In August 2008 after
eight years of intensive use of AIM, she wrote the following:
The 21st Century
Pedagogy Alternatives and Tricks/Tools of the Trade
For the condensed summary page go to http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateel.htm
Bob Jensen at Trinity University
How can you best publish books, including multimedia and user interactive books,
on the Web?
Note that interactive books may have quizzes and examinations where answers are
sent back for grading.
A Special Tribute to My Open Sharing Friend Will Yancey ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Yancey.htm
History and Future of Course Authoring and
Distribution Technologies
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm
(This includes modules on Blackboard, Moodle, and various competitors)
Interactive Homework and Other Student-Friendly
Features of Google Apps
Collaboration
Organizing your papers and citations from
the Web
Sharing and remotely accessing your bookmarks
Google, Yahoo, Wikipedia, and
YouTube as Knowledge Bases ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/searchh.htm#KnowledgeBases
Ideas for Teaching Online ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Ideas
Bob Jensen's threads on Online Education Effectiveness and
Testing ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/assess.htm#OnlineOffCampus
Social Networking for Education: The Beautiful and the
Ugly
(including Google's Wave and Orcut for Social Networking and some education uses
of Twitter)
Updates will be at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ListservRoles.htm
New and Old Tools
My Cool Camcorder Sunglasses
Video Capture, Editing, Compression,
Playback
(With Links to UserView for Viewing and Capturing Remotely Located Computer
Screens and Audio)
Hollywood Movies and Other Videos
Featuring Accountants
Tardy Students
Manage All Your Media in Windows 7
From online streaming to all-new library controls, here's how to get more out of
Windows 7's new multimedia features (This tutorial includes how to edit
video in Windows 7)
Virtual World Research
Open Sharing and Adaptive
Hypermedia
Using MindMaps To Teach, Learn, & Much More (video),
Simoleon Sense, March 27, 2009 ---
http://www.simoleonsense.com/
History of Spreadsheets in Education
Bye Bye Blackboard
Variable Speed Video and the BYU
Noteworthy Success
The Future of Textbooks
Devices and Systems for Mobile
Learning
Distance Education Magazines and
Journals http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/crossborder.htm#Resources
Resources for Faculty --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/newfaculty.htm
The Latest Experiments in
Student Recruitment by Colleges
PowerPoint and Other Teaching Helpers
(Socratic Dialogue Gives Way to PowerPoint)
How to Add Audio to PowerPoint
Presentations
Finding, Capturing, Storing and Sending Open
Courseware
(Including MIT's search engine for searching for topics within a video lecture
and alternatives for making and capturing streaming media)
Future Lab (in the U.K.):
Developing innovative learning resources and practices that support new
approaches to education for the 21st century.
Just-In-Time Teaching
Instant Messaging
College Credit Over the Phone
Classroom, Building, and Campus Design
(including LCD versus DLP)
In a Nutshell: Authoring Design and Software for the
Web --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetoolsa.htm
Innovative Cell Phone Technology
Response Pads and Clickers
Tablet Computing
Creating
Educational Cartoons
Myths
About Education Technologies
Ideas for Modifying
Traditional Classroom Materials Into Online Learning Materials
(Including Updates on MIT's
Open Knowledge Initiative called OKI)
Edutainment and Learning Games
(including Dominos and Jeopardy and Monopoly)
xTREME Accounting Games from PwC
Using the Monopoly Board Game for
Education Edutainment
Second Life and Other Virtual Worlds
Test Drive Running a University
Virtual Reality
Humor in Online Teaching
Example From a Texas A&M Professor
Providing Distance Education in Mexico
Ideas for
Teaching Online (including Distance Education via Centra Symposium and
Webex)
Tools for Learning in the Boondocks
Technology Aids for the Handicapped,
Disabled,
and Learning Challenged
How To and How Not To Deliver Distance
Education
War stories from teachers in the first accredited online MBA program.
Cognitive
Processes and Artificial Intelligence
Real Aud Audit Simulation
Interactive
Network Simulation Learning Example
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Education Technologies
Chris Dede's
Vignettes
An Example of a Low Budget and Very Remarkable
Online Course
Knowledge Portals and Vortals
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/portals.htm
Web Page Design: Ah, What
Rotten Webs We Weave
Resources ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/newfaculty.htm#Resources
Classroom Use of Laptops and iPods
Wikis Made Simple -- Very Simple
The Magic of DVR Recording
RU THR? OMW ---The University of
Florida Experiment With Text Messaging
Statistical Survey Sampling and Analysis
Critical Thinking: Why Its
So Hard to Teach
Case Research and Writing
Rick Lillie's education, learning, and technology blog is at
http://iaed.wordpress.com/
A Course in Game Theory ---
http://www.simoleonsense.com/a-course-in-game-theory-martin-j-osborne/
Business Technology from Business Week Magazine ---
http://bx.businessweek.com/business-technology/
The Journal of Accountancy has a great monthly technology section
(with particular focus on things you never, ever thought you could do with MS
Office, particularly Excel) ---
http://www.journalofaccountancy.com/
The Q&A modules are particularly informative and should be centralized in one
place in addition to monthly editions.
Bob Jensen's threads on accounting software ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/bookbob1.htm#AccountingSoftware
Bob Jensen's threads on education technology ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/0000start.htm
Education Tutorials
Free Images from the U.S. Government ---
http://rastervector.com/resources/free/free.html
Free Federal Resources in Various Disciplines ---
http://www.free.ed.gov/
Bob Jensen's threads on general education tutorials are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#EducationResearch
The Master List of Free
Online College Courses ---
http://universitiesandcolleges.org/
Free Online Textbooks, Videos, and Tutorials ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm#Textbooks
Free Tutorials in Various Disciplines ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#Tutorials
Edutainment and Learning Games ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Edutainment
Open Sharing Courses ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
The Master List of Free
Online College Courses ---
http://universitiesandcolleges.org/
Bob Jensen's threads for online worldwide education and training
alternatives ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Crossborder.htm
"U. of Manitoba
Researchers Publish Open-Source Handbook on Educational Technology,"
by Steve Kolowich, Chronicle of Higher Education, March 19, 2009 ---
http://chronicle.com/wiredcampus/index.php?id=3671&utm_source=wc&utm_medium=en
Bob Jensen's threads for online worldwide education and training
alternatives ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Crossborder.htm
Technology is changing the way students learn. Is
it changing the way colleges teach?
Not enough, says George Siemens, associate director
of research and development at the University of Manitoba’s Learning
Technologies Centre.
While colleges and universities have been “fairly
aggressive” in adapting their curricula to the changing world, Mr. Siemens
told The Chronicle, “What we haven’t done very well in the last few
decades is altering our pedagogy.”
To help get colleges thinking about how they might
adapt their teaching styles to the new ways students absorb and process
information, Mr. Siemens and Peter Tittenberger, director of the center,
have created a Web-based guide, called the
Handbook of Emerging Technologies for Learning.
Taking their own advice, they have outfitted the
handbook with a wiki function that will allow readers to contribute their
own additions.
In the its introduction, the handbook declares the
old pedagogical model—where the students draw their information primarily
from textbooks, newspapers, and their professors—dead. “Our learning and
information acquisition is a mash-up,” the authors write. “We take pieces,
add pieces, dialogue, reframe, rethink, connect, and ultimately, we end up
with some type of pattern that symbolizes what’s happening ‘out there’ and
what it means to us.” Students are forced to develop new ways of making
sense of this flood of information fragments.
But Mr. Siemens said that colleges had been slow to
appreciate this fact. “I don’t see a lot of research coming out on what
universities might look like in the future,” he said. “If how we interact
with information and with each other fundamentally changes, it would suggest
that the institution also needs to change.”
Handbook of Emerging Technologies for Learning ---
http://ltc.umanitoba.ca/wikis/etl/index.php/Handbook_of_Emerging_Technologies_for_Learning
Preface
This Handbook of Emerging Technologies for Learning (HETL) has been
designed as a resource for educators planning to incorporate technologies in
their teaching and learning activities.
Introduction
How is education to fulfill its societal role of clarifying confusion
when tools of control over information creation and dissemination rest in
the hands of learners[3], contributing to the growing complexity and
confusion of information abundance?
Change Pressures and Trends
Global, political, social, technological, and educational change
pressures are disrupting the traditional role (and possibly design) of
universities. Higher education faces a "re-balancing" in response to growing
points of tension along the following fault lines...
What we know about learning
Over the last century, educator’s understanding of the process and act of
learning has advanced considerably.
Technology, Teaching, and Learning
Technology is concerned with "designing aids and tools to perfect the
mind". As a means of extending the sometimes limited reach of humanity,
technology has been prominent in communication and learning. Technology has
also played a role in classrooms through the use of movies, recorded video
lectures, and overhead projectors. Emerging technology use is growing in
communication and in creating, sharing, and interacting around content.
Media and technology
A transition from epistemology (knowledge) to ontology (being) suggests
media and technology need to be employed to serve in the development of
learners capable of participating in complex environments.
Change cycles and future patterns
It is not uncommon for theorists and thinkers to declare some variation
of the theme "change is the only constant". Surprisingly, in an era where
change is prominent, change itself has not been developed as a field of
study. Why do systems change? Why do entire societies move from one
governing philosophy to another? How does change occur within universities?
New Learners? New Educators? New Skills?
New literacies (based on abundance of information and the significant
changes brought about technology) are needed. Rather than conceiving
literacy as a singular concept, a multi-literacy view is warranted.
Tools
Each tool possesses multiple affordances. Blogs, for example, can be used
for personal reflection and interaction. Wikis are well suited for
collaborative work and brainstorming. Social networks tools are effective
for the formation of learning and social networks. Matching affordances of a
particular tool with learning activities is an important design and teaching
activity
Research
Evaluating the effectiveness of technology use in teaching and learning
brings to mind Albert Einstein’s statement: "Not everything that can be
counted counts, and not everything that counts can be counted". When we
begin to consider the impact and effectiveness of technology in the teaching
and learning process, obvious questions arise: "How do we measure
effectiveness? Is it time spent in a classroom? Is it a function of test
scores? Is it about learning? Or understanding?"
Conclusion
Through a process of active experimentation, the academy’s role in
society will emerge as a prominent sensemaking and knowledge expansion
institution, reflecting of the needs of learners and society while
maintaining its role as a transformative agent in pursuit of humanity’s
highest ideals.
Bob Jensen's threads on education technology ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/0000start.htm
Ideas for Teaching Online ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Ideas
Also see the helpers for teaching in general at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm
Finance Test Questions ---
http://financetestquestions.wikispaces.com/
In a previous edition of Tidbits, I provided a summary of resources for
learning how and being inspired to teach online ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Ideas
I forgot to (and have since added) helpers for assessment (e.g. testing)
online ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/assess.htm#OnlineOffCampus
Also see the helpers for assessment in general at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/assess.htm
Also I forgot to add some special considerations for detection and prevention
of online cheating ---
Also see helpers for detection and prevention of cheating in general at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/plagiarism.htm
The Bea Sanders/AICPA Innovation in Teaching Award
---
Click Here
http://ceae.aicpa.org/Resources/Scholarships+and+Awards/The+Bea+Sanders+AICPA+Innovation+in+Teaching+Award.htm
Computer Grading of Essay Questions ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/assess.htm#Essays
Remote (online) Testing of Students ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/assess.htm#OnlineOffCampus
Accounting Education Software ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob1.htm#software
Software for administering online examinations and quizzes
---
Onsite Versus Online Education (including controls for online
examinations and assignments) ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/assess.htm#OnsiteVersusOnline
Some universities, especially those with distance education
programs, have online examination software. This varies greatly in cost and
quality. You can read more about such software at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/assess.htm#Examinations
How students can find internships
Helpers for managing student interns
Intern Toolkit ---
http://www.interntoolkit.com/
Drama Simulations --- http://www.cob.tamucc.edu/ATABestPrac2K/drama-simulations.htm
(Including the use of Lego constructions in cost accounting classes.)
Bob Jensen's threads on classrooms and electronic classrooms
are at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/bookbob2.htm#Classrooms
Bob Jensen's Education Technology Threads are at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/0000start.htm
A tools PowerPoint file is included at
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/EdTech/PowerPoint/
The American
Accounting Association has a page on tools and cases --- http://aaahq.org/facdev/teaching/teaching_tools.htm
Also see the AAA’s
wider set of helpers on teaching at http://aaahq.org/facdev/teach.cfm
Introductory Quotation
The movie Dead Poets Society showed examples of why
students recalled so much of their learning. There were changes in location,
circumstances, use of emotions, movement, and novel classroom positions. We know that
learners remember much more when the learning is connected to a field trip, music, a
disaster, a guest speaker, or a novel learning location. Follow up with a discussion,
journal writing, a project, or peer teaching.
E. Jensen (1998, p. 110)
Teaching with the brain in mind
From U.K.'s Institute for Learning and Research Technology at the University
of Bristol
Social Science Information Gateway
http://sosig.esrc.bris.ac.uk/
Question
How can you best publish books, including multimedia and user interactive books,
on the Web?
Note that interactive books may have quizzes and examinations where answers are
sent back for grading.
Answer
There is no optimal software for all authors, because different alternatives
have different features that will appeal to authors in varying degrees. Below
are a few of the leading alternatives.
You can read more about the terminology and history of both course authoring
software and course (learning) management software at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm
How Web Pages Work ---
http://computer.howstuffworks.com/web-page.htm
Author it in
MS Word
and save as an
HTML
file
Advantages
- The main advantage is that most authors are familiar with how to
write in MS Word.
- This is the easiest Web alternative for authors who've already
written their books in MS Word. All an author has to do is simply click
on "File save as" and choose the HTM option in place of the usual DOC
option. Updates of older HTM files created in MS Word are done in Word
and the revised document can then be easily saved as an updated HTML
file.
- Saving a DOC file to an HTML file enables the book to be viewed in
all Web browsers such as Internet Explorer, Foxfox, Opera, and Safari.
- Saving to an HTML file eliminates some MS Word features such as
macros, but authors rarely write books with macros for readers.
- MS Word is probably the best alternative for importing other
MS Office content such as Excel and PowerPoint content.
- HTML files work well in conjunction with extensive coding like XML
and XBRL ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/XMLRDF.htm
For example company filings with the SEC can now be viewed in
interactive XBRL linked from HTML documents. It becomes rather simple
send HTML book readers off to SEC interactive filings on HTML book
pages.
Disadvantages
- Saving as an HTML file loses some of the author's desired security
alternatives that are optional for DOC files
- Some of the features of imported content from Excel and PowerPoint
may be lost when pasted into the DOC/HTML file in MS Word.
- MS Word is not the best authoring alternative for multimedia and
interactive content.
- MS Word does not have a lot of the authoring wizards that are
pre-programmed into other alternatives. For example, Toolbook has
various wizards that make writing of examinations and answers to
examinations much easier than writing them in MS Word.
- MS Word does not have built-in features for writing learning
simulations and scenarios.
Author it in MS Word and save as a PDF (Adobe
Acrobat) file
Advantages
- This has all the ease of authoring in MS Word.
- PDF reader files are free and it's easy to update these readers from
Adobe.
- Adobe Acrobat has the best security alternatives for protection of
copyrighted material of all the Web publishing alternatives which is the
main reason the major publishing firms choose PDF files when they want
to make books available on the Web. For example, it's possible to make
it impossible to easily select text for cut and paste from a clipboard.
You can see how this format is used in the many free electronic
textbooks now available in most academic disciplines ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm#Textbooks
Disadvantages
- Some of the features of imported content from Excel and PowerPoint
may be lost when pasted into the PDF file in Adobe Acrobat.
- MS Word is not the best authoring alternative for multimedia and
interactive content. This content cannot be added in Acrobat since
Acrobat itself is not authoring software.
- MS Word does not have a lot of the authoring wizards that are
pre-programmed into other alternatives. For example, Toolbook has
various wizards that make writing of examinations and answers to
examinations much easier than writing them in MS Word.
- MS Word does not have built-in features for writing learning
simulations and scenarios.
Author it directly into HTML files using such authoring
software as
FrontPage or
Dreamweaver
Advantages
- HTML authoring software has some features that are not be available
when saving DOC files as HTML files.
- FrontPage is more than authoring software. It can be used as a
complete Website system.
- Some authors, not me, find Dreamweaver easier to use as an authoring
tool without some of what I call FrontPage bugs and complexities.
Disadvantages
- Authoring directly in HTML loses some of the author's desired
security alternatives that are optional for DOC and PDF files
- Some of the features of imported content from Excel and PowerPoint
may be lost when pasted into the HTML file..
- MS Word is not the best authoring alternative for multimedia and
interactive content.
- HTML authoring software does not have a lot of the authoring wizards
that are pre-programmed into other alternatives. For example, Toolbook
has various wizards that make writing of examinations and answers to
examinations much easier than writing them in MS Word.
- HTML authoring is not an efficient alternative for pasting in
multimedia.
- MS Word does not have built-in features for writing learning
simulations and scenarios.
Author it in
Toolbook
that automatically saves files in HTML/DHTML files
Advantages
- Although I've not yet tried the latest version of Toolbook
Instructor, authors who use this software contend it is much easier to
use than HTML software such as FrontPage and Dreamweaver. One of the
main advantages is that shells for writing book chapters are already
pre-programmed. Watch the video at
http://www.toolbook.com/demos/toolBook_demo/index.html
- It is much much easier to author multimedia and interaction (such as
examinations) in Toolbook than in HTML software such as FrontPage and
Dreamweaver. Watch the video at
http://www.toolbook.com/demos/toolBook_demo/index.html
You can author interactive books in either Toolbook Instructor or
ToolBook Assistant.
- Toolbook makes it quite easy to author animations using built-in
wizards.
- Whereas early versions of Toolbook required Toolbook Reader
software, Toolbook now saves the files in HTML or DHTML files that can
be read in major Web browsers such as Internet Explorer.
- ToolBook also has a foreign language translation system that
automatically translates books into other languages ---
http://www.toolbook.com/learn_translation_system.php
Disadvantages
- Toolbook authoring software is not commonly provided free by
colleges as part of the installed software that computer centers
pre-install in all college-owned computers using campus wide license
agreements. The single-user license is currently $2,795 for Toolbook
Instructor Version 9.01 as of March 2008. There are group-license
discounts.
- Although I've not yet gone back to ToolBook, I was an early Toolbook
enthusiast in the 1990s. One of my constant complaints in those days was
the tendency of the company to send out software before its time and let
customers find the many bugs in the system. The company's technical
support often had not yet discovered the problems or their solutions.
Toolbook today has only a miniscule part of the Web authoring market.
Being small means that it will take longer to discover and correct bugs
vis-a-vis big market share alternatives like MS Word and Adobe Acrobat.
In fairness, however, it is now easier for Toolbook to pre-test its
software than it was back in the days of its bug-saturated OpenScript
scripting code. I'm just about convinced to give
Toolbook another chance for my Web authoring. I've delayed this
long because of memories of the days and weeks I sometimes wasted using
bugged-up OpenScript software.
- If the book contains animation and interactive features requiring
DHTML above and beyond simple HTML, this may restrict readers to read
books in a smaller subset of Web browsers that are DHTML compliant.
Fortunately Internet Explorer is DHTML compliant. But if DHTML declines
in popularity among authors worldwide, newer browsers may eliminate
these rather expensive code blocks from browsers. Fortunately there's no
immediate threat of this happening.
- DHTML itself is a very inefficient coding/markup scripting
alternative. More than a hundred lines of code may have to be written
for a very simple task. This highly restricts authoring creativity of
animations and interactions. Authors in Toolbook are for all practical
purposes limited to the pre-scripted templates provided in Toolbook.
- Most colleges and business firms have firewalls that prevent two-way
communication via DHTML such as when a student fills out the answers to
an examination and then clicks on a "Send" button to transmit the an
answer or set of answers to graders on campus. Some universities allow
their Blackboard servers to receive answer files.
A cheap alternative for
penetrating a firewall is to attach an answer file to an email message
that penetrates campus firewalls. This can even be done via instant
messaging with live graders responding to each answer in real time. But
there are huge security risks to opening email attachments. Students can
innocently or knowingly attach bad things to attached messages that will
destroy your computer. Graders can reduce the risk by telling students
that they will only open attached TXT files such as those generated in
Wordpad.
Another alternative is to run your own server that will allow student
returned answer files to penetrate the firewall (firewalls can be
adjusted for degrees of security). If done right this is enormously
expensive. First you must hire technicians to maintain the system.
Second you much install back up systems such as
RAID.
Another alternative is to hire a commercial online testing service
our course management service, including Blackboard, that allows student
returned answer files to penetrate its firewalls. Such services off
campus,
including Blackboard, will even serve up your entire book, although
it is possible to have them only serve up the examinations and receive
returned student answer files. Some testing services have course
management systems and will serve up and manage entire courses and
tutorials.
Examples such as
eCollege are reviewed at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm
Other examples of testing services are provided at
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardized_test
At this point you may want to read about SCORM standards ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SCORM
March 23, 2008 message from Richard Campbell
[campbell@rio.edu]
Bob:
In respect to sending exam scores and exam answers as email
attachments - it really isn't effective in just about any content
authoring tool that offers it - Camtasia, Toolbook or Captivate
because of security issues. Before the email goes out it goes to the
email client and the student can edit the exam score if they wished.
Because of security issues the "owner" of the system should be the
only one to control outgoing messages.
Author it as an interactive video (probably a
flash video) file.
