrow

Mid-term lecture exam ó March 3

Mar 06 Week of Spring Break

Mar 13 Circulatory System Chapter 9

Tissue Presentations - TBA

15th Lab - Heart, arteries, veins, and spleen

Mar 20 Alimentary Tract and Liver Chapters 11, 12

22nd Lab - The gut tube and its diverticula W drop date (Monday)

Mar 27 Endocrine Systems Chapter 14

29th Lab - Pituitary, adrenal, thyroid, pancreas, etc.

Quick Quiz #4 on Friday

Apr 03 CNS, PNS, Special Senses Chapters 19, 6

05th Lab - Cerebrum, cerebellum, spinal cord, eye

Apr 10 Musculoskeletal and Integument Chapters 13, 18

12th Lab - Bone, cartilage, joints, skin, hair, glands

Quick Quiz #5 on Friday

Apr 17 Respiratory and Urinary Chapters 10, 15

19th Lab - Trachea, bronchi, lungs, kidney, bladder 21st Good Friday

Apr 24 Reproductive Systems Chapters 16, 17

26th Lab ó Ovary, Uterus, Prostate, Testis

Course evaluations on Friday

May 01 Last Class, Reading Days

Portfolios due

May ~ 08 Final

May 13 Graduation
 

26th Lab - Layers of cells and glands

Jan 31 Quick Quiz #1 on Monday ó (Organization of tissues) at UT Brownsville

No class or lab on Wednesday Curriculum discussions

Student presentations of Epithelia

Feb 07 Connective Tissue Chapter 4

09th Lab ó CT, bone, cartilage, adipose, blood

Matrix on Monday; Cells on Wednesday TAAHP Meeting Friday

Quick Quiz #2 on Friday

Feb 14 Muscular Tissue Chapter 5

16th Lab - Four types of muscle cells

When muscle cells die - Friday

Feb 21 Nervous Tissue Chapter 6

23rd Lab - Neurons, myelination; portfolios

Quick Quiz #3 on Friday; Portfolio presentation

Feb 28 Blood and Lymph Chapters 7, 8

01st Lab - Quantitative analysis of blood cells and

bone marrow

Mid-term lecture exam ó March 3

Mar 06 Week of Spring Break

Mar 13 Circulatory System Chapter 9

Tissue Presentations - TBA

15th Lab - Heart, arteries, veins, and spleen

Mar 20 Alimentary Tract and Liver Chapters 11, 12

22nd Lab - The gut tube and its diverticula W drop date (Monday)

Mar 27 Endocrine Systems Chapter 14

29th Lab - Pituitary, adrenal, thyroid, pancreas, etc.

Quick Quiz #4 on Friday

Apr 03 CNS, PNS, Special Senses Chapters 19, 6

05th Lab - Cerebrum, cerebellum, spinal cord, eye

Apr 10 Musculoskeletal and Integument Chapters 13, 18

12th Lab - Bone, cartilage, joints, skin, hair, glands

Quick Quiz #5 on Friday

Apr 17 Respiratory and Urinary Chapters 10, 15

19th Lab - Trachea, bronchi, lungs, kidney, bladder 21st Good Friday

Apr 24 Reproductive Systems Chapters 16, 17

26th Lab ó Ovary, Uterus, Prostate, Testis

Course evaluations on Friday

May 01 Last Class, Reading Days

Portfolios due

May ~ 08 Final

May 13 Graduation
 
 

Class Operation

  • 1. Student attendance at all lectures and labs is expected and mandatory.

    2. Work outside the assigned time of lab will be required to complete some assignments.

    3. Computers and digital microscopes by necessity must be shared. Disk space must be shared. Be respectful of others' digital files. The lab will operate under the code of ethics established for computer use by the University. Do not copy copyrighted software under penalty of an automatic "F". Do not rearrange computer "desktops" or file structures.

    4. Access to the lab will follow established regulations for building and room access.

    5. There is to be no eating or drinking in the lab when biologicals and chemicals are in use. At other times, all cups, glasses, bottles, wrappers, etc. must be disposed of properly. Please return stools and chairs to the proper place. Please replace microscopes to the proper place. Please turn off computers, microscopes, etc. properly at the end of an imaging session.

    1. The Academic Integrity Policy as outlined in various handbooks will be followed.
    2. A ten point grading scale will be used: 90ís = A, 80ís = B, 70ís = C, 60ís = D, < 60 = F.

    Tasking Schedules and Comments

  • 1. The Quick Quizzes (1/31; 2/11; 2/25; 3/31; 4/14) are 20 minute exams which cover elements of the previous two weeks work. They may represent straight memorization, problem sets, or homework related to the material. 20% of course grade

    2. Mid-term Lecture Exam (3/03) represents the traditional one-hour exam based on the material presented to that date. 15% of course grade

    3. Tissue Practical (~ 3/14) is where the student gives a 20 minute oral presentation of the four primary tissues. Twenty image screens may be used within a PowerPoint presentation of frame grabbed and labeled original images. The function of the exam is for the student to demonstrate his/her knowledge of the four primary tissues, their representative types, and organization. No notecards may be used during the presentation (which is by appointment), however, the computer screens may have whatever information upon which the student wishes to comment. 15% of course grade

    4. Image Portfolio (5/01) represents the studentís sense of the microanatomy of the organs described during the second part of the course. The portfolio is a visual library of the lab. The grade assigned to the portfolio is based upon clarity, completeness, and organization. 10% of the course grade

    5. Final Lab Exam (~5/08) is the first part of the FINAL EXAM and will be approximately an hour long. Images will be projected and students will identify structures. 20% of the course grade

    6. Final Lecture Exam (~5/08) is the second part of the FINAL EXAM and is a traditional lecture exam (approximately two hours in length) which will include the material presented since the Mid-term Lecture Exam. 20% of the course grade