Advantages
- Youth of today prefer video and animated games to reading an many,
many instances. Even us venerable readers often prefer short video
tutorials of complicated tasks rather than having to read the manual.
For example, I much prefer to watch a video on how to install and
operate hardware/software than having to read the confusing manual.
Demonstrating is often a better pedagogy than reading.
- The video alternative is better for certain types of handicapped
users such as attention deficit readers, partly blind readers, and users
who like an easy choice of subtitles for use in alternative languages
such as English subtitles to Japanese learning videos.
- Adobe Flash interactive videos can be created from the relatively
inexpensive
Camtasia
Producer software suite that offers various video compression
choices including Adobe Flash. Another alternative is Adobe's
Captivate3. Interactive Flash videos
allow users to navigate nonlinearly through video modules. For example,
it is easy to repeat short segments on the fly or drill down into
details when a user chooses to drill down further or skip details when
desired. I find interactive video authoring to be somewhat complicated
for authors but neat for readers.
- It is possible to author books that are viewed by users as streaming
video rather than files that have to be downloaded into a user's
computer. This has the advantage of not requiring large amounts of
storage capacity on a users computer. This also makes it much more
difficult for users to save and modify the video files. It is possible
to capture and save streaming video, but its somewhat technical and
there probably will be a downgrading of quality for inexpensive
capturing alternatives ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#StreamingMedia
Disadvantages
- Even interactive video cannot be navigated as efficiently as text
and large tables. A reader of text may speed read and scan paragraphs
and tables at will rather than have to live with the navigation
alternatives that authors pre-programmed into the video.
- Video files, even highly compressed video files, are enormously
costly in terms of massive file size. They can be put on DVD disks or
auxiliary storage such as thumb drives. But downloading on the Web may
be very slow for big files. It is best to author in multiple smaller
files than huge files, although this can limited interactive navigation
through a video book.
- Streaming video overcomes the file storage problems, but there are
drawbacks since users of streaming video must generally be on high
bandwidth Internet connections. Also streaming videos must be served up
from streaming video broadcasters. Most colleges do not broadcast
streaming video, but there are commercial broadcasters available to
authors. For example see the broadcast service available from Camtasia
ScreenCast ---
http://www.techsmith.com/screencast.asp
- Video files are not optimal for simulation and game authoring,
although they may be quite useful as modules within simulations and
games.
How Web Pages Work ---
http://computer.howstuffworks.com/web-page.htm
May 1, 2008 message from Richard Campbell
[campbell@RIO.EDU]
This is a demo on how to use Respondus to create
interactive exams using Excel. This movie was created with Jing – a FREE
utility of Techsmitth.
http://www.screencast.com/t/ijBIqVtjSl4
Richard J. Campbell
School of Business
218 N. College Ave.
University of Rio Grande
Rio Grande, OH 45674
Voice:740-245-7288
http://faculty.rio.edu/campbell
Author it in simulation/game authoring software, including
Second Choice virtual learning
Advantages
Disadvantages
- Simulation, learning games, and virtual learning systems sometime
sound better on paper than they deliver in real life. These can be quite
time consuming for students relative to other alternatives for a defined
set of learning content. You can read about some of the problems at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#SecondLife
- Artificial worlds are just that --- artificial. It is only possible
to program in a miniscule number of factors from the myriad of
contingency factors and combinations of factors in the real world.
Author it in some of the other surviving course (learning)
management software described at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm
Advantages
- Its one thing to author a book or a tutorial. It's quite
another to manage an entire course with software systems. Course
(learning) management software (CMS/LMS) software often includes
software for authoring books and lesson tutorials. CMS software, for
example, often integrates learning modules with e-Mail chat rooms and
other student networks.
- CMS software can offers different levels of security. For example,
alternatives like Blackboard and Moodle allow authors to control access
to students enrolled in a course rather than making the materials
available to the world on a Web server.
Disadvantages
- Authoring software embedded in CMS/LMS systems often is not a full
featured as software designed for book, simulation, game, and virtual
world learning.
-
Blackboard increasingly has a monopoly on CMS/LMS systems and is
beginning to abuse its monopoly privileges and pricing ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Blackboard.htm
You can read more about the terminology and history of both course authoring
software and course (learning) management software at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm
How Web Pages Work ---
http://computer.howstuffworks.com/web-page.htm
Toolbook, unlike Authorware, Still Lives
ToolBook ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ToolBook
September 25, 2009 reply from Bob Jensen
Hi Richard,
Thanks for the update. At one time ToolBook was my main man, but those
days are long gone. ToolBook has morphed through many changes in ownership
and codes, but it does somehow manage a Darwinian evolution. It evolved from
early versions that required authors to be techies in coding in OpenScript
to later versions that feature over a dozen templates for relatively simple
course authoring --- almost plug and play.
It seems to have caught on with training programs in some deep pockets
corporations, including Big Four accounting firms. Some of the sample
courses look great ---
http://www.sumtotalsystems.com/resources/toolbook/learn_showcase.html?src=tbhome
However, there are no samples from universities as far as I can tell.
Is there a reason?
I do not see signs that the latest ToolBook upgrades have cracked into
the academic market.
Are there any universities that have ToolBooks to demo?
Are there any college online education or training programs built on
ToolBook?
Is there special academic pricing for Version 10?
Apparently not. The single-user price is $2,800 although pricing is
complicated for company licenses.
ToolBook's Homepage ---
http://www.sumtotalsystems.com/products/content-creation/tb_index.html
ToolBook 10:
Revolutionize the way you create e-Learning content ToolBook empowers
subject matter experts and learning professionals to rapidly create
interactive learning content, quizzes, assessments, and software
simulations. With the convenience of on-demand and mobile access, your
employees will learn more, faster—and deliver better business results.
Learning content that you create in ToolBook is
distributed as HTML and delivered through almost any Learning Management
System (LMS) available, including the SumTotal LMS, other SCORM/AICC-compliant
LMS, or standalone systems.
Thousands of corporations use ToolBook today to
deliver high-value learning. ToolBook users span multiple
industries—including healthcare, manufacturing, finance, retail, government,
education and more—and easily deploy across major operating systems, Web
browsers, and mobile devices.
September 25, 2009 reply from Richard Campbell
[campbell@RIO.EDU]
Bob:
I'll be developing in Toolbook, and will share some of my output, but I am
very busy until the end of the year at least.
They have become more aggressive in pricing - A
single license is now in the $2,800 range, and I am not aware of any
academic pricing. I usually shy away from academic licenses, since I sell my
output in the commercial market, and most academic licenses prohibit that.
Most content authoring tools like Toolbook do not have royalty sharing
arrangements. You are paying big bucks for the product, why pay more?
Jeff Rhodes at
www.plattecanyon.com
is the smartest, most productive multimedia programmer
in the world (IMHO) created a very profitable private corporation around
Toolbook and multimedia development.
Richard
Interactive (online or offline) Homework and Other Student-Friendly
Features of Google Apps
Google Docs has added an equation editor so students
can actually complete math problems within a document, allowing students to not
only write papers that include numbers and equations but also take notes from
quantitative classes using Google Docs. Google has also added the ability to
insert superscripts and subscripts, which can be useful for writing out chemical
compounds or algebraic expressions.
"Google Docs Become More Student-Friendly," by Lena Rao, TechCrunch.com via The
Washington Post, September 28, 2009 ---
Click Here
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/09/28/AR2009092802665.html?wpisrc=newsletter
Google has been aggressively marketing Google Apps
to schools, recently
launching a
centralized site designed to recruit universities and colleges. Now, Google
is
tweaking Google Docs, which is a part of Google
Apps' productivity suite, by adding a few student-friendly features.
Google Docs has added an equation editor so
students can actually complete math problems within a document, allowing
students to not only write papers that include numbers and equations but
also take notes from quantitative classes using Google Docs. Google has also
added the ability to insert superscripts and subscripts, which can be useful
for writing out chemical compounds or algebraic expressions.
Google is also trying to
make Docs appealing to those humanities majors out there by letting users to
select from various bulleting styles for creating outlines and giving
students ability to print footnotes as endnotes for term papers. And a few
weeks ago, Google
launched a translation feature in Google Docs.
As we've written in the
past, Google is wise to recruit educational institutions because that's
where many people get trained, start relying on, and form brand allegiances
to productivity apps. Drawing from Apple's strategy, Google knows that brand
loyalty is definitely forged at these schools and is steadily developing its
products to become more appealing to students. Rival Microsoft is also
launching web-based versions of its Office
products aimed at the student audience. And startup
Zoho offers a free web-based productivity suite.
How to author books and other materials for
online delivery
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm
How Web Pages Work ---
http://computer.howstuffworks.com/web-page.htm
Collaboration
Collaboration Software ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collaboration_software
From Rick Lillie's on Thinking Outside the Box
Blog on March 7, 2010 ---
http://iaed.wordpress.com/2010/03/07/collanos-workplace-free-collaboration-workspace/
Collanos
Workplace: Free Collaboration Workspace
March
7, 2010 — Rick Lillie
In an earlier
post, I wrote about the latest book by Curtis J. Bonk,
The World Is Open: How Web Technology is Revolutionizing Education.
Bonk’s book is an excellent read. I highly recommend it to
educators at all levels.
While I am familiar with most of what Bonk
writes about, just about every chapter introduces me to something
new. For example, Chapter 8, “Collaborate or Die!” introduced me to
Collanos Workspace, a free
collaboration workspace software tool developed by
Collanos Software, AG (Zurich,
Switzerland). Collanos Workspace is a workspace tool similar in
design to
Groove workspace, originally
developed by
Ray
Ozzie. Groove is now integrated into
Microsoft Office . Ray Ozzie is the guiding light for Microsoft’s
move toward cloud computing.
Bob Jensen's threads on Tools and Tricks of the Trade are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm
Organizing your papers and citations from the Web
Sharing and remotely accessing your bookmarks
February 16, 2006 message from Vidya Ananthanarayanan to the faculty at
Trinity University
Dear Faculty,
Ever wished your bookmarks
in Internet Explorer or other browsers were accessible anytime anyplace?
Ever wanted to share your Internet resources with your class, research
colleagues, or peers? How would you like to know what information sources
other people in your field are using? Perhaps, you simply want to organize
all your bookmarks in a manner that is more meaningful and personal to you?
How often have you been frustrated by an outdated or broken URL and wished
you could have saved the article or paper itself?
Want to find out more about
how you can do any or all of the above? Then mark your calendars for the
Social Bookmarking: Tag & Share! TEACHnology Seminar in Library Room 103
from 10:00 - 11:15 am tomorrow. We will explore online services like
del.icio.us and CiteULike, and discuss ways to leverage them in
the classroom and in your research. Refreshments will be served.
Vidya Ananthanarayanan
Instructional Support Manager
Center for Learning and Technology
210.999.7346
vidya@trinity.edu
http://www.trinity.edu/ims
Jensen Comment
The CiteULike cite is at
http://www.citeulike.org/
CiteULike is a free service to help academics to
share, store, and organise the academic papers they are reading. When you
see a paper on the web that interests you, you can click one button and have
it added to your personal library. CiteULike automatically extracts the
citation details, so there's no need to type them in yourself. It all works
from within your web browser. There's no need to install any special
software.
Because your library is stored on the server, you
can access it from any computer. You can share your library with others, and
find out who is reading the same papers as you. In turn, this can help you
discover literature which is relevant to your field but you may not have
known about.
You're currently looking at a list of the last few
papers submitted by all the CiteULike users. Why not register for a free
account today and start organising your collection and see just the articles
you're interested in? All we need is your email address, a username, and a
password. It should take less than fifteen seconds.
The del.icio.us cite is at
http://del.icio.us/
» keep your favorite websites, music, books, and
more in a place where you can always find them.
» shareyour favorites with family, friends, and
colleagues.
» discover new and interesting things by browsing
popular & related items.
Free Public Affairs Case Teaching Materials and Sometimes Entire Course
Materials from the University of Washington
The Electronic Hallway ---
https://hallway.org/
The Electronic Hallway is
pleased to announce a unique and progressive new product—
Integrated
Management: A Complete Core Curriculum
— a previously untested venture
in presenting an entire course package using online technology. This package
represents a 30 week integrated core management curriculum.
Bob Jensen's threads on distance education
and training alternatives are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/crossborder.htm
Bob Jensen's threads on free online
textbooks and learning materials are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm#Textbooks
From the University of Virginia
Institute for Advanced Technology in the Humanities ---
http://www.iath.virginia.edu/
IATH is a research unit of the University of
Virginia. Our goal is to explore and develop information technology as a
tool for scholarly humanities research. To that end, we provide our Fellows
with consulting, technical support, applications development, and networked
publishing facilities. We also cultivate partnerships and participate in
humanities computing initiatives with libraries, publishers, information
technology companies, scholarly organizations, and other groups residing at
the intersection of computers and cultural heritage.
The research projects, essays, and documentation
presented here are the products of a unique collaboration between humanities
and computer science research faculty, computer professionals, student
assistants and project managers, and library faculty and staff. In many
cases, this work is supported by private or federal funding agencies. In all
cases, it is supported by the Fellows’ home departments; the College or
School to which those departments belong; the University of Virginia
Library; the Vice President for Research and Public Service; the Vice
President and Chief Information Officer; the Provost; and the President of
the University of Virginia.
News Update from Campus Technology on January 11,
2005
Creating the Classroom of Tomorrow
What does it take to successfully integrate all
systems across a campus? Planning, communication, flexibility, and more. In a
new micro site sponsored by HP, you'll read how several campuses approached
their IIS projects and what made them successful. Join a peer forum to discuss
implementation and budget issues; read white papers, case studies and articles
on the challenges of integration.
http://info.101com.com/default.asp?id=11787
December 12, 2006 message from Richard Campbell
[campbell@RIO.EDU]
Perhaps the most
significant new "feature" in the new release is the hook that Adobe is
providing to other revenue-enhancing products like Acrobat Connect, which
provides web-conferencing capabilities within Reader for a competitive price
to
www.gotomeeting.com (which I use). Incidentally, I
personally believe that such a web conferencing product is an indispensable
feature of any Internet-delivered accounting course.
One intriguing new
development in the new Acrobat PROFESSIONAL version ( the pdf creation
tool), is the ability to create forms that can be filled out and saved by
users who have the free Reader. This is a departure from prior practice for
Adobe, because they were trying to sell more expensive server software to
facilitate that task.
Richard
Google, Yahoo, Wikipedia, and YouTube as
Knowledge Bases
This section was moved to
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/searchh.htm#KnowledgeBases
New and Old Tools
See Edutainment ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Edutainment
See the online tutorial links at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm
Educause Live ---
http://www.educause.edu/content.asp?SECTION_ID=34&bhcp=1
From PBS: Touch Table Computing Video ---
http://www.pbs.org/kcet/wiredscience/video/231-touchtable.html
Social Networking for Education: The Beautiful and the Ugly
(including Google's Wave and Orcut for Social Networking and some education uses
of Twitter)
Updates will be at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ListservRoles.htm
Google Voice (via telephone) ---
http://www.google.com/googlevoice/about.html
Video Summary of Google Voice ---
http://www.youtube.com/googlevoice
"Google Voice Helps Students Learn Spanish," by Tanya Roscorla,
Converge Magazine, March 1, 2010 ---
http://www.convergemag.com/edtech/Google-Voice-Helps-Students-Learn-Spanish.html
At Holmdel High School in New Jersey, students
speak Spanish in front of their class, but they also practice their language
skills on the phone.
This year, Spanish 2 teacher Katy Taylor wanted to
find a different way to assess their progress in addition to listening to
oral presentations in class. So, she asked them to call her Google Voice
number and leave a message.
On their own time, the students read something in
Spanish or create a dialogue, which could take up to 1 1/2 minute. Google
Voice captures the audio and sends her an e-mail with the recording
attached. Then she listens to their recordings and e-mails them feedback —
and it's all free.
Google Voice, a telecommunications service by
Google launched in March 2009, provides a U.S. phone number, chosen by the
user from available numbers in selected area codes, free of charge to each
user account.
“It was kind of just fun to experiment and see how
it works in the classroom," Taylor said, "and the kids respond really well
to it.”
Instead of taking up clas time, they dial in to her
phone number, and then she can go online that evening to hear what they've
done.
Many students are afraid to make mistakes in front
of their peers, so when they do receive a recording assignment, they're more
apt to take risks because they have some privacy.
“I’m hoping that the end result will be that
students are speaking more and getting feedback," Taylor said. "Every time I
think it gets a little better.”
March 11,
2010 message from XXXXX
Bob,
I am wondering if you know of any websites where I can gain access to watch
camtasia-style (or narrated powerpoints) videos/lectures of upper level
accounting instruction?
My Dean asked me to look into creating an asynchronous, distance/hybrid
accounting program. I want to get an idea of what is out there. I think the
classes I need are:
AIS Cost Intermediate 1 and 2 Tax Auditing Advanced GNP or NFP Any other
advanced accounting, like advanced cost.
Thank you,
XXXXX
March 11,
2010 reply from Bob Jensen
Firstly, I would begin with the asynchronous way basic accounting is taught at
BYU almost entirely with variable-speed videos even to resident students living
on campus ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#BYUvideo
BYU sells these video CDs to the public at a reasonable price.
Next I would enter a number of search terms into YouTube ---
http://www.youtube.com/
Examples include:
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting Ethics
Intermediate accounting
Advanced accounting
Governmental accounting
Hedge accounting
Cost Accounting
Managerial Accounting
Fair Value Accounting
Auditing
SAP or ERP
XBRL
I have a few accounting theory Camtasia videos at
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/video/acct5341/
Links to my other online materials (including PowerPoint presentations) are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/caseans/000index.htm
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/fraud001.htm
My PowerPoint presentations and Excel workbooks are linked at
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/Calgary/CD/
I suggest you contact my good friend Amy Dunbar about how she uses Camtasia
videos in her online tax courses ---
Amy.Dunbar@business.uconn.edu
In the future U.S. accounting programs will be building in more and more IFRS.
Here there’s a heck of a lot of free educational material available ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/theory01.htm#IFRSlearning
There are some good cases available, especially from the Big Four.
There is also a lot of free XBRL material, including some good videos ---
http://www.xbrl.org/Home/
Click on “Education and Training”
The AICPA has a library of both fee and free videos ---
http://www.aicpa.org/
Enter the search term “video”
Other organizations have some deals on videos for courses, including the IIA,
Certified Fraud Examiners, etc.
There’s a ton of free material on ethics and fraud.
Pete Wilson provides some great videos on how to make accounting
judgments ---
http://www.navigatingaccounting.com/
The OKI ---
http://www.okiproject.org/view/html/site/oki
MIT’s Open Courseware Links ---
http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/web/home/home/index.htm
Click on the Sloan School for accounting, finance, and other business open
courseware materials
MIT’s
Video Lecture Browser (better for the sciences than business) ---
http://web.sls.csail.mit.edu/lectures/
"MIT's Management School Shares Teaching Materials (Cases) Online," by
Steve Kolowich, Chronicle of Higher Education, January 27, 2009 ---
Click Here
Though some business schools charge for the “case studies” they develop as
teaching aids, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology announced today that it
is making a set of teaching materials available free online.
MIT’s Sloan School of Management has unveiled a set of case studies, videos,
interactive teaching tools, and teacher’s notes on a new Web site called MIT
Sloan Teaching Innovation Resources ---
https://mitsloan.mit.edu/MSTIR/IndustryEvolution/Pages/default.aspx
The announcement comes eight years after MIT created its OpenCourseWare project,
which makes instructional materials for courses available online for free.
Other open sharing materials provided by prestigious universities can be found
at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
Oh my Gosh!
I forgot to mention the AAA Commons where there’s now a great deal of available,
including syllabi, tutorials, course materials, videos, and textbook
recommendations ---
http://commons.aaahq.org/pages/home
Soon many of the AAA Commons pages will be available to the world in general and
not just AAA members. Among other things this makes the resources available to
all of your students
Bob Jensen
Bob
Jensen's threads on distance education and training alternatives are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/crossborder.htm
Tools and
Tricks of the Trade ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm
February 23, 2010 message from Ramsey, Donald
[dramsey@UDC.EDU]
JAXWORKS.COM FREE EXCEL
TEMPLATES
INSTRUCTIONS FOR ACCESSING AND RUNNING
This may vary a bit depending on
what version of Excel you have.
You will need to enable macros in
your Excel software.
1. Click on the Office button
2. Click on Excel Options at the
bottom of the screen
3. Click on Add-ins
4. Manage: Excel Add-ins
(should be in view); GO
5. Check Analysis Tool Pak;
Check Analysis Tool Pak VBA
6. You might want to also check
Solver in case you need it some day
7. Click OK
====================================
8. Go to
www.Jaxworks.com
9. On the menu, pick DOWNLOADS.
10. Scroll down to
NeoCalc™ Comprehensive
Break-Even Analysis
11. Click on Download
12. Choose Save if you wish.
13. You might also want to try
their Dynamic Charting download (just above the Neo-Calc).
Best,
Don
Socratic Method According to Hoyle (proudly one of our best and open
sharing accounting teachers)
"An Epiphany," by Joe Hoyle, Teaching Financial Accounting Blog,
February 10, 2010 ---
http://joehoyle-teaching.blogspot.com/2010/02/epiphany.html
By now, everyone who reads this blog probably
understands that I teach by means of the Socratic Method. I give a list of
3-8 questions one day which serve as “conversation starters” for the next
class. In addition, our brand new Financial Accounting textbook (published
by FlatWorldKnowledge) is written entirely in a Socratic Method fashion. A
question is posed followed by an answer followed by the next logical
question and so on.
When this process works perfectly, it is because of
the questions. You must ask the proper question in order to create an
environment for discovery. How do you develop those questions? Don’t the
questions have to be something more than “when did Columbus discover
America?” or “who won the Civil War?”
I had never thought much about the creation of
questions until a few years ago. Then, I had an epiphany. I was reading the
wonderful book “What the Best College Teachers Do” by Dr. Ken Bain. Dr. Bain
and his team selected a group of outstanding college teachers from around
the country and shadowed them for a period of time to discover their
secrets. I was reading along and came to page 40 where I found this
marvelous passage: “One professor explained it this way: ‘It’s sort of
Socratic . . . You begin with a puzzle—you get somebody puzzled, and tied in
knots, and mixed up.’ Those puzzles and knots generate questions for
students, he went on to say, and then you begin to help them untie the
knots.”
You get somebody puzzled, and tied in knots, and
those puzzles and knots generate questions for students and then you begin
to help them untie the knots.
I cannot think of a better description of what I
think a teacher should strive to do. Puzzle students, tie their thinking
into knots, and then help them untie the knots.
College teachers often view themselves as conveyors
of knowledge/information. If that is the case, then a pure lecture works
fine. You convey knowledge; students try to catch it as it flies by.
However, if you want understanding, curiosity, interest, and enthusiasm, you
have to go beyond that. And, I think the “secret” to working on a higher
level is in the idea of puzzling the students, tying their thinking into
knots, and then helping them to solve those puzzles.
Let me give you an example. Next week, in my
Financial Accounting class, I will start talking about accounts receivable.
As far as I can tell, most accounting teachers tell their students to read
the chapter and assign one or more problems to work. The students then
search (often desperately) through the chapter for a reasonable facsimile
and try to duplicate that process to solve the homework assignment. In
class, the problem is worked and the students make corrections. How do you
rate the learning that occurs? Is it much different than learning to change
the oil in your car? Ask yourself: does that process generate understanding,
curiosity, interest, and enthusiasm?
Here’s how I might go about starting a discussion
about reporting accounts receivable. (My quick answers are included in
parenthesis. I obviously don’t give the answers to the students.)
1 – Your company sells 1,000 toasters near the end
of December 2009, for $60 each. All $60,000 of these sales are made on
account and collection will be in three or four months. A balance sheet is
produced on December 31, 2009. What do outside decision makes really want to
know about those accounts receivable? (The amount of cash the company will
collect.) 2 – What is the problem with what the decision makers want to know
in the above question? (Uncertainty—the accountant can only guess at the
amount of cash that will be collected.) 3 – Accountants are known for being
obsessively accurate. Will the reported number be accurate? (It is only an
estimate; no one expects an estimate to be accurate. Things like exactness
fly out the window when you start making guesses.) 4 – If the number is not
accurate, what is it? (A fair representation according to US GAAP. In other
words, the reporting follows the rules.) 5 – If there are $60,000 in
accounts receivable, how can you report any other number on the balance
sheet? Doesn’t it have to be $60,000? (The company sets up an allowance
account to reduce the asset by the amount that is anticipated as being
uncollectible.) 6 – Assume you know that $2,000 of the $60,000 will prove to
be uncollectible in 2010. Two customers will die, leave town, go bankrupt,
or the like. That is an expense for the company. Should the $2,000 expense
be recognized in 2009 or 2010? (In 2009. Expenses are recognized according
to the matching principle. Revenues from the sale of toasters are recognized
in 2009 so any related expenses [such as the bad debts] must also be
recognized in 2009.
Okay, I could go on and on but you probably get the
idea. Here is my challenge to you on a very cold and snowy Wednesday: are
you puzzling your students enough and tying their thinking into knots? Are
you helping them solve those puzzles and untie those knots? If not, you
might want to consider that strategy as a way to increase their
understanding, curiosity, interest, and enthusiasm.
Students warn not to take Joe Hoyle's accounting classes "for fun"
RateMyProfessor ---
http://www.ratemyprofessors.com/ShowRatings.jsp?tid=380444
Student 1
I am confident that taking this class is the most valuable
academic experience I will ever have. By far the best professor
at Richmond. Go see him after class, become his friend. Try not
to get frustrated, you may study 15 hours for a test and get a
C. Attendance policy: If you don't go, you're screwed.
|
Student 2
As everyone has said, Great Professor and forces you to learn
the material. I worked by far the hardest for this guy but also
learned the most. He loves to send out emails about life lessons
but some are interesting. Be ready for LOTS of work but lots of
learning too.
|
Student 3
Professor Hoyle is indeed the best professor in the business
school. His tests are challenging but very fair. If you have any
interest in accounting or business in general, then you must
take this class. The curve is extremely helpful so making an A
is reasonable while getting below a C is almost impossible.
|
Student 4
Attendance is not mandatory, but this class is one that will
kill you if you don't come to it. It is an extremely difficult
course, but interesting and worth the time. Hoyle is one of
those profs you either love or hate, and is also one of those
profs that you will remember your entire life. |
Joe's free basic accounting textbook (updated)
|
Free
accounting textbook from a generous accounting professor
---
http://www.ibtimes.com/prnews/20081218/ny-flat-world-knowldg.htm
Also see
http://www.flatworldknowledge.com/Joe-Hoyle-Podcast
--Each chapter opens
with a video to explain the importance of the
material and get the student interested in reading
the chapter before they even start.
--The material (all
17 chapters) is written in a question and answer
(Socratic) format to engage and guide the students
through each area. The subjects are broken down
into a manageable and logical size. Faculty often
complain that students do not read the textbooks. I
think this format can change that trend.
--Embedded
multiple-choice questions are included on virtually
every page to provide immediate feedback for the
students. CJ and I wrote the multiple choice
questions ourselves as we wrote the manuscript to
ensure that they would tie together logically.
--Each chapter ends
with a review video where we challenge the students
to pick the five most important areas from the
chapter. I firmly believe that students need to
learn to evaluate what they are reading. We then
provide our own “Top Five” list so that they can see
where we agree and where we disagree.
Yes,
professors do get hard copy versions.
Joe is also
behind the free CPA Review course that was once
commercial but then became a freebie to the world.
Free CPA Review Course ---
http://cpareviewforfree.com/ |
|
Gadgets For People Who Roam the Hard Copy Stacks Rather Than Google
These gadgets might also be useful for detail tests on audits
"Pint-Size Peripherals Scan or Print at a Price," by Katherine
Boehret, The Wall Street Journal, February 9, 2010 ---
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704820904575055321581158304.html?mod=WSJ_Tech_RIGHTTopCarousel
It's often said that less
is more. If only this were true for computer devices like printers and scanners,
which take up a lot of desktop real estate. The reality is that small, stylish,
portable versions of these gadgets are often pricey and not as functional.
This week, I reviewed two
products that unfortunately live up to that reality: a portable printer and mini
scanner that put a premium on good looks at $300 each. I've been using
Fujitsu's newest $295 mini scanner, the ScanSnap
S1300 (fujitsu.com),
and PlanOn System Solutions Inc.'s tiny $300
PrintStik PS905ME (http://3.ly/6QVS).
There are several good printers, scanners or all-in-ones that cost significantly
less or offer more functionality than these devices.
But boy, do these gadgets
look good. The Fujitsu ScanSnap collapses down to a small, rectangular box with
mirrored buttons. The PlanOn PrintStik resembles a box of aluminum foil in the
kitchen drawer—except more compact.
Both devices are small
and lightweight enough to fit in a bag or briefcase, if necessary. Either one of
these could be ported around without a problem: The PrintStik weighs 1.5 pounds
and the ScanSnap weighs twice as much at 3.08 pounds. Both fit well in a tiny
work space or on the desktops of people like me, who don't print or scan much
and don't want a device taking up a lot of space.
As is usually the case
with smaller devices that lack display screens and extra buttons, one hopes they
come with straightforward software or simply plug in and play. The Fujitsu
ScanSnap meets that requirement with software that installs on Macs or PCs and
can be used without reading complicated instructions.
The PlanOn PrintStik uses
thermal printing to produce images and characters on scrolls of paper. The
PlanOn PrintStik worked adequately as a basic black-and-white printer for
Windows PCs (it isn't Mac compatible), but fell short as a wireless printer for
smart phones. The PrintStik is meant to receive and print documents sent to it
via Bluetooth from BlackBerrys, but I found the BlackBerry program to be clumsy
and in the end, it didn't even work despite at least two dozen attempts.
PlanOn's tech support said they thought my PrintStik's Bluetooth could be
faulty, but couldn't send me a new device in time for this column.
These two devices offer
some interesting design elements. The PlanOn PrintStik PS905ME uses thermal
printing—an old technology that has been around for decades—rather than ink
cartridges, to produce images and characters by applying heat at tiny points.
The PrintStik's thermal
printing only works with special scrolls of thin, slippery paper. It comes in
packs of six rolls for $23; one roll is about 23 feet long and prints roughly 30
sheets of letter-size paper. You can opt to print only as much as a document
requires to save paper. But a long document prints out in one continuous scroll
rather than separate pages.
The PrintStik has a
rechargeable battery that lasts long enough to print about 30 pages; a wall
charger is also included. It can churn out up to three pages per minute. I can
imagine tossing this printer into my suitcase for business trips; it would also
come in handy for printing boarding passes for use at the airport, among other
things.
Documents that are
supposed to be printable from the BlackBerry with a remote-printing app include
Web pages, attachments including PDFs, Word documents, Excel spreadsheets,
JPEGs, and PowerPoint presentations. PlanOn representatives say an app will be
available for Apple's iPhone and Google's Android phones in about four or five
months; they also are working on an iPad application. Though the PrintStik's
remote-printing app for the BlackBerry is currently free, the company intends to
begin charging $30 annually for its remote-printing service this summer.
Fujitsu's ScanSnap S1300
can suck in 10 pages at once, and has two cameras that can scan the front and
back of printouts. This process can scan as many as eight dual-sided pages a
minute. Item sizes range from 2x2-inch cards to legal documents.
The ScanSnap comes with a
wall charger but also runs without being plugged into the wall: It uses a USB
cord for charging from a PC in addition to the USB cord that transfers data
between the scanner and computer.
Seconds after I scanned
documents into the ScanSnap, colorful icons appeared on my computer screen.
Choosing one of these icons let me send the documents to one of the following:
email, Word, a printer, Excel, iPhoto or Cardiris—a program that exports contact
information from scanned business cards into Address Book or Entourage;
CardMinder on Windows exports contact information to Outlook and other programs.
If you want to scan old
or precious documents, you may not like using the ScanSnap's sucking method for
scanning, in case a page gets stuck or damaged. For sensitive objects or page
scanning, the best bet is to use a flatbed scanner or all-in-one (that prints,
scans, and faxes) with a lift-up lid that scans items on a flat surface.
Though the Fujitsu
ScanSnap S1300 and PlanOn PrintStik PS905ME aren't the least expensive or the
most functional devices of their kind, they're easy to move around and take up
minimal amounts of space. For some people, that may be well worth the higher
cost.
—Edited by Walter S. Mossberg.
Question
What hand-held device can photograph close up and read aloud from books, price
labels, receipts, and newspapers?
Hint:
This device has far more uses beyond being a helper for sight impaired people.
For one thing, auditors might make use of this when detail testing.
Intel Reader ---
http://www.intel.com/healthcare/reader/index.htm
The Intel Reader, powered by
an Atom processor, is a handheld device with a five-megapixel camera that can
read aloud any printed text it is pointed at, including product labels,
receipts, and pages from books and newspapers. Previously, visually impaired or
dyslexic people required a desktop scanner connected to a computer to convert
print into speech.
"Scan and Listen," MIT's Technology Review, December 17, 2009 ---
http://www.technologyreview.com/computing/24198/?a=f
Bob Jensen's
threads on gadgets are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/bookbob4.htm#Technology
Education
Technology Award Winners
"Teaching Toolbox: 57 Ways
to Upgrade Education," by Tanya Roscorla, Converge Magazine, January
4, 2010 ---
http://www.convergemag.com/edtech/The-2009-Edublog-Awards.html?elq=4768d02be55741bb9e3e0bc860e41996
This year, spruce up your teaching toolbox with some of the top education
blogs, tweets, wikis and more, as voted on by educators in the
Edublog Awards.
On these sites, you'll be able to connect with other educators, see
what's going on in classrooms around the world and find out what technology
tools you can use in your classroom.
Best individual blog
- Winner:
Free
Technology for Teachers
Google certified teacher Richard
Byrne reviews free technology resources and shows educators how they
can integrate those resources into their teaching. He also won the best
resource sharing blog award.
- First Runner Up:
Kathy Schrock's
Kaffeeklatsch
Technology administrator Kathy Schrock covers ed tech tools, techniques
and tricks of the trade.
- Second Runner Up:
Larry
Ferlazzo's Websites Of The Day For Teaching ELL, ESL, & EFL
Larry Ferlazzo teaches English Language Learners and native English
speakers in Sacramento, Calif.. He provides links to sites that help
educators teach English to non-native speakers. He also won best
resource sharing blog award.
Best individual tweeter
- Winner:
web20classroom
From Winston-Salem, N.C., technology educator Steven W. Anderson
interacts with other educators by sharing links to online resources and
participating in conversations about real issues in education.
- First Runner Up:
russeltarr
Russel Tarr teaches history in Toulouse, France.
- Second Runner Up:
courosa
Alec Couros teaches educational technology and media in Regina,
Saskatchewan, Canada.
Best group blog
- Winner:
MacMillian Dictionary Blog
As the English language constantly changes, five authors take the pulse
of the living language and share how it is used around the world.
- First Runner Up:
I.N.K.:
Interesting Nonfiction for Kids
Authors and illustrators give readers a behind-the-scenes look at how
they research, write and integrate art into their books.
- Second Runner Up:
SCC English
The English Department of St. Columba's College in Whitechurch, Dublin
16, Ireland posts news, poems, drama, essays, podcasts, book
recommendations and more.
Best new blog
- Winner:
Kirsten Winkler
Kirsten Winkler started blogging about online education in January and
takes readers on a quest to find better education.
- First Runner Up:
Look At My Happy
Rainbow
A male kindergarten teacher shares stories from his classroom in Maine.
As for the blog title, one of his students shouted, "Look at my happy
rainbow!" one day after he drew a rainbow with four or five crayons in
one hand.
- Second Runner Up:
Teach
Paperless
Shelly Blake-Plock shows educators how to teach with interactive
technology and provide real-world learning opportunities for their
students.
Best class blog
- Winner:
Billings Middle School Tech Class Blog
From Seattle, Technology Integration Coordinator Jac de Haan shines
a spotlight on students' adventures with digital tools and discussions
about the social, political, environmental and moral impacts of
technology.
- First Runner Up:
Mrs.
Yollis' Classroom Blog
Third graders from Linda Yollis' class learn and share what they're
learning on their blog.
- Second Runner Up:
English With
Rosa
Rosa Fernández Sánchez helps her students from Coruña, Galicia, Spain,
practice English.
Best student blog
- Winner:
Civil War
Sallie
A Boyd's Bear named Sallie Ann travels to classrooms, museums and
battlefields to learn about the United States Civil War, and then shares
what she learns on her blog. The person who created Sallie Ann is a
student from St. Patrick School in Carlisle, Pa.
- First Runner Up:
Universo
Eighteen-year-old Néstor Aluna Maceda Pacheco writes about botany from
Rio Blanco, Veracruz, México.
- Second Runner Up:
Moo
A college student majoring in photography shares photos and commentary.
She also happens to be the daughter of
The
Scholastic Scribe, which earned first runner up in the best teacher
blog category.
Best resource sharing blog
- Winner:
Free
Technology for Teachers
Voted the best resource sharing blog for the second straight year.
Google certified teacher Richard
Byrne reviews free technology resources and shows educators how they
can integrate those resources into their teaching. He also won the best
individual blog award.
- First Runner Up:
Larry
Ferlazzo's Websites of the Day
Larry Ferlazzo teaches English Language Learners and native English
speakers in Sacramento, Calif.. He provides links to sites that help
educators teach English to non-native speakers.
- Second Runner Up:
Jane's
E-Learning Pick of the Day
Social learning consultant Jane Hart features an ed tech tool each day.
Most influential blog post
- Winner: "Heads
in the Cloud" from Anseo.net
This post shows how one school uses cloud computing through Google Apps
as a communication tool for the staff and board of management.
- Joint First Runners Up:
"This,
This, That" from
Dear
Kaia and Skyelar
Three-year-old Kaia explored the desert near her home in Qatar, took
photos of what she saw and created a photo essay that she posted on her
blog. She wrote the post with her dad, teacher Jabiz Raisdana, who then
sent it out to his Twitter network.
The link made its way into the Twitter stream of technology teacher
William
Chamberlain, who asked the eighth grade students in his class to
comment on the blog post.
The story doesn't end there. The eigth-graders had some questions about
Kaia and her dad's life in Doha, Qatar, so Raisdana skyped into their
class. The students also created video comments that they sent to Kaia (read
the complete story on Raisdana's blog).
On top of that, professor John Strange from the University of South
Alabama saw the post and passed it on to the students in his educational
media class. They commented on Kaia's photo essay as well and wrote more
than 50 blog posts in response to the photo essay (read
this part of the story in Raisdana's words).
"Tech
addiction 'harms learning' ... really??? $24.99 and I am no wiser"
from
Wishful Thinking in Medical Education
After seeing tweets about a BBC News Education story in her
Twitter stream, general practitioner and clinical lecturer Ann Marie
Cunningham checked out the research that prompted the above headline.
She had to pay to find out what was in the report "Techno Addicts: Young
Person Addiction to Technology, and what she found was 'poor research.'
She gives her analysis in this blog post.
Jensen Comment
My threads on educator use of Twitter are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ListservRoles.htm
Most influential tweet / series of tweets / tweet-based discussion
- Winner:
#edchat
Through Twitter, educators discuss real education issues on Tuesdays at
noon EST and 7 p.m. EST using the hashtag "edchat."
- First Runner Up:
Blogworthy Tweets
English teacher Claudia Ceraso from Buenos Aires, Argentina, publishes
some of her tweets on the blog
ELT notes.
- Second Runner Up:
#teachertuesday
Every Tuesday on Twitter, educators and others recommend teachers to
follow through the hashtag #teachertuesday.
Best teacher blog
- Winner:
Two
Writing Teachers
Ruth Ayres and Stacey Shubitz share their tools, ideas and experiences
with educators who teach kids how to write.
- First Runner Up:
The
Scholastic Scribe
A high school journalism teacher writes about life inside and outside of
her District of Columbia classroom. She is the mother of the college
student behind
Moo, who earned first runner up in the best student blog category.
- Second Runner Up:
Cool Cat
Teacher
Vicki A. Davis from Camilla, Georgia, shares her experiences with
technology as well as how students are collaborating globally through
activities including the
Flat Classroom Project.
Best librarian / library blog
- Winner:
Never Ending Search
Joyce Valenza writes about technology, research, search engines and more
from Springfield Township High School in Oreland, Pa. Check out the
school's cool
virtual library.
- First Runner Up:
Bright Ideas
The School Library Association of Victoria run this blog, where school
library staff can share how they use the latest research tools in their
libraries.
- Second Runner Up:
Library Media Tech Musings
Gwyneth A. Jones passes on education links and resources, among other
things, with a sprinkle of snark, as she puts it.
Best educational tech support blog
- Winner:
iLearn Technology
Technology teacher Kelly Tenkely wants to help teachers "fall in love
with technology the way that their students have," and she does that by
giving them ideas for how to integrate new technology into their
classrooms.
- First Runner Up:
Langwitches
This blog follows Silvia Tolisano as she discovers the magic of learning
on her journey as a technology integration facilitator.
- Second Runner Up:
Life Feast
Ana Maria Menezes shares what she's learning about using Internet tools
to enhance her classes and change up the daily routine for her EFL
students in Brazil.
Best elearning / corporate education blog
- Winner:
MPB
Reflections — 21st Century Teaching and Learning
From Teaching Without Walls, co-owner and educational consultant
Michelle Pacansky-Brock posts her thoughts about changes in higher
education, with an emphasis on online learning.
- First Runner Up:
Angela Maiers
After a 20-year career in education, Angela Maiers became an independent
consultant who focuses on literacy education, and through her blog, she
encourages teachers to be great learners.
- Second Runner Up:
e-learning, conocimiento en red y web colectiva
This blog covers e-learning, network knowledge and the collective Web.
Best educational use of audio
- Winner:
Xyleme Voices
Podcasts
A podcast library on the evolution of training, featuring interviews
with top industry analysts, consultants and practitioners in the field
of learning.
- First Runner Up:
Musical Blogies
Ignacio Valdés posts audio and video of his students, who play music
from a secondary education institution in the Spanish principality of
Asturia.
- Second Runner Up:
My Audio School
Children can download more than 150 classic books and listen to more
than 200 radio and television broadcasts on My Audio School. While this
Web site was originally designed to help dyslexic students, it can be
used for any students.
Best educational use of video / visual
- Winner:
Bitácora de
Aníbal de la Torre
Aníbal de la Torre compiles short educational videos on his blog from
Palma del Rio, Cordoba, Spain.
- First Runner Up:
The Longfellow Ten
Middle school students create and share stop-motion films that depict
academic terms and concepts. They're definitely not boring.
- Second Runner Up:
Inanimate Alice
Through text, sound, images and games, writer Kate Pullinger and digital
artist Chris Joseph tell the story of a girl named Alice and her
imaginary digital friend, Brad. Pullinger teaches creative writing and
new media for De Montfort University in Leicester, United Kingdom.
Best educational wiki
- Winner:
Greetings From The World
Teachers and students tell others about their countries by sharing
glogs on this
wiki.
- First Runner Up:
Soar 2
New Heights
A fourth-grade class shares books and themes that they enjoy.
- Second Runner Up:
HUMS3001:
Censorship and Responsibility
From the University of South Wales, the students in Ben Miller's class
on censorship and responsibility work together to build the pages in
this wikispace.
Best educational use of a social networking service
- Winner:
English
Companion Ning
English teachers help each other on this network, which high school
English teacher and author Jim Burke created.
- First Runner Up:
EFL Classroom
2.0
This Ning provides a space for English language teachers and students to
ask questions, share answers and find resources to help them learn.
- Second Runner Up:
RSC Access and
Inclusion Ning
The Regional Support Centre for North and East Scotland allows educators
to discuss, share and join with other colleagues as they work with
learners who need additional support in higher education.
Jensen Comment
My threads on educator social networking are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ListservRoles.htm
Best educational use of a virtual world
- Winner:
Virtual Graduation at the University of Edinburgh
While some education students graduated at McEwan Hall in November,
other students graduated online in
Second Life. Those
students completed their Master of Science in E-learning, which is a
distance learning program.
- First Runner Up:
Virtual
Round Table Conference
This Ning is dedicated to a virtual conference on language learning with
technology that
LANCELOT School coordinated.
- Joint Second Runners Up:
ISTE's Second Life Island
Second Life
Education New Zealand
Jensen Comment
My threads on Second Looks and virtual learning are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#SecondLife
Lifetime achievement
- Winner:
Karl Fisch
Karl Fisch has been teaching for 21 years and is currently director of
technology at
Arapahoe High School in Centennial, Colo. He was previously a middle
and high school math teacher.
- First Runner Up:
Will Richardson
Will Richardson is the "learner in chief" at Connective Learning and
author of Blogs, Wikis, Podcasts and Other Powerful Web Tools for
Classrooms.
- Second Runner Up:
Larry
Ferlazzo
Larry Ferlazzo teaches English Language Learners and native English
speakers in Sacramento, Calif. On his blog, he provides links to sites
that help educators teach English to non-native speakers.
For more ways to learn online, check out these resources:
Bob Jensen's threads on educator blogs,
social networks, and tweets are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ListservRoles.htm
Bob Jensen's threads on education
technology are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/0000start.htm
"Thinking About Teaching," by Joe Hoyle, Teaching Financial
Accounting Blog, February 28, 2010 ---
http://joehoyle-teaching.blogspot.com/2010/02/thinking-about-teaching.html
You may have seen the video below (it is four
minutes long). It had a lot of impact on me when I was creating our new
Financial Accounting textbook. The video was apparently created by the
students you see and really made me think about the state of education
today. As far as I am concerned, education is expensive and, too often, both
boring and inefficient. I wanted to be part of the solution rather than part
of the problem. As a result, I helped design and create this new type of
Financial Accounting textbook.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dGCJ46vyR9o
**
As I have mentioned previously, a few years ago I
wrote a free on-line teaching tips book (https://facultystaff.richmond.edu/~jhoyle/).
I was lucky, a few people read it and told other people and then I got a
very nice review in the Chronicle of Higher Education. As a result, I
started getting emails from around the world about teaching. That was
wonderful.
One day I received an email from a professor in London who said something
like: “you don’t know me but I have read your teaching tips book and have a
quote that I think you are going to love.” And, he was absolutely
correct—this is one of my two or three favorite quotes about teaching.
Whenever I give a teaching presentation, I always use this quote to explain
what I believe is the true secret for becoming a better teacher. It is the
best piece of advice that I can give any teacher who wants to improve.
"Teaching does not come from years of doing it. It actually comes from
thinking about it."
I get pretty decent teaching evaluations from my students and I have won a
few awards. Whenever anyone asks me how I managed to do that, I always say:
“I think about this stuff a lot. Whether it is 6:00 a.m. when I wake up or
10:30 p.m. when I go to bed, teaching and my students and how to help them
learn is always floating around in my head.”
So, today, I decided to tell you about what has been floating around in my
head recently.
It seems to me that college education in my lifetime has focused on the
conveyance of information. One content expert (the teacher) conveys
information to a group of individuals who want (or are required) to gain a
bit of that expertise. Despite what we might say, that process has not
changed too radically in the last four decades since I was a college
student.
However, with the Internet, Google, Bing and the like, information is
readily available to most individuals at any time. It is hard to find a
factual question that you cannot answer in less than one minute using a
search engine. What then is the future purpose of a college education (other
than the acquisition of a very expensive diploma)? If there is no longer a
huge need for the conveyance of information from one generation to the next
because it is so readily available, what are we doing? Don’t we need to know
that before we even start the first class?
Do we who teach in college think about that question enough or just try to
ignore it as best we can?
When I give teaching presentations, we work on developing “fly-on-the-wall”
philosophies. What the heck is that? I ask the members of the audience to
picture the course that is their favorite to teach. Then think of the final
day of the semester when the students file out of the room for the last
time. I ask each of the teachers to pretend they are a fly on the wall right
above the door. If you were that fly on the wall, what would you want to
hear from your students as they exited for the final time?
--The teacher sure conveyed a lot of information??
--I certainly took some great notes this semester??
--I memorized a lot of material so I could pass a test??
From my experience, a lot of teachers teach as if that is their goal. But,
surely that cannot be the reason we became teachers. In 2010, doesn’t it
have to be something more than that? And, if the answer is Yes, then what is
the purpose of a college course?
I can tell you my own personal fly-on-the-wall philosophy but I am not sure
that I am not ready for some change in it. So, if you have suggestions, let
me know.
Here is my mine. On the last day of class, I would love to hear by students
say:
“I never thought I could work so hard. I never thought I could learn so
much. I never thought I could think so deeply. And, it was actually fun.”
What is yours?
Continued in article
"How to Teach with Tech Tools," by Tanya Roscoria, Converge
Magazine, February 9, 2010 ---
http://www.convergemag.com/edtech/82633067.html
In Western Civilization class at The John Carroll
School, freshmen grab plastic chairs from a stack against the wall, gather
around the room in different areas and jump online with their tablet PCs.
Using a class hashtag, they respond to questions
that teacher Shelly Blake-Plock posts on Twitter. He projects their
discussions on the classroom wall so that everyone can easily track what's
going on.
Then, instead of pulling out textbooks to study
ancient Rome, the students check out primary sources online such as BBC's
interactive history section or the Metropolitan Museum of Art timelines that
integrate text and artwork. As jazz music plays in the background, they pull
up a document and use Diigo to annotate the text as well as share
annotations.
They'll keep scouring the web for sites on ancient
Rome and share the links they find on Twitter, then pick the best ones to
post on their class wiki. Afterward, students look for correlations between
the history they're studying and current events that media sources post on
Twitter.
At the end of the 45-minute class, Blake-Plock
throws out another question on Twitter that the students use as a guide to
write a post on their personal blogs that night. The next day, they read and
comment on their classmates' blogs and start the process all over again.
These students are learning through technology and
directing their own learning in the process. Here's how educators around the
country are empowering their students to do the same.
Focus on education At Charlotte Country Day School
in North Carolina, Technology Integration Specialist Tim Moxley works with
teachers to incorporate smartboards, document cameras and netbook computers
into their lessons. To successfully blend tech tools into their instruction,
teachers need to have a combination of technological, pedagogical and
content knowledge (TPACK), which is a model that Punya Mishra and Matthew J.
Koehler of Michigan State University researched.
Educators took on the job of providing a quality
education, and a piece of that quality education is teaching kids how to use
and become comfortable with tech tools.
"When you work in education, the end goal is what’s
best for the student," Moxley said. "If using a piece of technology is gonna
improve the student outcome in some way, then it’s worth it.”
Students are turned on 24 hours a day, whether
they're surfing the web, watching TV or playing the Nintendo Wii, said
Technology Integration Specialist Susan Jenkins, and they need to be engaged
in order to learn. Engaging students often means using technology to teach,
if it can help meet a learning goal.
“We don’t want to put it out there just because
it’s a cool thing to have," said Jenkins, who works in Bullitt County Public
Schools in Shepherdsville, Ky. " We want a purpose for it.”
Learn about the tools Jenkins helps teachers find
that purpose by providing in-service training once a month as well as
meeting with them on an appointment basis. While she does show them how new
tools work, she also gives them ideas about how they can use them to help
students learn.
“As we’re training them to use the tool, we try to
train them with the integration side mixed in," Jenkins said.
In addition to learning from other people in their
school district, teachers can learn from people they're connected to on
Twitter, said Kyle Pace, an instructional/consumer technology specialist
with Lee's Summit School District in Missouri. He finds plenty of resources
from educators, particularly those who use the hashtag edchat, and shares
them with co-workers and teachers in his area.
“If you start to think, ‘Well, I’ve seen all there
is to see with this kind of tool,’ something new comes out or the next day
you learn about something new,” Pace said. “We’re fortunate in our district
that instructional technology is a huge focus, and I think it just has to
remain a huge professional development focus at the district and at the
building level.”
Back in North Carolina, some teachers tell Moxley
that they are computer-illiterate and are horrible with technology. He
reminds them that they wouldn't accept that response from a child who tells
them he isn't good at math, so he won't accept that as a response for them.
When he puts it in those terms, they are more receptive to learning about
new tools.
He sits in on grade-level planning meetings, and
based on what he hears, he looks for resources that might work with the
lessons that teachers have coming up.
“I try to deemphasize the technology itself and
just try to get them to see it as a tool that hopefully will enhance the
lesson in some way,” Moxley said.
Mix tech into lessons When language arts teacher
Heather Mason plans a lesson, she starts by figuring out what she wants her
students to learn in her class at Jefferson Middle School in Merritt Island,
Fla. Then she thinks about what tools could help accomplish her goal.
And as she wrote on her blog, the technology
doesn't have to be new to work. She uses tools such as Post-it notes,
highlighters and personal whiteboards to engage her students.
Pencils are also effective tools, and they're the
focus of John Spencer's blog Adventures in Pencil Integration. Set in 1897,
the blog posts tell the story of a fictional character named Tom Johnson,
whose small school district starts paper and pencil integration initiatives
to prepare students for the 20th century.
Through satire, he paints a picture of the hype and
the paranoia that comes with new technology. Back in his classroom at Raúl
Castro Middle School in Phoenix, he teaches his students to identify with
both extremes.
“I want them to be both absolute critics of
technology and also people who absolutely embrace it," Spencer said. "And I
know that’s a really idealistic kind of view to have, but I want them to be
both.”
He helps them become both by starting conversations
in his multimedia authoring/publishing class that force students to think
critically about what they're doing and why they're doing it.
Continued in article
Datawatch's Monarch data mining software ---
http://www.datawatch.com/_products/monarch_pro.php
"Kean and Emory Introduce Students to Data Mining," by Dian Schaffhauser,
Campus Technology, April 6, 2009 ---
http://campustechnology.com/articles/2009/04/06/kean-and-emory-introduce-students-to-data-mining.aspx
Link forwarded by Ed Scribner
Two universities--Kean University in Union, NJ and
Emory University in Atlanta, GA--have gone public with their use of
Datawatch's Monarch data mining software to teach students how to perform
business intelligence work.
Kean professor Beth Brilliant introduced Monarch to
graduate students of her accounting information systems (AIS) and auditing
information system classes.
"I have been using Monarch for years as a
[certified public accountant] and swear by it," said Brilliant. "For
example, I use Monarch to quickly find any bank discrepancies. As I work for
a law firm with client trust accounts, this is extremely important, as all
accounts must balance to the penny. I am able to reconcile all the accounts
in minutes thanks to Monarch, picking up differences in checks from pennies
to hundreds of thousands of dollars."
Brilliant added, "My department has also become
more efficient with the use of Monarch, saving hours by importing data into
the accounting system electronically vs. manually. Reports that I receive
from vendors are saved as PDF files, which are mined using Monarch. The data
is then extracted and imported into our accounting system. This not only
saves time but it removes the risk of manual data input errors."
"I rely on Monarch to ensure data quality and to
ensure I know exactly where company data is coming from, with no need to
rely on the company's accounting and IT departments," she explained.
"Monarch is an excellent resource for auditors and accountants, and well
worth including Monarch within my AIS coursework."
Robert Gross teaches a graduate course on managing
healthcare databases at the Rollins School of Public Health at Emory. The
course is part of the curriculum for the university's master of public
health degree.
"Most of my students are physicians and other
working healthcare providers, middle managers and public health agency
leaders," said Gross. "The students are non-technical, yet must understand
how to independently gather, sift, sort, and work effectively with public
and private healthcare information sources. We address issues including
effective data access strategies, how to ensure data quality, comply fully
with HIPAA, and actively work with healthcare data using Excel, Access, and
several statistical analysis products."
Continued in article
Bentley College Students Will Make Microloans to Small Businesses
Perhaps this is also an opportunity for accounting students to advise loan
recipients on accounting, software, and taxes. There is precedent here for
students in colleges that used to administer Small Business Administration
grants. Years ago at the University of Maine I supervised some students who in
turn were assisting grant recipients with accounting. In one humorous instance,
the students could not find the recipients. The SBA had given a grant to a
startup company to make patio furniture in much the same manner as birch-bark
canoes are made using ash wood and birch bark. Once the recipients got the money
for their chain saws and trucks, they were nowhere to be found. Turns out all
they wanted the money for was to help them steal wood to sell to the paper
companies. Such will also be the risk of microlending by college students.
"Bentley University Class Creates Local Microfinance Fund," Market Watch,
October 28, 2008 ---
Click Here
New Student-Run Initiative Brings Microlending to
the Greater Boston Area An honors finance class at Bentley University has
paved the way for an innovative financing initiative: a domestic microcredit
organization that will fuel economic and community development by providing
loans of $1,500 to $6,000 to local entrepreneurs at or below the poverty
level.
The Bentley Microcredit Initiative (BMI) is the
result of a course, Seminar in Micro Lending, which debuted in spring 2008.
The mission of the BMI is to integrate microfinance into the Bentley
community and to promote community development through education and
innovation in microlending activities. The class and the BMI are the
brainchild of Finance Professor and BMI Director Roy Wiggins. "The fund is
something I really thought could be viable here at Bentley," says Wiggins.
"Since it's student-run, it will provide hands-on banking experience while
also furthering the Bentley mission to send future business leaders into the
world who are socially responsible."
Microcredit or microlending refers to modest-sized
loans for poverty-level recipients who may not qualify for funds at
traditional financial institutions. The practice gained public attention in
2006, when Grameen Bank and its founder, Muhammad Yunus, received the Nobel
Peace Prize for their work in microfinance.
Students enrolled in Seminar in Micro Lending
developed a working model for the BMI after researching microfinance
successes and failures both abroad and domestically to create a framework
that could operate in Greater Boston. The fund is being financed by
donations from alumni and parents and has an initial equity line of $100,000
on its way to a total loan portfolio of $300,000. The Bentley Microcredit
Initiative will identify potential loan applicants by tapping into existing
Bentley relationships with community organizations. "One of the attractive
things about this venture is that it will be utilizing Bentley's academic
resources," says Bentley President Gloria Larson. "We are essentially
marrying Bentley's foundation in service and business to help address a
societal issue. We hope the Microcredit Initiative will become a part of
Bentley's legacy." BENTLEY UNIVERSITY is a leader in business education.
Centered on teaching and research in business and related professions,
Bentley blends the breadth and technological strength of a university with
the core values and student focus of a close-knit campus.
SOURCE Bentley University
Epsilen Environment from Purdue University appears to have brought
together the latest technology in a course authoring, course management, and
e-learning package ---
http://www.epsilen.com/Epsilen/Public/Home.aspx
The Epsilen Environment is the result of six years
of research and development within the Purdue School of Engineering and
Technology at IUPUI. Epsilen Products and Services are commercially
available through BehNeem LLC, the holding company created in Indiana to
commercialize, market and further develop the Epsilen Environment. The New
York Times is an equity and strategic partner in the company.
I maintain a site on the history of course authoring and course management
technology at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm
A 2008 addition to the above history site came to my attention in a
loose-card advertisement for Epsilen Enviroment that came in the November 3,
2008 edition of the Chronicle of Higher Education.
Free ePortfolios
Basic ePortfolio accounts are free for all registered students and faculty
of U.S. colleges and universities. An Epsilen ePortfolio can be created in
minutes and be used throughout one’s academic career, during
professional life, and even into retirement. The free Epsilen ePortfolio
account offers tools and resources enabling members to:
-
Create and maintain a professional ePortfolio
-
Engage in professional and social networking
-
Showcase scholarly work and other documents in a wide range of
formats
-
Develop and share resumes
-
Store and share files/objects
-
Use Epsilen e-mail, blog, wiki, and other communication and
collaboration tools
-
Create and participate in professional collaboration groups
-
Access to online
courses and trainings using the Epsilen Global Learning System (GLS)
courseware.
-
Produce a personal ePortfolio Web site with profile, photos and
video
-
Receive an automated weekly Epsilen status report
that lets you know about those that have visited your “corner”,
share similar research, teaching, internship or consulting
interests.
If your
campus is, or becomes, a licensed Epsilen institution (see below), your free
ePortfolio will integrate dynamically with more sophisticated tools and
services listed below that accompany the paid license. Visit www.epsilen.com
to
create
your personal ePortfolio and begin exploring the Environment.
Exploratory
Institutional Memberships
The Exploratory Membership is an easy and cost-effective option for colleges
and universities, schools, districts and state systems to explore and
experience the features of Epsilen, the next generation of learning and
networking software. Upon payment of an annual
membership fee, the following features are available to Exploratory
Members:
-
Administrative
account to brand, monitor, and maintain internal ePortfolio accounts of
your students ,faculty and alumnae
-
Institutional
ePortfolio site for your college or university
-
Global announcement
and message broadcasting to ePortfolio accounts associated with your
institution
-
Delivery of 12
online courses or training using Epsilen’s Global Learning System (GLS),
with the option to incorporate New York Times content described below
-
Direct access to the
Epsilen helpdesk
-
A hosted Web-based
solution that requires no, or little, institutional IT support
-
Ability to upgrade
to other licensed services (see below)
-
Ability to integrate
Epsilen with campus SIS (see below)
-
Ability to cross
list courses across institutions, departments, and schools
Annual Exploratory Memberships begin at
$5,000 for campuses with up to 2,000 students.
Click here for
more pricing information and order application.
New York Times Knowledge
Network
New York Times
Knowledge (NYTKnowledge Network) offers New York Times content to
complement faculty-designed courses served dynamically in customizable
templates through Epsilen’s Global Learning System. New York Times
content is aggregated by subject and easily selected and incorporated into
lessons by faculty and the interactive learning environment. NYTKnowledge
Network provides access to a repository of Times archives back to
1851 Times articles, special issues sections, multimedia features,
and synchronous and asynchronous contact with correspondents, resulting in
an extraordinary integrated learning environment that supports hybrid or
online offerings.
The New York Times
Knowledge Network also offers the opportunity to participate in Webcasts
with the Times correspondents and other subject matter experts.
These can be included in traditional courses, or offered by your institution
as stand-alone life-long learning experiences with comprehensive continuing
education programs designed by the New York Times.
NYT Knowledge Network Provides:
-
A rich
repository of archived content back to 1851
-
Access to other
major content providers
-
Multimedia news
content
-
Interactive maps
and graphs
-
Webcasts, chats
with correspondents
-
A comprehensive
range of content aggregated by subject and easily integrated to
support your teaching objectives.
-
NYTimes
Knowledge Network marketing of your continuing education courses.
Visit
http://www.nytimes.com/knowledge for further information
and pricing (will be released in mid August 2007).
Student Learning Matrix
Programs, departments, and schools within a campus may create unlimited
student learning matrices to be used by students through an automated
learning outcome assessment tool for both summative and formative learning
assessment. Features include:
-
Creation of
unlimited student learning matrices for program- or campus-level
learning outcome assessment (Each axis includes attributes defined
by the program/campus.)
-
Ability for
students to upload their learning outcomes according to predefined
rubrics
-
Access by
faculty and academic advisors to each student learning matrix for
assessment, advisement, and certification
-
Program- and
campus-level assessment reports for internal and external
accreditation reviews
-
A hosted
Web-based solution that requires no institutional IT support
The annual
Student Learning Matrix membership fee is based on the number of students in
the program or institution.
Click here
for more information and online membership application.
Global Learning System (GLS)
Epsilen offers the Global
Learning System (GLS), a new Web-based learning framework developed as the
next generation of eLearning and networking. In contrast to current legacy
learning management systems, the GLS offers true global learning
collaboration by connecting students and instructors on campuses in the U.S.
and around the world in an interactive and intuitive Web 2.0 learning
environment. The GLS complements existing licensed or open source CMS
products. The GLS features include:
- Global learning
management system that enables students and instructors to easily
register or be invited to courses and learning collaboration
- Cross listing of
class rosters of two or more courses within various campuses, or across
institutions
- Innovative tools
using professional and social networking to enhance learning, encourage
collaboration, and utilize peer review technology
- The ability to
easily archive courses and working groups for continued engagement
- A hosted
Web-based solution that requires little, or no institutional IT support
The annual GLS membership fee is based on the
number of students and courses within the institution.
Click here for
more information and online membership
application.
Charter Membership
Experience the
full suite of the Epsilen “Environment” and resources with unparalleled
access to NYTKnowledge Network content. Charter members receive special
pricing for unlimited use of ePortfolios, the Student Learning Matrix,
courses through the Global Learning System, and interactive Webcasts with
correspondents. With charter membership, two university administrators will
be invited to participate in the Epsilen - New York Times charter
council, with meetings and events scheduled at The New York Times.
Benefits include:
-
Single sign-on
environment featuring a toolbox of services for ePortfolio, social
networking, Learning Matrix, GLS, object repository, and
NYTKnowledge Network
-
Totally hosted
turnkey solution with no need for local servers or local technical
staff
-
Cost
effectiveness for both small and large campuses
-
Collaboration on
designing the next generation of eLearning through networking with
other members of the Epsilen - New York Times charter council
The Epsilen Charter membership fee is
based on the total number of students within the institution.
Click here for
more information and online membership
application.
Technical Support and
System Integration
Epsilen offers consulting and technical
support through both internal and third-party sources for the integration of
Epsilen with local campus databases and existing licensed technology. This
provides a seamless, single sign-on, portal approach to all resources and
services supporting the learning and teaching initiatives of a campus.
Click Here for
more information and online membership
application.
I maintain a site on the history of course authoring and course management
technology at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm
Schreyer Institute for Teaching Excellence: Tools for Teaching and Learning
---
http://www.schreyerinstitute.psu.edu/Tools/
Tools for Teaching and
Learning
Look to our specialists to
help you use best practices in your teaching. Whether you
are new to our services, or an old friend, please don't
hesitate to contact us at
site@psu.edu with your questions.
Course Design and Planning
Teaching and Assessment
Strategies
Tools for Course Evaluation
Tools for University Assessment
Scholarship of Teaching and
Learning
Bob Jensen's threads on education technology ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/0000start.htm
Search Engine, ChunkIt, Marketed to College Students
Questions
How can you turn your email messages into free video messages?
How can you video conference calls?
For those of you in
the American Accounting Association, I call your attention to a new
Teaching Resource called TokBox submitted to the Commons by accounting
professor Rick Little. You do not need to go to the Commons for some of
Rick’s links passed on below. I thank Rick for sharing this teaching
resource.
AAA Members
Please go to the AAA
Commons at least once each day ---
http://commons.aaahq.org
For Teaching and Research Resources, Click on the menu bar item called
“Roles”
Rick’s posting is called “Thinking Outside the Box”
You might want to clidk on Rick’s picture to see his interesting profile
(e.g., with Grant Thornton and as a local CPA before getting his PhD in
accounting)
Links for Non-Members
Rick’s TokBox Blog is
at
http://iaed.wordpress.com/2008/08/19/using-tokbox-to-communicate-with-your-students/
Rick’s introductory
video is at
http://www.tokbox.com/vm/b056ued8rnau#vmail=b056ued8rnau
The TokBox homepage is
at
http://www.tokbox.com/#
Tokbox is a free
service that lets you talk with your friends over live video. Here's how
it works: you sign up and we give you a link. When you want to talk with
anyone, just give them the link - they click and you chat.
This is an innovative
idea for conferencing, letting your parents see their grandchildren, and
motivating students. From a societal standpoint it may be a waste of
bandwidth for sending videos of talking heads across the Internet.
Accounting Quiz Archives
August 21, 2008 message from Rob Nance
[rnance@accountingweb.com]
Submitting 10-question accounting quizzes is great
exposure for your accounting program. Check out the archives:
http://www.accountingweb.com/quiz/
If you would like to submit a quiz, reply to this
message and I will send you the Excel template.
*****
Coming later this year: information on a
scholarship program for your accounting students. AccountingWEB will be
bestowing a load of money on three U.S. accounting students.
Rob
The AccountingWeb student zone (including humor) is at
http://www.accountingweb.com/news/student_zone.html
"15 Tools to Make Your PC a Multimedia Powerhouse: Enjoy your
video and audio collections to the fullest with the help of these free and
low-cost downloads," by Preston Gralla, PC World via The Washington Post,
October 30, 2008 ---
Click Here
Your
PC has become the greatest entertainment device
ever created, but you wouldn't know that judging by the software that ships
with the machine. Bundled media players, and related software for playing
and managing audio and video, tend to be underwhelming at best.
We've assembled 15 of our
favorite video and audio applications, all of which can handle just
about any job you can throw at them. The vast majority of these
downloads are completely free, and the others offer no-cost trials.
They'll help you download YouTube videos to your PC, or convert videos
to formats that you can view on handheld devices. They'll play any audio
and video formats you can find. They'll make you into a DJ and allow you
to create your own customized mixes, too. So if you want to get the most
out of the entertainment device on your desk, read on--and start
downloading. (And if you want to access all of these tools in one
convenient place, hop to our
audio and video downloads collection.)
Video
Want to download YouTube
videos to your computer, convert video files to formats that you can view on
portable players, find the best videos online, or watch TV from around the
world? We have software that does all that, and a lot more.
TubeMe
How many times have you
watched a YouTube video and wished that you could save it to your hard drive
for future viewing? With this free software, you can save YouTube videos as
.flv files; afterward, you can watch the videos in any multimedia software
that supports the .flv format (such as FLV Player or VLC Media Player, both
discussed below). Before downloading the videos, you get a full description
of them, as well.
Be aware that using this
program can be a bit confusing. Make sure to click the Download path
button, at the bottom of the screen, to tell the program where to download
your videos. And to download the video, you'll have to copy and paste the
YouTube URL into the program. After that, click the icon with a small plus
sign; it looks grayed-out, as if it were nonfunctional, but it does work.
Once you've added the link, you can download the video. You can also put
multiple videos in a list, and download them all at once.
Download TubeMe| Price: Free
FLV Player
If you've downloaded YouTube videos using TubeMe or another downloader, or
if you've collected other files in the .flv format, you may run into a
problem: Many media players, including Windows Media Player, can't handle
them. FLV Player is a straightforward media player designed to play .flv
files exclusively. To access a video, press , browse to the file, and open
it, or else double-click the .flv file from inside Windows Explorer. You can
also drag and drop files into the player. The software even handles multiple
.flv files: Simply drag several files to the program, and the app plays each
video in its own window.
You can control video
playback through the usual controls, or with a variety of keyboard
shortcuts. You can also toggle between full-screen mode and normal mode.
Note that you may run into problems installing the software on Windows
Vista. If that happens to you, right-click the installation file and choose
Run as Administrator. That should solve the problem.
Download FLV Player| Price: Free
Any Video Converter Free
Version
Playing
video these days is no longer confined to your PC--countless other devices
can play video as well, including handheld devices and music players, mobile
phones, and the PlayStation Portable (PSP). The problem, though, is that if
you've downloaded videos to your PC, they might not be in the formats your
devices require.
Continued in article
Do It Yourself Interactive Whiteboard (about $60 instead of over $1,000)
October 27, 2008 message from Scott Bonacker
[lister@BONACKERS.COM]
Mr. Lee encourages innovators to ask themselves,
"Would providing 80 percent of the capability at 1 percent of the cost be
valuable to someone?" If the answer is yes, he says, pay attention. Trading
relatively little performance for substantial cost savings can generate what
Mr. Lee calls "surprising and often powerful results both scientifically and
socially."
As evidence, he might point to a do-it-yourself
interactive whiteboard, another of his Wiimote innovations. Interactive
whiteboards, which in commercial form generally sell for more than $1,000,
make it possible to control a computer by tapping, writing or drawing on an
image of the desktop that has been projected onto a screen. Mr. Lee's
version can be built with roughly $60 in parts and free open-source software
downloadable from his Web site.
Some 700,000 people, many of them teachers, have
downloaded the software, Mr. Lee says. Much more expensive whiteboards may
offer more features and better image resolution, but Mr. Lee's version is
adequate for most classroom applications.
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/26/business/26proto.html?_r=1&em&oref=slogin
This seemed like it might be of interest, if not
useful
Scott Bonacker CPA
Springfield, MO
Maple's Document Management System
October 30, 2008 message from Scott Bonacker
[lister@BONACKERS.COM]
This came as part of a
subscription to a technology newsletter, I haven't tried this product
myself. Scott Bonacker CPA, Springfield, MO]
As an
IT professional,
chances are good that you have lots of detailed
information that you have to keep track of in order to do your job
effectively and efficiently. You probably have a multitude of documents
stored in a multitude of folders on your hard disk. Using a series of
documents and folders to store all your information is a pretty logical way
of doing things, especially when used in combination with
Vista’s Search tool and Saved searches
feature, keeping track of all that information is pretty easy. However, it
could be better — especially if all that information could be made available
in one place.
Well, I recently discovered a very nice document
manager called Maple from
Crystal Office
Systems that runs perfectly on Windows
Vista and produces what is essentially a document database. In this edition
of the
Windows Vista Report, I’ll introduce you to
Maple and show you how to use it manage your document collection.
This blog post is also available in the PDF
format in a
TechRepublic Download.
Getting Maple
You can download Maple from the
Crystal Office
Systems Web site. Once you download it,
installation is a snap and you’ll be ready begin creating you custom
document database in no time. You can download and try Maple for 30 days at
no cost. A single-user license is $21.95.
When you access the Crystal Office Systems Web
site, you’ll also notice that there is another version of this document
manager called Maple Professional, which provides a set of advanced
features. You’ll also find free reader called Maple Reader that will allow
other users to view any document database created with either Maple or Maple
Professional.
Read the rest at
http://blogs.techrepublic.com.com/window-on-windows/?p=802&tag=rbxccnbt
Bob Jensen's
threads on accounting software are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob1.htm#AccountingSoftware
Bob Jensen's
threads on tools and tricks of the trade are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm
August 19, 2008 message from MERLOT Webmaster
[barb@merlot.org]
Dear
Learning Material Author,
We are sending you
this email because you are an author of material in the MERLOT collection (www.merlot.org).
As you know, MERLOT is an international consortium of higher education
institutions, professional societies, digital libraries, and corporations
who support educational improvement through technology. Last year, MERLOT
had more than 1,000,000 visits from people searching for reusable
learning materials to incorporate into their teaching and learning. As
MERLOT continues to grow (over 20,000 materials accessed by more than 62,000
members, growing at 1200+ new members monthly), participants are
increasingly concerned about legal issues related to the reuse of online
materials.
We recognize the
efforts of people like you who have created learning materials and have
agreed to share your work through MERLOT. To protect and guide members of
the MERLOT community, we have adopted the intellectual property policies of
the increasingly popular consortium, Creative Commons (www.creativecommons.org).
We are doing this to:
·
Encourage
creators of online materials to share their work with others who might wish
to reuse the materials.
·
Ensure that
contributions of online materials by MERLOT members are protected from
misuse and abuse.
We would like to encourage you, as a developer of online materials, to
declare Creative Commons licenses for all your material so that
others don’t use your work in ways counter to your intentions. Creative
Commons provides an easy process for defining licenses; it also provides
HTML code you can copy directly to your website to let others know what
license applies to your work. To easily select the license of your choice,
go to
www.creativecommons.org/license.
If you wish to
have a Creative Commons license displayed with your MERLOT digital
content and you are the original contributor of your material to the MERLOT
collection, you may add the Creative Commons information yourself. You may
also send an email to the MERLOT Webmaster (webmaster@merlot.org),
indicating the title of your material in MERLOT and the Creative Commons
license you would like to display with the description of your material.
If you aren’t sure which license to use, we suggest the Creative Commons
license that allows others to reuse and alter your work, but only if they
provide attribution to you as the author and only if they reuse it for non
commercial purposes
(Creative
Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 license).
For more
information about Creative Commons, please visit
www.creativecommon.org or view their video
at
http://youtube.com/watch?v=2BESbnMJg9M.
You can also review MERLOT’s policies regarding Creative Commons licenses
at:
http://taste.merlot.org/acceptableuserpolicy.html
- MERLOT Webmaster
---
webmaster@merlot.org
Question
What does a student's blinkless stare signify?
a. Daydreaming
b. Confusion
c. Anger
d. Stoned
"Facial-Recognition Software Could Give Valuable Feedback to Online
Professors." Jeffrey R. Young, Chronicle of Higher Education, June
27, 2008 ---
http://chronicle.com/wiredcampus/index.php?id=3126&utm_source=wc&utm_medium=en
Many professors who teach online complain that they
have no way of seeing whether their far-away students are following the
lectures — or whether the students have fallen asleep at their desks. But
researchers at the University of California at San Diego say they have a
solution. They recently tested a system that can detect facial expressions
of online students and determine when they find the material difficult, so
that cues could be sent to the professors telling them to slow down.
Jacob Whitehill, a doctoral student at the
university working on the research, presented
results from the experiment this week at the
Intelligent Tutoring Systems 2008 conference in
Montreal.
In the experiment, eight subjects were shown short
video clips of lectures while a Web cam tracked their facial expressions —
looking for smiles, blinks, raised eyebrows, and the like. The subjects were
then asked to report how difficult they found each section, and to take a
quiz on the material. Mr. Whitehill says that the system correctly detected
when students were having trouble (the most reliable indicator: students
blinked less when they were struggling to understand).
The system could be used to give valuable feedback
to professors teaching online, says Mr. Whitehill. “It’s not going to be
perfect by any means,” he says, but it’s better than no student feedback at
all. “Professors say that they can’t see the students. This could do it for
them automatically.”
Visualization of Multivariate Data (including faces) ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/352wpvisual/000datavisualization.htm
Video: Augmented 3-D Sketching ---
http://www.technologyreview.com/blog/editors/24253/?nlid=2446&a=f
Bob Jensen's threads on data visualization ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/352wpvisual/000datavisualization.htm
May 4, 2008 message from Richard Campbell
[campbell@RIO.EDU]
I have placed a (Camtasia)
video online on omnisio.com, which allows comments to be placed OVER the
video.
http://www.omnisio.com/v/49zPDUbdjhG/the-basic-accounting-equation
This is a video that I
have on youtube and just linked it to Omnisio.
Jensen Comment
There are some other cool things to do with video at
http://www.omnisio.com/
"Microsoft Ramps Up Its Free College E-Mail Program," by Josh Fischman,
Chronicle of Higher Education, May 27, 2008 ---
http://chronicle.com/wiredcampus/index.php?id=3032&utm_source=wc&utm_medium=en
Microsoft has decided to enlarge a service of keen
interest to colleges, even as the company last week
dumped another offering used by higher education,
its Live Search Books program. Now
Live@edu, the free Web-based e-mail and online
collaboration program for students and alumni, is getting much larger
inboxes, the ability to handle bigger attached files, true shared calendars,
and the chance for colleges to block student e-mail containing words they
deem offensive, the company announced today.
Tired of the 5 gigabyte inbox? Live@edu now offers
accounts with 10 gigabytes, and the capacity to handle attachments up to 20
megabytes in size, says Bruce Gabrielle, senior product manager for the
service. The boost is because the company has decided that, in addition to
handing campuses Microsoft Hotmail accounts (with university-based e-mail
addresses), it will offer accounts on the more powerful Microsoft Exchange
Web access system. That gives users access to Windows programs like Outlook,
with e-mail, full calendars, and a contact list.
It’s a solution used by many businesses, and
Microsoft has been quietly offering it, in a form called
Exchange Labs, to a few educational institutions
since last fall. Drexel University, Hinds Community College, and the
Colorado Community College system are some that have tried it.
With Exchange Labs, users at the same university
can see one another’s calendars to set up meetings. E-mail tracking is
enabled, so students can see whether a term paper was delivered to a
professor’s inbox. They can also push e-mail to cell phones. (And they can
use Exchange to wipe data from those phones if they happen to lose them.)
Exchange Labs also gives university officials the ability to set up filters,
like spam filters, for offensive terms in e-mail, though Mr. Gabrielle says
he wasn’t sure what words, if any, that universities have tried placing on a
“do not type” list.
At this point the service is not being offered to
faculty members or administrators. “I think it’s a business model decision,”
Mr. Gabrielle said, noting that the company may need to figure out whether
it wants to allow ads on Web pages seen by those users; the student and
alumni service is ad-free.
"SketchCast:
a New Blogging and Teaching Tool," Chronicle of
Higher Education, May 14, 2008 ---
Click Here
Want to preserve that lesson you did at the
blackboard today in class and share it with students online? Try
SketchCast, a free
blogging tool that allows users to record a digital drawing (and
contemporaneous audio), and then embed the animated video onto a Web site.
It’s essentially an easy form of animation.
Watch the video demo ---
http://chronicle.com/wiredcampus/index.php?id=2998&utm_source=wc&utm_medium=en
Comment from Charles
What a nice tool to capture and share ideas
informally! I have been trying to capture tools and concepts for opening
up collaborative learning on my blog
www.collaborativenetworkedlearning.blogspot.com
— Charles May 14, 08:50 PM #
David Pogue is one of my
technology heroes ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Pogue
Vidya Ananthanarayanan called my attention to his recent keynote speech at the
Pennsylvania Educational
Technology Expo and Conference
"Five ways to improve technology in
education," by Todd Ritter, DownloadSquad,
February 12, 2008 ---
Click Here
Stay informed
Use Really Simple Syndication (RSS) to keep up with technology news
and events. To use RSS you'll need an RSS reader like
Google Reader,
NetNewsWire (Mac), or
FeedDemon (Windows) to read RSS feeds. An
RSS feed is basically a dynamic link that updates your RSS reader
when new content is posted to a website (click the "RSS Feeds"
button under our search bar to see examples).
You can also subscribe to technology newsletters, and talk to
students about websites and web services they use on their own. A
majority of teachers do not know what
Stickam or
Meebo
are, yet these sites are used daily by many of
their students.
Focus on the learning process, not
the end product
When little Susie uses iMovie to create a video of her class field
trip to Cape Canaveral, she should be evaluated on what she's
learned through the creative process, not how many wipes and sound
effects she used in her final movie file. The quality and relativity
of the still pictures she took by learning how to use a digital
camera, or video footage from a well-designed storyboard are better
barometers of a successful project.
Work with IT professionals who
understand education
I work on the IT side of education daily, and I know it's important
to unfetter technology at a school to stimulate the learning
process. IT staff must be willing to bend on certain security
measures and trust students with equipment so that they can be
creative and not boxed in. We let students take laptops home to work
on approved projects, which ultimately motivates their peers to do
the same. We also have a dedicated instructional adviser who helps
teachers integrate technology into their lesson plans. This often
helps ease the teachers' modification of antiquated lessons.
Become a user
Make a
Facebook account so you can understand the
allure of social-networking sites. Add some information about
yourself. Locate former school pals. Join some groups. This will let
you see sites like Faceook from a student's perspective.
To collaborate and share course materials, you can create a
Moodle site for your class, or start a
class blog.
Students benefit more from teachers who
collaborate and less from teachers who force-feed lectures. Also,
it's much easier to teach about something that you've actually used
in depth. It's time to break the stigma of "those that can, do;
those that can't, teach."
Don't be afraid of change
Some teachers think that upgrading from Office 2003 to 2007 is using
the latest technology. However, a Word document is still words and
formatting meant for someone to read. Instead of being satisfied
with word processing in a new version of software, why not let
students create a school "newspaper" on something like
Joomla. The news could be updated in
seconds, it could be interactive (comments, updates, etc.), and it
could be include user-submitted media.
Google Earth
could be used to give an elementary student
global perspective by flying in from a world view down to the roof
of his home.
Jensen Comment
There are other things that I would recommend. I think joining listserv
of other educators is important, especially educators in your discipline
---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ListservRoles.htm
It is exceedingly important to
know what knowledge is being freely shared by professors and
universities ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
I hope that you will one day share your own knowledge with us.
I think becoming a user of
important technologies is important, especially video recording using
Camtasia ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/HelpersVideos.htm
Also see the 50Camtasia.ppt file at
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/EdTech/PowerPoint/
Following the tools of
technology in education in general is important ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm
Bob Jensen's threads on
education technology are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/0000start.htm
|
"TextMeTV Is Either Future of Television or Beginning of Its End," by
Jeffrey R. Young, Chronicle of Higher Education, August 13, 2008 ---
http://chronicle.com/wiredcampus/index.php?id=3240&utm_source=wc&utm_medium=en
Late at night on a television station in Lansing,
Michigan, a new kind of program tries to make the audience the main
attraction. It's called
TextMeTV,
and it goes like this: One or two young hosts, some of them college
students, sit on a couch and read text messages being sent in live from
viewers, and those messages are also posted on a box in the corner of the
screen. Sometimes the hosts encourage those texters to debate topics of the
day, other times they offer free iPods or other prizes to viewers who can
answer trivia questions. The show looks more like a YouTube page than a
television show. Though moderators do edit the text messages that come in
before they post them to the screen, the show is live with no tape delay,
says Helena Kirby, a producer for the show and one of its 7 rotating hosts.
"There's no swearing and no sexual talk -- we keep it pretty clean," she
adds. Viewers pay a small fee per text message to participate. Ms. Kirby
says the show's best moments have been when viewers sparred about race
issues or politics. "People get fired up," she says. But this January the
show -- which has been on since last year -- began focusing more on games
and contests, like trivia challenges, than on debates.
One entertainment blogger
recently called the show "the dumbest thing I’ve ever
heard," noting that the show seems empty of substance. But Ms. Kirby argues
that it represents a revolutionary new format. "I think some people are just
afraid of it -- that this new concept is going to do something big, and they
don't want it to," she says. "I say, Out with the old, in the with the new."
Amariee Woods, another host of the show who is a senior at Michigan State
University, says that younger audiences want to participate, not just
passively consume media. "People want to put their comments on everything,
and the faster they can do that, the better." A similar show in Texas called
Subtext, which
features students from the University of Texas at Austin, uses a similar
format but focuses on dating. The shows are essentially trying to turn
television into something more like the Internet. In fact, the shows would
probably work better as interactive Web pages where people could put aside
their cell phones and interact with their computer keyboards. But then the
show's producers would not be able to make a cut of the text-messaging fees,
as they do now. Do younger viewers now see one-way broadcast television as
dull? Or are these interactive shows a sign that media companies are trying
to mix many kinds of media formats? Use your computer keyboard to let us
know what you think.
TextMeTV (watch the video) ---
http://chronicle.com/wiredcampus/index.php?id=3240&utm_source=wc&utm_medium=en
"Making a Big Point (in class) With Your PC," by Josh Fischman,
Chronicle of Higher Education, April 23, 2008 ---
http://chronicle.com/wiredcampus/index.php?id=2932&utm_source=wc&utm_medium=en
Pen Kenrick J. Mock says he loves recording lectures for his classes
using his tablet PC. And the associate professor of computer science at the
University of Alaska at Anchorage also loves projecting computational
problems using PowerPoint or the writing program OneNote.
What Mr. Mock does not love is the inability to point to a specific part
of the problem for his class. “It’s always bothered me that the pen cursor
is a tiny little dot,” he writes in his blog on technology and teaching.
“The problem is that I like to use the pen to “point” at things as I give
the lecture, but it doesn’t help if the class can’t see it.”
He looked, in vain, for a program that would enlarge the cursor. And
finally he gave in, remembered he was a computer scientist, and wrote a
program himself.
The result is PenAttention, and it turns that minuscule dot into a
minuscule dot with a big colored spotlight around it. It’s a little more
distracting to write with this kind of cursor, but his class can finally see
what he is doing.
The program is free, works on tablet PCs running XP and Vista, and can be
downloaded from a link in Mr. Mock’s blog post describing it.
Microsoft wants to help students get their lives
together (their learning lives, at least), and Tuesday it rolled out a
product to help. As part of
Live@edu,
the company’s free Web-based email and calendar suite,
Microsoft unveiled
Office Live
Workspace, which lets students access their work
online and share it with others. Live@edu is in use at more than 600
colleges.
“The most visible new feature is the activity
panel,” said Guy Gilbert, a Microsoft group product manager, in an interview
with The Chronicle Monday. “Suppose you are in a work group with
other students. You can look at the panel and see everything that anyone has
done since you last logged on. And links in the panel take you right to that
object,” whether it is a document, a spreadsheet, contact list, or database.
Users can also set up e-mail alerts that notify
them any time an item is changed.
The service has been running in beta for several
months, and of its estimated 100,000 users, 20 to 30 percent are in higher
education, Mr. Gilbert says. Microsoft has worked with 13 colleges to
fine-tune the service, including Florida Community College at Jacksonville,
Vanderbilt University, and the University of Wisconsin at Parkside.
And if the new service doesn’t seem familiar to
users of
Google Docs, don’t worry. Microsoft’s arch rival
also promises real-time collaboration, and the two companies seem to be
running neck and neck in the education marketplace.
AtGentive: New software platforms that incorporate artificial
intelligence and social networking into their approach toward e-learning.
February 20, 2008 message from Glen L Gray
[glen.gray@CSUN.EDU]
Attention Please! Next-Generation E-Learning Is
Here ICT Results (02/14/08)
European researchers working for the AtGentive
project have developed two new software platforms that incorporate
artificial intelligence and social networking into their approach toward
e-learning. AtGentive coordinator Thierry Nabeth says the first generation
of e-learning platforms focused on replicating the classroom experience, but
student's often had difficulty staying motivated and the learning program
failed to keep their attention. To overcome this problem, one of the
AtGentive platforms uses techniques similar to those found on Web sites such
as Facebook that make them so popular as a means of staying in touch with
others. The platforms also use artificial intelligence to keep students
interested. "Artificial agents are autonomous entities that observe users'
activities and assess their state of attention in order to intervene so as
to make the user experience more effective," Nabeth says. "The interventions
can take many forms, from providing new information to the students, guiding
them in their work, or alerting them when other users connect to the
platform." The artificial intelligence agents provide a smart form of
proactive coaching for students by assessing, guiding, and stimulating them.
The agents can alert students when others have read their articles, or when
they receive feedback on their contributions to a collaborative project. The
agents are also able to detect when students are not interacting with the
system and try to get them to rejoin the lesson.
Click Here to View Full Article
http://cordis.europa.eu/ictresults/index.cfm/section/news/tpl/article/BrowsingType/Features/ID/89524
Glen L. Gray, PhD, CPA
Accounting & Information Systems, COBAE
California State University, Northridge
Northridge, CA 91330-8372
818.677.3948
818.677.2461 (messages)
http://www.csun.edu/~vcact00f
Notes on the Smart Pen
The
smart
pen that Wired Campus flagged back in May was
unveiled last week at a technology conference in Palm Springs, Calif. The
company behind it, LiveScribe, has been aggressively marketing the device to
college students with the slogan "Never miss a word." It's basically a
combination recording machine and camera. Users take notes while a minirecorder,
embedded in the pen, records whatever is being said. Later, to clarify the
written notes, the user can touch the pen to a specific passage and listen to a
recording of the instructor speaking those words. A tiny camera links what is
being written to what is being recorded. In a takeoff on television commercials
for pharmaceuticals, the smart-pen advertisement below features a student who
suffers from "restless mind syndrome." The pen is offered as a panacea.
Livescribe has set up a Facebook page to push the pen, and
offers to pay college students to promote the
device on their campuses. It's also advertised on the Web site
ThePalestra, where Andy Van Schaack, a senior
lecturer at Vanderbilt University, who is an adviser to LiveScribe, is seen
praising the pen. Will the pen, which sells for about $200, take off with
college students? Will it be used as a crutch for students who are too tired or
distracted to listen to their professors?
Andrea L. Foster, "Notes on the Smart Pen," Chronicle of Higher
Education, February 5, 2008 ---
http://chronicle.com/wiredcampus/index.php?id=2719&utm_source=wc&utm_medium=en
Bob Jensen's threads on gadgets are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob4.htm#Technology
Questions
Will we soon be able to lecture without opening our mouths?
Can you send a "relational" database file to a friend by simply shaking hands?
Is this the beginning of a whole new definition of human "relationships?"
Can the message of a hug be digital and unambiguous?
New magic in a kiss or two?
Does your database have halitosis or dirty fingernails or a flu virus?
I'd better stop asking questions about this before I get in trouble!
Japanese firm harnesses the power of human touch
They say you can tell a lot from a handshake. But while
it's usually guesswork, the power of human touch will soon be used in Japan to
transmit data. Telecom giant Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp. (NTT) is
planning a commercial launch of a system to enter rooms that frees users from
the trouble of rummaging in their pockets or handbags for ID cards or keys. It
uses technology to turn the surface of the human body itself into a means of
data transmission. As data travels through the user's clothing, handbag or
shoes, anyone carrying a special card can unlock the door simply by touching the
knob or standing on a particular spot without taking the card out. "In everyday
life, you're always touching things. Even if you are standing, you are stepping
on something," research engineer Mitsuru Shinagawa told AFP. "These simple
touches can result in communication," said Shinagawa, senior research engineer
at the company's NTT Microsystem Integration Laboratories. He said future
applications could include a walk-through ticket gate, a cabinet that opens only
to authorised people and a television control that automatically chooses
favourite programmes.
PhysOrg, February 21, 2008 ---
http://physorg.com/news122793751.html
Bob Jensen's threads on ubiquitous computing are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ubiquit.htm
The Five Senses of the Future: Threads on the Networking of the Five
Senses (Sight, Sound, Smell, Touch, and Taste) ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/senses.htm
Barbra Streisand - He Touched Me (1967) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LO-wPOgVtqg
Question
What are real time virtual office hours?
Hint:
They operate a bit like a course
chat room
with some added features like microphones, and an instructor or teaching fellow
is in the room at all times.
As
reported in
The Harvard Crimson on Monday,
teaching fellows (Harvard parlance for TAs) for the course this
semester will begin holding real-time, online help sessions for
students this week. Using free, Java-based software, students
can
log on, chat with each other (via text
or microphone) and even “raise their hands” with the click of a
button, which adds them to a queue on the teaching fellow’s
computer.
Andy Guess, "Office Hours:
Coming to a Computer Near You," Inside Higher Ed,
September 18, 2007 ---
http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2007/09/18/officehours
A tools PowerPoint file is included at
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/EdTech/PowerPoint/
Question
What are the supposed Top 10 and the Top 100 e-Learning tools, at least in
England?
Answer
Top 100 ---
http://www.c4lpt.co.uk/recommended/top100.html
Various experts list their Top 10 ---
http://www.c4lpt.co.uk/recommended/index.html
Jensen Comment
I totally disagree with the rankings of the Top 100 and the Top 10.
Where is Blackboard and WebCT? ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackboard
Where are the many important tools for
handicapped learners? ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Handicapped
Where is Camtasia? ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/HelpersVideos.htm
Where are the edutainment and learning game
alternatives? ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Edutainment
Where is Matlab (used in virtually every U.S.
university) --- ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MATLAB
Like it or not, Wikipedia is one of the most
sought out sights in the world by e-Learners ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
There are risks, but the odds are high that users will get helpful learning
information and links.
Where are HTML
and related XML/RTF and XBRL markups? ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/XBRLandOLAP.htm
Where are the many huge and free online
libraries? ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm
Where are the important blogs and listservs? ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ListServRoles.htm
I could go on and on here!
Bob Jensen
August 3, 2007 reply from Richard Campbell
[campbell@RIO.EDU]
Bob:
I agree with you that the list is flawed - Toolbook should be #1
Richard J. Campbell
mailto:campbell@rio.edu
Bob Jensen's threads on the history of course
authoring, management, and presentation technologies are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm
August 3, 2007 reply from Bob Jensen
Hi Richard
ToolBook should’ve been number 1 but it
fumbled the ball. What proportion of e-Learners are now learning, today,
from ToolBooks? My guess is that much less than one percent. A negligible
proportion of instructors are developing learning materials using ToolBook
dhtml files relative to FrontPage and Dreamweaver htm files.
The biggest innovation for e-Learners and
authors was Adobe Acrobat’s tremendous development of online pdf files that
could be read and electronically searched for free but not be tampered with
by readers. Now major commercial publishing houses are putting new books on
line as pdf files.
One of the biggest innovations I forgot to
mention was the unknown (at least to me) date in which MS Office files
(particularly ppt, doc, and xls files) could be downloaded and read from
Web servers that at one time only could handle htm markups. In terms of
e-learning htm, pdf, doc, xls, and ppt files are overwhelmingly the main
files for e-Learning, although they are now joined by such files as xml
files.
Another huge e-Learning innovation that I
forgot to mention is the unknown (at least to me) date in which the above
learning and research files could be attached to email messages. This made
it easier to have private distributions (say to students in a class) without
having to put files on Web, Blackboard, or WebCT servers. Anybody with email
can not send files back and forth.
There is still a great risk of macro viruses
when downloading MS Office files from the Web or email messages. However,
most e-Learners are doing so from trusted Web sites and/or email senders
such as files from their course instructors.
ToolBook could fade away and the world would
hardly know about it or miss it.
Bob Jensen
Zotero software for storing,
retrieving, organizing, and annotating digital documents ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zotero
Zotero
is a
free,
open source extension for the
Firefox browser, that enables
users to collect, manage, and cite research from all types
of sources from the browser. It is partly a piece of
reference management software,
used to manage
bibliographies and
references
when writing essays and articles. On many major research
websites such as digital libraries,
Google Scholar, or even
Amazon.com, Zotero detects when a
book, article, or other resource is being viewed and with a
mouse click finds and saves the full reference information
to a local file. If the source is an online article or web
page, Zotero can optionally store a local copy of the
source. Users can then add notes, tags, and their own
metadata through the in-browser
interface. Selections of the local reference library data
can later be exported as formatted bibliographies.
The
program is produced by the
Center for History and New Media
of
George Mason University and is
currently available in public beta. It is open and
extensible, allowing other users to contribute citation
styles and site translators, and more generally for others
who are building digital tools for researchers to expand the
platform. The name is from
Albanian language "to master".
It is
aimed at replacing the more cumbersome traditional
reference management software,
originally designed to meet the demands of offline
research
"Mark of Zotero," by Scott McLemee, Inside Higher Ed, September
26, 2007 ---
http://www.insidehighered.com/views/2007/09/26/mclemee
Zotero is
a tool for storing, retrieving, organizing, and annotating
digital documents. It has been available for not quite a
year. I started using it about six weeks ago, and am still
learning some of the fine points, but feel sufficient
enthusiasm about
Zotero
to recommend it to anyone doing research online. If very
much of your work involves material from JSTOR, for example
– or if you find it necessary to collect bibliographical
references, or to locate Web-based publications that you
expect to cite in your own work — then Zotero is worth
knowing how to use. (You can install it on your computer for
free; more on that in due course.)
Now, my highest qualification for testing a digital
tool is, perhaps, that I have no qualifications for testing a digital tool.
That is not as paradoxical as it sounds. The limits of my technological
competence are very quickly reached. My command of the laptop computer
consists primarily of the ability to (1) turn it on and (2) type stuff. This
condition entails certain disadvantages (the mockery of nieces and nephews,
for example) but it makes for a pretty good guinea pig.
And in that respect, I can report that the folks at
George Mason University’s Center for History and New Media have done an
exemplary job in designing Zotero. A relatively clueless person can learn to
use it without exhaustive effort.
Still, it seems as if institutions that do not
currently do so might want to offer tutorials on Zotero for faculty and
students who may lack whatever gene makes for an intuitive grasp of
software. Academic librarians are probably the best people to offer
instruction. Aside from being digitally savvy, they may be the people at a
university in the best position to appreciate the range of uses to which
Zotero can be put.
For the absolute newbie, however, let me explain
what Zotero is — or rather, what it allows you to do. I’ll also mention a
couple of problems or limitations. Zotero is still under development and
will doubtless become more powerful (that is, more useful) in later
releases. But the version now available has numerous valuable features that
far outweigh any glitches.
Suppose you go online to gather material on some
aspect of a book you are writing. In the course of a few hours, you might
find several promising titles in the library catalog, a few more with
Amazon, a dozen useful papers via JSTOR, and three blog entries by scholars
who are thinking aloud about some matter tangential to your project.
Continued in article
Bob Jensen's threads on how scholars search are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Searchh.htm#Scholars
How to Avoid Expensive Adobe Software for
Converting MS Office Documents to PDF Files
"Creating Documents for All to Read Inexpensive
Ways To Convert a Variety Of Content to PDFs," by Katherine Boehret, The Wall
Street Journal, August 8, 2007; Page D9 ---
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB118652753636390978.html
For years, people have
accessed a variety of digital content in one of the most universally
accepted formats: Adobe's Portable Document Format, better known as the PDF.
A PDF holds images and text without altering a document's original fonts and
layout. It can be searched, protected with a password, disabled from
printing and enriched with bookmarks and hyperlinks that make it more
navigable.
But while Adobe provides a
free reader for viewing PDFs, creating PDFs yourself can be costly and
confusing, even though the format is great for saving and sharing documents
of almost any kind including images, Web pages, Word documents and emails.
For users who want higher-end PDF creation and collaboration software, Adobe
Systems Inc. offers its $450 Adobe Acrobat 8 Professional software program.
But that's pricey for most casual users. So this week I tested some
inexpensive or free methods for making PDFs.
|
There are plenty of Windows programs available
for download online that will help you create basic PDFs. On Windows
computers, I tried three programs, starting with the $20 standard
version of deskPDF from Plano, Texas-based Docudesk Corp. (www.Docudesk.com).
I tested a stripped-down and less-expensive version of Adobe's
program called Create Adobe PDF Online, which works by uploading
your document at
www.CreatePDF.com
and costs $10 monthly or $100 annually. And I also used a free
program called CutePDF from Acro Software Inc. (www.CutePDF.com).
If you own a
Mac, things are even simpler. Macs come out of the box with the
ability to turn documents into PDFs, and I tested that function as
well.
DeskPDF and
CutePDF worked roughly the same way, though deskPDF costs $20 and
CutePDF is free. Adobe's less-expensive program offered a few more
features than deskPDF and CutePDF, such as the ability to add
password encryption to a document or to make it unprintable by
others. Making PDFs on the Mac was a cinch, including options to
compress or encrypt a PDF. None of these methods allowed me to add
extra features to PDFs like bookmarks and hyperlinks; for that,
you'll need a more serious program.
When
Microsoft's Office 2007 program shipped early this year, many people
expected that it would have the built-in ability to save documents
in PDF format; it didn't. Users can find a patch that fixes this on
Microsoft's Web site.
Apple's
operating system has long been known for the ease with which it can
create PDFs using built-in tools. Put simply, any document that can
be printed from a Mac can also be turned into a PDF. Users follow
the normal steps necessary to print a document or Web site (usually
File, Print), but can choose a button on the Print screen labeled
"PDF" that converts the document.
In seconds, I
turned all types of documents on my iMac into PDFs, including images
in JPEG and TIF formats, emails, Word documents and Web sites. This
last conversion was helpful for saving not just a view of the
current screen, but the entire site from the top of the page to the
bottom.
Options
labeled "Compress PDF" and "Encrypt PDF" can be chosen in this Print
screen. I chose Encrypt PDF and protected a PDF using a password in
one quick step. The option to compress a PDF will decrease the size
of an image in a document, but won't decrease the size of a
text-only document.
Two of the
three Windows programs use a method similar to Apple's, letting me
send documents or Web sites into print mode and converting them into
PDFs. Downloading and installing deskPDF or CutePDF adds a virtual
printer driver to the computer. Rather than choosing a separate
button labeled "PDF," the conversion program is selected from a list
of printers, and hitting the Print button saves the document as a
PDF file. The first time I did this, I thought my document was
printed rather than saved because a printer icon appeared in the
bottom right-hand corner of the screen, as if the document was
printing. But a screen appeared asking where I wanted to save the
new PDF, and I specified a location.
Docudesk
offers free 24-hour technical support with all of its deskPDF
programs, even trial versions. The company also touts its $40
deskUNPDF program, which restores PDFs to Word documents for editing
purposes, one of the features also found in Adobe's $450 product.
CutePDF writer
and deskPDF must be used with separately installed converter
programs, but these are small and free, and their installation is
prompted after each of the core programs is downloaded. Both
programs are also offered in upgraded versions that cost $50 for
CutePDF Pro and $30 for deskPDF Pro, enabling advanced features like
hyperlinks, encryption, password protection and printing
restrictions.
Adobe's Create
Adobe PDF Online program offers a few more features than the others,
but feels a bit disconnected because it uploads documents to the Web
for PDF conversion rather than converting documents in an installed
program.
An option
called Create Adobe PDF Online Printer installs a printer driver on
your PC, like deskPDF and CutePDF. But this saves your PDF online
forcing you to retrieve it via Adobe's Web site, an emailed link or
an emailed attachment.
After
registering to use Adobe's online conversion product, users must
select the file or Web page intended for PDF conversion. Security
features are optional with each document, such as requiring a
password to view it or not allowing others to print it. I tried both
successfully. Once converted, a document can be delivered to you via
email in a link or attachment. It can also be retrieved from a
Conversion History section on the site or converted directly on the
site.
Most of these
conversion programs are available in some free capacity. DeskPDF can
be used five times free of charge in the standard and professional
versions before it starts adding a watermark to each PDF, which is
intrusive. Adobe's program can be used five times for each email
that you register before you must subscribe to its conversion
service.
If you need to
save a document in a format that has the greatest likelihood of
being viewable by all of your recipients, PDFs are the way to go,
and they aren't difficult to make. |
Is Facebook the New MySpace?
MySpace has an impressive lead today, but things can
change quickly in the fluid world of mass-market social networking sites. Just
ask Friendster. First Friendster was everybody's favorite social
networking site. Then Friendster fell out of vogue--precipitously--and people
stopped going there. In its place, MySpace became the darling of the Web.
MySpace provided not only a free place to host your own online identity, but a
full set of tools for meeting and interacting with others. Now everybody is
talking about Facebook, which fits the same description, but in a very different
way. Will Facebook become the next MySpace? I think so, and here's why.
Mark Sullivan, PC World via The Washington Post, July 20, 2007 ---
Click Here
From the University of Chicago
BiblioVault: An Alternative for Long-term Storage of Digital Book Files
BiblioVault helps scholarly publishers preserve and
extend the value of their books. We provide long-term storage of digital book
files for our member presses, as well as a wide range of scanning, printing,
transfer, and conversion services. Launched in late 2001 by the University of
Chicago Press, BiblioVault operates under the umbrella of Chicago Distribution
Services, which also oversees a digital printing center, the Chicago Digital
Distribution Center (CDDC). The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation supported the
development of BiblioVault and the CDDC with three grants totaling $3.2 million.
http://www.bibliovault.org/BV.index.epl
Digital Production Strategies for Scholarly Publishers, by Denise
Nitterhouse, BiblioVault from the University of Chicago, 2005 ---
http://www.bibliovault.org/docs/digital_prod_strategies.pdf
SCHOLARLY BOOK PUBLISHING
Production
Offset versus Digital Printing
Specifications, Processes, and Quality
Cost and Quantity Trade-offs
Schedule
Additional Considerations
Production Decisions
Scholarly Book Sales Patterns
Scholarly Press Overprinting and Storage Costs
Production Decision Making and
Management Processes
DIGITAL PRODUCTION STRATEGY EXAMPLES
Paperback Reprints
Hardcover Digital Reprints
Hardcover Digital Frontlist Printing
CHANGING PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION
MODELS
Integrating and Automating Production
and Fulfillment
Short-Run Digital Printing (SRDP)
An Oldie but Goodie
An Oversize Classic
Saved by SRDP
Impact of CDDC SRDP
Harvard University Press: Ultra-Short
Inventory-Replenishment Program (USIRP)
MIT Press Classics Series: Bringing Books Back into Print
Print-on-Demand (POD)
Electronic Distribution (E-books)
CHOOSING PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION
ALTERNATIVES
Effects of Digital printing
Outstanding Issues
From Carnegie-Mellon University: How to Turn
Your Photographs into 3-D Photographs
"A New Dimension for Your Photos Web service
Fotowoosh wants to be the Flickr of 3-D," by Wade Roush, MIT's Technology
Review, April 27, 2007 ---
http://www.technologyreview.com/Infotech/18596/
Looking at the photo prints
from your Washington, D.C.,
vacation can prompt memories
of being at real,
three-dimensional places
like the Lincoln Memorial.
But what if you could
actually walk into your
photograph and stand at
Lincoln's feet all over
again--or at least zoom
inside a 3-D version of your
image on a computer screen?
A new Web service called
Fotowoosh
promises to deliver such an
experience, courtesy of
computer-vision researchers
at Carnegie Mellon
University, in Pittsburgh.
Derek Hoiem,
a doctoral candidate at
Carnegie Mellon's
Robotics Institute,
has
spent the past year and a
half figuring out how to get
software to convert flat
images into 3-D
virtual-reality models that
can be manipulated
on-screen. Working with
faculty members
Alexei Efros
and
Martial Hebert,
Hoiem
came up with a
machine-learning system that
identifies various surfaces
and their orientations based
on what it has learned from
examining previous photos.
In essence, Fotowoosh frees
the person viewing a
photograph from the
photographer's point of view
so that he or she can
explore perspectives other
than the one the camera
actually captured.
Continued in article
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Bob Jensen's threads on tricks and tools of education technology are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm
Camtasia 4.0 is Great ---
http://www.techsmith.com/camtasia/whatsnew.asp
Creative Commons Add-in for Microsoft Office
From the University of Illinois Issues in Scholarly Communication Blog
on December 13, 2006 ---
http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/
Microsoft has created a
free add-in that enables you to embed a Creative
Commons copyright license into a document that you create using the
Microsoft application Word, PowerPoint, or Excel. With a Creative Commons
license, authors can express their intentions regarding how their works may
be used by others.
To learn more about Creative Commons, please visit
its web site,
www.creativecommons.org. To learn more about the
choices among the Creative Commons licenses, see
http://creativecommons.org/about/licenses/meet-the-licenses.
Download the Creative Commons Microsoft Office
add-in from the
Microsoft website.
For a short URL to this resource, use this tinyURL:
http://tinyurl.com/y9y634
Installation of the Creative Commons Microsoft
Office add-in will add an option to your File menu whereby you can easily
add the CC logo and usage statement to your document.
Video Capturing, Editing, Compression, and Playback
(With Links to UserView for Viewing and Capturing Remotely Located Computer
Screens and Audio)
Question
What other ways can I use my new sunglasses with a built-in Camcorder?
Here are a few starting thoughts:
- My neighbor Lon has just driven across part of my lawn and crashes into
a birch tree. He appears to be unconscious while slumped over the steering
wheel in his Cadillac Escalade. I race out wearing my cool sunglasses and
capture video of his wife breaking out the rear window with a golf club in a
frantic effort to unlock the car. (Actually I think Nancy would be smart
enough to find a window closer to a door lock). I later sell my video to the
paparazzi for a million dollars. I then give Lon and Nancy $8,000 for
repairs to their Escalade. But that's not enough! They sue me for my million
dollars and ask the judge to throw in my cool sunglasses as well.
- I can wear my cool sunglasses on mountain hikes and capture video of a
hawk in flight, bear dung in the middle of the trail, an owl sleeping by day
on a pine bough, and a huge moose sending ripples across the pond as he
lifts his rack out from under the mirror-like surface of a reflecting pool.
- On a moonlit night I can capture the audio of frogs singing in my pond
or capture distant hoot owls singing to each other most summer nights.
There's even the shivering scream of a
Fisher cat on some dark nights. The video will probably not show up in
the dark of night, but I can still capture audio with my cool sun glasses.
- I can capture skiers who are mere moving dots ten miles off as they wind
down the steep slopes of Cannon Mountain.
- Not wanting to appear too cool in public, I can pull the colored sun
shades out of my cool glasses and capture inspiring moments of a speaker or
a musical performance such as the local women's choir in concert at our Town
Meeting Hall next Sunday afternoon (really).
- Before I retired from teaching, I used to set a video camera on a tripod
and capture student team presentations that were part of the project
assignments in my two graduate courses. My cool sunglasses have the capacity
for eight hours of video recording, and I could capture other memorable
classroom moments such as when I try to make a sleeping student more
comfortable or particularly like the plaid fabric in a mini skirt. I mean
teaching has its own rewards.
Unfortunately and truthfully, my wife's favorite cable TV channel is QVC ---
http://www.qvc.com/
QVC generally has high quality merchandise. Erika mostly buys clothes, gifts,
and gadgets for me that I can never find on those rare occasions where a gadget
might be useful.
Her latest purchase is four pairs of sunglasses with a built-in camcorder ---
Click Here
She intends to give them away as gifts this holiday season.
Here is a site with a picture and the following description ---
http://nugossips.com/eagle-i-built-in-videoaudio-recording-camera-sunglass
Eagle-I Built-in Video/Audio Recording Camera
Sunglass is designed with polarized lenses that provide UV protection. The
Eagle-I Camera Sunglass comes with built-in video camera to record video and
audio content for up to three hours on the internal memory. The camera is
positioned over the bridge of the nose for minimal visibility, while still
providing a wide recording range. It is very easy to use, just push a button
to start recording. A slot on the arm of the glasses allows you to input
your own MicroSD memory card for more recording time up to eight hours with
a 2GB MicroSD card, not included. QVC offers Eagle-I Built-in Video/Audio
Recording Camera Sunglass for $79.20
Interestingly, the price above is stated as $79 whereas the QVC site has them
with a crossed out $96 price that makes you think you're getting a special deal
for $87. Erika falls for that every time. What's worse is that the QVC site also
claims the "retail value" is $192. That's stimated the same way banks are now
estimating the value of poisoned loan portfolios.
My cool sunglasses plug into a USB port for battery recharging and video
downloading. Video playback works on either
Quicktime
software or my favorite free video software called VLC Media Player ---
http://www.videolan.org/vlc/
My favorite would be Camtasia Producer if this software was not so limited with
respect to what codecs it will play.
Here is my first and only video capture, to date, with my cool sunglasses
---
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/temp/VideoCoolSunglasses/Vid0000.3gp
To be honest I would probably use my cool sunglasses more if they only
captured still photos since it's a bit more convenient for me to put still
photos on the Web, and readers of things like
Tidbits probably prefer viewing pictures rather than having to download
my home videos.
But now I'm watching each and every day for Lon to drive across my lawn and
crash into a tree. Actually its more likely to be a partying golfer in a golf
cart on Lon's golf course behind my back lawn.
The Sunset
Hill House golf course is owned and operated by Lon and Nancy Henderson.
Fortunately, the golf course was placed into a New Hampshire Conservatancy so
that it can never be developed into anything other than a golf course. The
golfers are really friendly folks.
We have a son Mike in Yuba City, California who owns a pro shop. He sent me a
sign that reads as follows:
"When I die bury my balls beside my old
bag."
(His mother doesn't care for that sign.)
I nailed the sign to the side of my barn so that golfers can
read it while moving toward the third tee.
Erika has not yet discovered that I tacked it on the barn.
December 3, 2009 reply from Dennis Beresford
[dberesfo@TERRY.UGA.EDU]
Bob,
This cool new product reminds me of a GAAP issue of
many years ago. I was in the national office of E&Y and we were discussing
the amortization of film costs for one of the major movie studios. Those
costs are amortized based on total expected revenue per film. At that time,
domestic revenues were still the major part of a film's total expected
gross, but foreign revenues were also quite large and sales to both
broadcast and cable television were becoming larger. More importantly, video
rentals were becoming a much larger source of revenue and the client in
question was predicting that this would increase substantially in estimating
future revenue. Our practice office auditors were naturally skeptical and
asked for advice from "national." As we discussed this issue, I observed
that if we had had the same conversation several years earlier we wouldn't
have even thought of sales to broadcast television, much less video rentals,
so perhaps it was reasonable to assume expanding sources of revenues. Then I
went on to speculate that sometime in the future there could even be a
product where individuals could watch movies on the backs of their glasses
while commuting on trains into New York City, for example! It turns out that
my prediction came true!
Denny Beresford
Pete Wilson provides some great videos on how to make accounting
judgments ---
http://www.navigatingaccounting.com/
The “Professional Judgment” Problem: Do the ends justify the means?
"The “Professional Judgment” Problem," by David Albrecht, The Summa,
February 11, 2010 ---
http://profalbrecht.wordpress.com/2010/02/11/the-professional-judgment-problem/
There’s quite a discussion going on over at AECM
now, centered around whether or not corporate disclosures via XBRL tagged
data will be audited, and therefore receive some sort of assurance blessing.
One professor whom I respect a great deal is
arguing that it is in the best interest of companies to make the best and
most honest disclosures as they seek to raise capital, and it is in the best
interest of auditors to associate themselves with only those companies that
make the best and most honest disclosures via XBRL (and presumably via
financial statements, also).
To which I say: hogwash!
I’ve seen enough corporate reporting shenanigans,
and auditor “nod-and-wink” assurance, that I have concluded that there are
indeed sufficient incentives in place for corporate agents to try to game
the system by mis-reporting financial results. I don’t see why, if there is
substantial non-compliance with GAAP, that XBRL tagging would be a refuge of
purity. Moreover, there are incentives in place for auditors to fail to
object to minor transgressions. Some of the times, the incentives are
sufficiently large so that auditors fail to object to major transgressions.
I guess I don’t see why assurance on XBRL reporting will be any different.
I certainly don’t trust corporate executives or
auditors, as classes, to properly exercise “professional” judgment. Oh,
proper judgment may be exercised more than half the time of the time, but
given the risk averse nature of many investors, it is enough for a few bad
apples to give the rest a bad name. It is the many examples of bad reporting
and bad auditing (while admittedly in the minority) that are enough to
destroy trust.
A spouse only need go wayward one time in order to
destroy any trust the other felt. From that point on, the wayward spouse may
be preceived to be untrustworthy even though a majority of days end without
an unsanctioned hookup.
I believe it is not always in a company’s best
interest to make an honest disclosure, and it is not always in an auditor’s
interest to demand proper accounting. That is because many costs to
misbehaving are long-term, but the rewards for transgressing are short term
in nature. When making certain decisions, sometimes the focus of either
corporate executive or auditor can shift to the short-term on a moment’s
notice.
Continued in article
Jensen Comment
David has entered into the very controversial "little white lie" rationalization
of deception. The truth should stand on its own in financial reporting, because
once we start rationalizing little white lies we never no when to stop. Pretty
soon a thousand dollar white lies here and a hundred dollar white lies there
begin to accumulate until we have over a billion dollar accumulation of lies ---
which is exactly what happened in Worldcom.
If you really want to take up the debate of whether the ends justify the
means, then have your students first watch the video of how Worldcom's
Controller, David Meyers, at the time of the infractions justified his illegal
actions on the premise that the ends justified the means --- because investors
and employees in Worldcom would be better off by deceptive rather than honest
accounting in the "short term."
June 15, 2009 message from Dennis Beresford
[dberesfo@TERRY.UGA.EDU]
I apologize if this is
something that has already been mentioned but I just became aware of a very
interesting video of former WorldCom Controller David Meyers at Baylor
University last March -
http://www.baylortv.com/streaming/001496/300kbps_str.asx
The first 20 minutes is
his presentation, which is pretty good - but the last 45 minutes or so of Q&A is
the best part. It is something that would be very worthwhile to show to almost
any auditing or similar class as a warning to those about to enter the
accounting profession.
Denny Beresford
Jensen Comment on Some Things You Can Learn from the Video
David Meyers became a convicted felon largely because he did not say no when his
supervisor (Scott Sullivan, CFO) asked him to commit illegal and fraudulent
accounting entries that he, Meyers, knew were wrong. Interestingly, Andersen
actually lost the audit midstream to KPMG, but KPMG hired the same same audit
team that had been working on the audit while employed by Andersen. David Myers
still feels great guilt over how much he hurt investors. The implication is that
these auditors were careless in a very sloppy audit but were duped by Worldcom
executives rather than be an actual part of the fraud. In my opinion, however,
that the carelessness was beyond the pale --- this was really, really, really
bad auditing and accounting.
At the time he did wrong, he rationalized that he was doing good by shielding
Worldcom from bankruptcy and protecting employees, shareholders, and creditors.
However, what he and other criminals at Worldcom did was eventually make matters
worse. He did not anticipate this, however, when he was covering up the
accounting fraud. He could've spent 65 years in prison, but eventually only
served ten months in prison because he cooperated in convicting his bosses. In
fact, all he did after the fact is tell the truth to prosecutors. His CEO,
Bernard Ebbers, got 25 years and is still in prison.
The audit team while with Andersen and KPMG relied too much on analytical review
and too little on substantive testing and did not detect basic accounting errors
from Auditing 101 (largely regarding capitalization of over $1 billion expenses
that under any reasonable test should have been expensed).
Meyers feels that if
Sarbanes-Oxley had been in place it may
have deterred the fraud. It also would've greatly increased the audit revenues
so that Andersen/KPMG could've done a better job.
To Meyers' credit, he did not exercise his $17 million in stock options because
he felt that he should not personally benefit from the fraud that he was a part
of while it was taking place. However, he did participate in the fraud to keep
his job (and salary). He also felt compelled to follow orders the CFO that he
knew was wrong.
The hero is detecting the fraud was Worldcom's internal auditor Cynthia Cooper
who subsequently wrote the book:
Extraordinary Circumstances: The Journey of a Corporate Whistleblower
(Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.. ISBN 978-0-470-12429)
http://www.amazon.com/gp/reader/0470124296/ref=sib_dp_pt#
Meyers does note that the whistleblower, Cooper, is now a hero to the world, but
when she blew the whistle she was despised by virtually everybody at Worldcom.
This is a price often paid by whistleblowers ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/FraudConclusion.htm#WhistleBlowing
Bob Jensen's threads on the Worldcom fraud are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/FraudEnron.htm#WorldcomFraud
Pete Wilson provides some great
videos on how to make accounting judgments ---
http://www.navigatingaccounting.com/
Other possible source material for ethics, independence, and
professionalism courses is available at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/fraud001.htm#Professionalism
Bob Jensen's video helpers are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/HelpersVideos.htm
This includes software for capturing still screens of streaming video and
capturing of streaming video as video.
Internet users can view video either as video file downloads (that may or may
not be stored on a hard drive) or as streaming video (that does not entail
downloading a media file but can be captured with streaming media software).
Update from the AAA Accounting Commons ---
http://commons.aaahq.org/pages/home
I thank Rick for sharing his expertise in the new VoiceThread multimedia
education and communication technology.
Accounting Professor Rick Lillie Uses VoiceThread to Create Streaming Video ---
http://iaed.wordpress.com/
If you have not yet discovered VoiceThread, I
strongly recommend that you click on the link below and explore the
VoiceThread website. You are in for a real technology treat!
CLICK HERE TO VIEW THE
VOICETHREAD WEBSITE
I use VoiceThread to create streaming video
lectures, to create tutorials explaining how to solve problems, to explain
answers to quiz and examination questions, and more. VoiceThread is easy to
use, is similar to PowerPoint (but much more robust), and is web-hosted
which makes it easy for you to share VoiceThread presentations with your
students and colleagues.
During a presentation that I gave at the recent
2008 American Accounting Association (AAA) Annual Meeting in Anaheim,
California, I talked about VoiceThread. To help participants to see how easy
it is to create and share dynamic presentations with VoiceThread, I put
together a short presentation that explains how to use VoiceThread. Click on
the link below to view the short tutorial program.
I encourage you to sign up for a free account.
Learn to use VoiceThread. If you like what you create, then you can
upgrade to the “Pro” version, which is very inexpensive. To get the full
benefit of using VoiceThread, you need a headset/microphone and webcam.
To begin, use the tools included in VoiceThread. If you have questions about
VoiceThread, use the “Contact Me” option on the right side of the screen.
Send me a message. Include your email and/or telephone number. I
will be happy to work with you.
Enjoy!
Rick Lillie
Jensen Comment
VoiceThread has an advantage in allowing a community of users to comment (in
multimedia) comments on an instructional video.
It's drawback is that it uses a lot of storage and bandwidth for talking heads.
Some VoiceThread pricing information is given at
http://voicethread.com/pricing/pro/
It is possible to get small amounts of video file storage free, but it can get
really expensive when the community goes on and on with long commentaries.
In the pro version, file sizes are limited to 100 Mb. This is about one tenth
the size of a 10 minute YouTube video. YouTube generally limits file sizes to 1
Gb or 10 minutes of compressed video such as mpg compression ---
http://www.google.com/support/youtube/bin/answer.py?hlrm=en&answer=57924
Colleges can stream much larger videos on YouTube such as the courses that UC
Berkeley makes available on YouTube with over one hour of video for each lecture
in a course.
VoiceThread makes it possible to have somewhat longer videos in a 100 Mb file
by using small video screens. Note how Rick does this at
http://voicethread.com/#q.b173180.i923368
YouTube also allows any users to comment in text format such that
commentaries can accompany videos on YouTube. The huge advantage of YouTube is
that videos can be uploaded, viewed, and even downloaded for free. VoiceThread,
for an annual fee, has more features.
Although I've not tried VoiceThread, it would seem that cost and file size
limits make this less attractive than YouTube.
Other video streaming alternatives are summarized at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#StreamingMedia
Camtasia users should note that TechSmith will serve up streaming videos in a
utility called ScreenCast ---
http://www.techsmith.com/screencast.asp
You can read the following at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#StreamingMedia
However, in most instances open sharing videos are streaming (using the
term loosely here) videos for which there is no file to download. In that
case the video must be captured in total or in part by software designed for
such purposes. The software I like for video capturing is called Camtasia
Recorder ---
http://www.techsmith.com/camtasia/record.asp
Also see
http://www.techsmith.com/camtasia/education.asp
This is cheaper alternative than many more specialized products for
streaming video capture. You can download my PowerPoint file about Camtasia
at
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/EdTech/PowerPoint/
Links to examples are given in this slide show.
Other streaming media alternatives are summarized at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#StreamingMedia
August 31, 2008 reply from Rick Lillie at the AAA Accounting Commons ---
http://commons.aaahq.org/pages/home
Hi Bob,
Thank you for your comments about
VoiceThread. I would like to expand on several points that
you raised.
Regarding the way VoiceThread
works
VoiceThread is a hosted service that can
be used in a variety of ways. For example, VoiceThread may be used
to create
- a digital discussion board where comments may
be made in text, audio, or video formats.
- streaming audio commentaries (e.g., streaming
lectures, tutorials and personalized feedback to students).
- streaming video commentaries (e.g., steaming
lectures, tutorials, and personalized feedback to students).
Currently, VoiceThread is offered
in both free and low-fee options. The pricing screen needs a
little more explanation.
- When using the "free" version, you are limited
to three active VoiceThread programs (files) at any given
time. If you need to go beyond three active VoiceThread files,
simply delete one or replace it with the new program.
- The file size and time limitations apply to
EACH VoiceThread program created. This is not an overall
limitations (e.g., for all three VoiceThread programs if you
use the "free" version).
- The "Pro" version is extremely generous in
that you can create an unlimited number of VoiceThread programs
during a subscription year, with each file including up to 500 slides
and being up to 100 MB in size.
- You create your slides on your own computer
and then upload them into VoiceThread. Once uploaded, this is
where the production process takes place. Commenting on individual
slides is done online through the VoiceThread interface
screen. You control
- how your VoiceThread will be made
available to viewers (i.e., public or private).
- whether viewers can post reply comments to
individual slides within the program.
- whether individual slides may be
downloaded.
- The VoiceThread file is condensed
which reduces overall file size for a VoiceThread program.
Pros vs Cons of VoiceThread
- VoiceThread recognizes the need to
maintain privacy of materials created for use within a learning
environment (i.e., face-to-face, blended, or online classroom setting).
You control who may view a VoiceThread. While a
VoiceThread may be viewed through VoiceThread's social network
(i.e., visable to everyone), you may limit viewing. This is important
with respect to satisfying "fair use" of copyrighted materials.
- VoiceThread is extremely easy to use as
compared to other software programs (e.g., Camtasia).
- To create a streaming video VoiceThread,
all you need is your computer, an internet connection, a
headset/microphone, and a webcam. If you do not have a
headset/microphone, you can use a telephone to record the audio track.
- VoiceThread does not currently meet
all ADA (Sect. 508) requirements. However, the developers have said
that VoiceThread is expected to be fully ADA compliant by early to
mid-2009.
- VoiceThread does not currently
include a closed-captioning option. YouTube announced
yesterday (8/30/08) that it has added a closed-captioning feature for
use with videos uploaded to YouTube.
- VoiceThread includes a feature that
the other software programs do not include.
VoiceThread makes it possible to annotate a slide while the program is
being recorded. All other programs record
static slides and attach an audio and/or video track to the slide. The
capturing of the live annotation
adds a "warmth" to the delivery of the
content that brings the student's learning experience closer to what
would be experienced in a live, face-to-face classroom. I have found
that this "single feature" improves the learning experience for
students, especially when used in blended and online learning settings.
IN CLOSING
There are lots of ways to create rich-media
instructional materials. I use them extensively in my accounting courses.
Personally, I do not like Camtasia, Adobe
Presenter, Camtasia Recorder and similar software programs.
For me, these programs are too complex to use. I like processes to be as
simple as possible. This is why I prefer VoiceThread.
VoiceThread allows me to focus on creating the
slides, pictures (jpeg files), Adobe Acrobat (.pdf) files, etc., that I want
to include in a streaming presentation. VoiceThread makes it easy
to go from slides to streaming video with embedded commentary.
VoiceThread saves the file and gives me a URL to the program or the
html code for embedding a player into course materials.
The overall process is simple and easy to use.
Many accounting faculty that I have talked with
seem hesitant to include technology in their courses and to use technology
tools when creating course materials. When I find something that will make
life easier, I share the information.
Thank you for your comments. I enjoy this type of
discussion.
Best wishes,
Rick Lillie
August 31, 2008 reply from Bob Jensen at the AAA Accounting Commons ---
http://commons.aaahq.org/pages/home
Hi Rick,
I really appreciate your detailed elaboration on video creation
alternatives. Thank you so much! Please keep them coming at the AAA Commons.
You obviously have unique technology skills.
The one area where I disagree with you is on Camtasia. I personally
learned how to use Camtasia in less than an hour and then recorded many
technical videos for my students to use outside the classroom. It cut down
on the traffic through my office door by about 95% from students who just
did follow the technical details in class. More importantly these videos
(especially the ones about MS Access technicalities) helped me explain
things that I forgot how to do over time. Examples of my Camtasia videos can
be found at the following links:
ACCT 5342 (AIS videos) ---
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/video/acct5342/
ACCT 5341 (Accounting Theory videos) at
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/video/acct5341/
I even prepared a tutorial on how to record (capture) computer image
videos and produce (compress) them into smaller files for storage and
delivery ---
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/video/Tutorials/
(I suggest clicking on the CamtasiaTutorial.wmv
file)
I hope accounting professors and students will not be scared away from
Camtasia before even trying it out. A limited and free version may be
attempted first. It is called Jing ---
http://www.jingproject.com/
But an even better suggestion is to download Camtasia Studio itself on a
free trial basis ---
http://www.jingproject.com/
Another interesting product from TechSmith is called UserView. Suppose a
student is located somewhere else in the world. UserView allows a professor
to both see and record what is happening on a student's computer screen such
that the professor can analyze the moves and suggest to the student how to
do something better. Similarly, the student can see what is happening on a
professor's computer while he/she narrates. Good stuff ---
http://www.techsmith.com/uservue.asp
But for me, the best thing since grapefruit is Camtasia Studio for
producing videos for my own servers, YouTube, and possibly even VoiceThread.
For YouTube I suggest choosing mpg compressions after recording a wmv video.
Bob Jensen's video helpers are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/HelpersVideos.htm
Thanks Rick,
Bob Jensen
March 11,
2010 message from XXXXX
Bob,
I am wondering if you know of any websites where I can gain access to watch
camtasia-style (or narrated powerpoints) videos/lectures of upper level
accounting instruction?
My Dean asked me to look into creating an asynchronous, distance/hybrid
accounting program. I want to get an idea of what is out there. I think the
classes I need are:
AIS Cost Intermediate 1 and 2 Tax Auditing Advanced GNP or NFP Any other
advanced accounting, like advanced cost.
Thank you,
XXXXX
March 11,
2010 reply from Bob Jensen
Firstly, I would begin with the asynchronous way basic accounting is taught at
BYU almost entirely with variable-speed videos even to resident students living
on campus ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#BYUvideo
BYU sells these video CDs to the public at a reasonable price.
Next I would enter a number of search terms into YouTube ---
http://www.youtube.com/
Examples include:
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting Ethics
Intermediate accounting
Advanced accounting
Governmental accounting
Hedge accounting
Cost Accounting
Managerial Accounting
Fair Value Accounting
Auditing
SAP or ERP
XBRL
I have a few accounting theory Camtasia videos at
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/video/acct5341/
Links to my other online materials (including PowerPoint presentations) are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/caseans/000index.htm
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/fraud001.htm
My PowerPoint presentations and Excel workbooks are linked at
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/Calgary/CD/
I suggest you contact my good friend Amy Dunbar about how she uses Camtasia
videos in her online tax courses ---
Amy.Dunbar@business.uconn.edu
In the future U.S. accounting programs will be building in more and more IFRS.
Here there’s a heck of a lot of free educational material available ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/theory01.htm#IFRSlearning
There are some good cases available, especially from the Big Four.
There is also a lot of free XBRL material, including some good videos ---
http://www.xbrl.org/Home/
Click on “Education and Training”
The AICPA has a library of both fee and free videos ---
http://www.aicpa.org/
Enter the search term “video”
Other organizations have some deals on videos for courses, including the IIA,
Certified Fraud Examiners, etc.
There’s a ton of free material on ethics and fraud.
The OKI ---
http://www.okiproject.org/view/html/site/oki
MIT’s Open Courseware Links ---
http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/web/home/home/index.htm
Click on the Sloan School for accounting, finance, and other business open
courseware materials
MIT’s
Video Lecture Browser (better for the sciences than business) ---
http://web.sls.csail.mit.edu/lectures/
"MIT's Management School Shares Teaching Materials (Cases) Online," by
Steve Kolowich, Chronicle of Higher Education, January 27, 2009 ---
Click Here
Though some business schools charge for the “case studies” they develop as
teaching aids, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology announced today that it
is making a set of teaching materials available free online.
MIT’s Sloan School of Management has unveiled a set of case studies, videos,
interactive teaching tools, and teacher’s notes on a new Web site called MIT
Sloan Teaching Innovation Resources ---
https://mitsloan.mit.edu/MSTIR/IndustryEvolution/Pages/default.aspx
The announcement comes eight years after MIT created its OpenCourseWare project,
which makes instructional materials for courses available online for free.
Other open sharing materials provided by prestigious universities can be found
at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
Oh my Gosh!
I forgot to mention the AAA Commons where there’s now a great deal of available,
including syllabi, tutorials, course materials, videos, and textbook
recommendations ---
http://commons.aaahq.org/pages/home
Soon many of the AAA Commons pages will be available to the world in general and
not just AAA members. Among other things this makes the resources available to
all of your students
Bob Jensen
Bob
Jensen's threads on distance education and training alternatives are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/crossborder.htm
Hollywood Movies Featuring Accountants
From Jim Mahar's Blog on November 20, 2009 ---
http://financeprofessorblog.blogspot.com/
YouTube - Other People's Money speech by Danny DeVito:
"Other People's Money speech by Danny DeVito"
If you want to feel old, mention this movie in class,
virtually no one has heard of it. Fortunately some of it is still online. Here
is
Jorgy's speech, and here is Danny Devito's ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MfL7STmWZ1c
"Is It Possible To Invent An Investment Product (purely fake satire) Too
Stupid To Find Buyers?" by Jim Carney, Business Insider, November 19,
2009 ---
Click Here
Jensen Comment
And as academics we question how Wall Street could get away with gimmicks all
these years.
"There's a sucker born every minute second ."
Makes you sort of wonder if auditors with their SOX on are just wasting time
and money.
November 21, 2009 reply from David Albrecht
[albrecht@PROFALBRECHT.COM]
Other People's Money
is my favorite business movie. I've viewed it a dozen times or more. I think it
is the best movie for showing students what is involved with a proxy fight.
The Deal,
starring Christian Slater, is my recommendation for a movie focused on due
diligence investigations.
The Devil Wears Prada
is my recommendation for a movie dealing with an ethical dilemma. Although
The Contender (Joan Allen), Dave, Working Girl (Melanie Griffith)
aren't bad.
Only Devil
will be familiar to today's students. Doesn't mean they can't learn from an old
movie.
Stranger Than Fiction
might be the best movie about an accountant. The Harold Crick character evolves
through three of the stereotypes discussed in Dimnik and Feldon.
Dave Albrecht
November 21, 2009 reply from Bob Jensen
Of course let's not forget Hollywood's Enron fraud documentary
Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room.
And there's the best Enron movie in a sense that it's a home movie featuring
the real Enron bad guys ---
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/video/windowsmedia/enron3.wmv
Jeff Skilling plays himself when introducing
HFA --- Hypothetical Future Accounting
In Carnal Knowledge Jack Nicholson plays a deeply dysfunctional
CPA in this racy and depressing movie having zero accounting or business
education but some education about Ann Margaret's body.
And there's
Suze Orman's video The Laws of Money, The Lessons of Life (also a
2003 book)
Click on the category "Movies and TV" at Amazon.com and feed in the
search word "accounting."
It was at the above site that I stumbled on many non-Hollywood movies,
including
?
Accountant with Jeff Gardner
?
Enhanced April with Josie Lawrence, Miranda Richardson,
Alfred Molina, and Neville Phillips
?
The Incredible Mr. Limpet with Don Knotts, Carole Cook,
Jack Weston, and Andrew Duggan
?
The Producers with Zero Mostel, Gene Wilder,
Christopher Hewett, and William Hickey
?
Midnight Run with Charles Grodin, Robert De Niro,
Danielle DuClos, and Dennis Farina
?
Secretaries with Kelly Brown; Dale Rutter; Alana Evans
?
Frontline: The Madoff Affair
?
1945 Financial Accounting & Bookkeeping Vocational Film
DVD: Accountant Career History
?
Lean Accounting ($255 to buy so it's better to rent)
?
Fair Value Accounting: A Critical New Skill for All CPAs
($379.95)
?
Standard Deviants (multiple volume accounting education
modules)
?
CBS News (multiple volumes somehow linked to
accounting)
?
Many others at Amazon under "accounting" Movies and DVDs
And of course there are Bob Jensen's exciting free accounting tutorials on
Excel, MS Access, Swap Valuations, XBRL. Camtasia, etc. ---
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/video/
Free Online Textbooks, Videos, and Tutorials ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm#Textbooks
Free Tutorials in Various Disciplines ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#Tutorials
Edutainment and Learning Games ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Edutainment
Open Sharing Courses ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
Tardy Students
"Professor's Epic Email Response To a Tardy And Entitled Student," by
the Unknown Professor, Financial Rounds Blog (which is mostly inactive
this semester), February 14, 2010 ---
http://financialrounds.blogspot.com/search/label/A Day In The Life
Like most faculty, students coming late to class
bothers me - it disrupts the class, interrupts my train of thought, and in
general causes a negative externality. In previous years, the problem seems
to have gotten worse - in some classes, 15% would wander in after class has
started. So this semester, I borrowed a page from a colleague's book. He
teaches law for our B-School, and is a former partner for a major Wall
Street Law firm. He's very formal in class, is known throughout the school
as a fantastic professor, and a bit of a hardass (formal, but a hardass).
So now, whenever a student walks into class late, I merely stop talking in
mid sentence. I then quietlty wait until the student is seated. At this
point, they're usually embarrassed. I continue waiting they have their book
AND pencil out. Of course, the spotlight on them makes them extremely
uncomfortable. I don't ream them, don't make any faces, comments, or do
anything else - merely ask "Are you ready now?" Then I take up right where I
left off. It's kind of fun, and I don't have to come off like my usual
sarcastic self. It seems to work pretty well - late arrivals have really
dropped off this semester.
But
this guy (Scott Galloway at NYU) just throws them
out if they come in late. A student got the treatment recently and sent him
a (to my ears) somewhat entitled email. Galloway give him an epic reaming.
Read the responses - they're classic (particularly the David Mamet
references). If you have any favorite techniques for dealing with late
students, feel free to share.
Of course, as they say in the ads, "your mileage may vary".
HT:
Craig Newmark (who gets it)
Jensen Comment
I heard about an instructor who stretched construction zone tape across both
doorways to the classroom before closing the doors. The tape was not to be
crossed for any reason. Some instructors lock the doors, but this is acceptable
only when the doors can be opened from the inside in case of fire.
But a professor needs a Plan B for the occasional student that is late for
reasons beyond that student's control. Perhaps the student really was mugged or
had an epileptic seizure on the way to class. Then there are the unacceptable
excuses such as the student that was held up by traffic congestion or a traffic
cop. I always considered those to be excuses and not valid reasons since
students could've allowed more time for such contingencies.
Plan B might be instigated outside of class rather than by allowing class to
be disrupted for any valid reason for lateness. But Plan B should be stated
clearly in the syllabus.
Bob Jensen's threads on higher education controversies are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/HigherEdControversies.htm
This tutorial includes how to edit video in Windows 7
"Manage All Your Media in Windows 7 From online streaming to all-new library
controls, here's how to get more out of Windows 7's new multimedia features,"
by Zack Stem, PC World via The Washington Post, October 22, 2009
---
Click Here
http://snipurl.com/windows7multimedia [www_washingtonpost_com]
Whether you're leaping directly from
Windows XP to Windows 7 or you stopped in Vista territory along the way,
you'll find that the latest version of Microsoft's operating system handles
media files in several new ways. The methods for photo and video importing,
editing, and exporting have been all updated. You have new options for
sharing and streaming files between computers. And media libraries become
more-versatile vessels for finding and managing media files. I'll explain
how to get started with these and other entertainment features of Windows 7
Check Out the Libraries
Windows 7 manages media files differently
than previous Windows OSs did. It retains the familiar Pictures, Videos,
Music, and Documents folders, but you can assign additional library
locations in order to collect your media files more dynamically.
The libraries in Windows 7 organize file
types to help applications find media more easily. By default, programs look
to the Pictures, Videos, Music, and Documents folders instead of having to
scrutinize your whole disk. Windows XP and Vista tied media libraries to
those specific folder locations. For example, Windows Media Player watched
vigilantly over C:\Users\[username]\Music. Then, anytime you added new audio
files to that folder, Media Player showed them in your music library. If you
wanted Media Player to look for media in other areas--say, in the iTunes
music folder or in another user's music library--you had to add the new
locations manually within the program.
In Windows 7, the Pictures, Videos, Music,
and Documents folders are not the only doors into those libraries; you can
add any other disk location you like, and library-savvy applications will
automatically pool media wherever it's stored.
Add Libraries
Instead of manually curating media in the
traditional user folders, you can turn any folder into a library.
Applications will know where to find media, and you can keep your computer
organized in whatever way you want.
For example, you can turn a networked
folder into an auxiliary library, or even pool music files from a different
user on the same PC. Or transform your Downloads folder into a library,
instantly putting MP3 and video downloads into media applications. Here's
how (the process is the same for any of these situations).
Open the Start Menu, and click your
username. Open the Downloads folder, and pick Include in library, Music.
Then select Include in library, Movies. Henceforth, without your having to
open them immediately after downloading them, your PC will automatically
slurp music and movie files into Windows Media Player.
To remove the library status of a folder,
open a window in the desktop and then navigate to that library folder in the
left pane. In our case, the menu path is Libraries, Music, Downloads.
Right-click the library-enabled folder--Downloads--and choose Remove
location from library.
Get Windows Live Essentials
Windows 7's standard installation omits
some previously bundled Windows software, including Photo Gallery and Movie
Maker, but you can still download these apps at the Windows Live Essentials
download page. Click Download on the right side, and save and run the file.
In the installer, mark the checkbox for
each piece of software you want to add. If you're on the prowl for useful
multimedia options, check Photo Gallery, Movie Maker Beta, and Silverlight.
(You're likely to encounter Silverlight video-streaming sites such as
Netflix, so you might as well add it to Windows 7 now.) Click Install, and
after several minutes, okay the final prompts to exit the installation. (I
skipped changing my default home page and other needy-relationship-style
requests.)
You can sign up
Use these groupings to your advantage.
Click Next and then click Add tags next to any of the groups. Enter a few
keywords from that particular photo session, separating them with
semicolons. Click Import.
If you shot RAW files, the program may
prompt you to download and install an additional codec. I had to go through
that process to accommodate photos from my digital SLR camera; but once
you've installed the extra piece of software, Windows 7 can display the
higher-end RAW files in the same manner as it does JPEGs.
Publish a Photo Gallery Online
Your friends and family can view your
photos through the Windows Live site. After importing and arranging an
album, you can upload the images within Windows Live Photo Gallery.
Within that application, right-click My
Pictures, and pick Create new folder. Name the new folder. Drag in pictures
that you want to publish online. Click the name of the folder within the
main window near the top to select all of the pictures. Choose Publish,
Online album. Sign into your Windows Live account if needed.
Give the album a title and in the pop-up
menu choose who can view the pictures. Change the value for 'Upload size' in
the pop-up menu if you wish; Medium gives enough detail for Web viewing;
Large and Original allow ample size for displaying on a big TV, printing,
and otherwise downloading. Then click Publish.
After the photos have finished uploading,
the program will prompt you with the option to view them. Click View Album
to open the page in your Web browser. If you miss that option, click your
account name in the upper right corner of Windows Live Photo Gallery, and
select View your photos. Copy the link from the Web page, and share it with
your friends.
If you decide to limit who can see one of
your albums, visit that album's Web page, and click Shared with: Everyone
(public) at the bottom of the page. Click Edit Permissions on the following
page, and uncheck the Everyone (public) box. If you've made friends through
the Network area of Windows Live, pick the My network box instead.
Otherwise, you can add individual e-mail contacts at the bottom. (Press the
spacebar to speed up entry of the next address.)
Back in Photo Gallery, you can add more
photos to a published group by selecting the new pictures and choosing
Publish, [gallery name]. Hold Shift and click the first and last images to
select pictures in sequence, or hold down Ctrl and click pictures to group
them in any order you like.
Import Photos and Videos Into Windows
Live Movie Maker
Windows Live Movie Maker eschews video
capture tools in favor of relying on the rest of Windows 7. If you connect a
DV camcorder to a Win 7 PC, the capture process should automatically launch
outside Movie Maker.
Click the Import the entire video radio
button, enter a name, and click Next. Click the Import videos as multiple
files checkbox, and the tool will splice the tape into your individual
shots. Approve the next windows to import the tape; the importing process
will take exactly as much time as your footage does to play.
Once your PC has captured your media, you
have some options for adding clips to a video in Windows Live Movie Maker.
From the desktop, drag your photos and videos into the right pane in that
program. If that area is blocked, drag the files over the Movie Maker icon
in the Taskbar, continue to hold the mouse down, and then drop them into the
right pane. Alternatively, select Add above Videos and photos in the
software, select the media, and click Open.
You'll want to rearrange and trim various
clips during the editing process, but at this point all of them are part of
your movie. If you added too many clips or images, delete them from the
storyboard by clicking the files and then clicking Remove.
Edit Your Movie
Windows Live Movie Maker cuts the timeline
view, focusing instead on arranging clips in a storyboard. Just drag and
drop each clip and each image to place them in the desired order within the
right pane. Since some video clips run too long, you'll need to trim them
into shape.
Click a video clip to select it; then
click the Edit tab at the top of the window, and click Trim. At this point,
you can adjust the in- and out-point sliders (which govern the length of the
clip, by trimming from one or both extremities) at the beginning and end of
the timeline. Press the spacebar or click the Play icon to view a sample
from the full clip, playing only between the edited points.
If you're satisfied, click Save and close
to finish. You'll make the edit here, but the original video file will stay
the same, in case you want to reimport it later.
Continued in this long article
The Financial Accounting Standards Board recently approached Bloomfield
about studying how to create financial accounting standards that will assist
investors as much as possible, he quickly turned to the virtual world for
answers.
"Theory Meets Practice Online: Researchers and academics are looking to
online worlds such as Second Life to shed new light on old economic questions,"
by Francesca Di Meglio, Business Week, July 24, 2007 ---
Click Here
In fact, many economics researchers, including
Bloomfield, professor of accounting at Cornell's Johnson Graduate School of
Management, are using the virtual environment to test ideas involving
staples of economics such as game theory, the effects of regulation, and
issues involving money. Since 1989, Bloomfield has been running experiments
in the lab in which he creates small game economies to study narrow issues.
But when the Financial Accounting Standards Board recently approached
Bloomfield about studying how to create financial accounting standards that
will assist investors as much as possible, he quickly turned to the virtual
world for answers.
"It would be very difficult to look at the complex
issues that FASB is trying to address with eight people in a laboratory
playing a very simple economic game," he says. "I started looking for how I
could create a more realistic economy with more players dealing with a high
degree of complexity. It didn't take me long to realize that people in
virtual worlds are already doing just that."
. . .
At
Indiana University, researcher Edward Castronova has posed
the idea of creating multiple virtual economies to study the
effects of different regulatory policies. At Indiana,
Castronova is director of the Synthethic Worlds Initiative,
a research center to study virtual worlds. "The opportunity
is to conduct controlled research experiments at the level
of all society, something social scientists have never been
able to do before," the center's Web site notes (see
BusinessWeek.com, 5/1/06,
"Virtual World, Virtual Economies").
A
virtual stock market is certainly not the only online entity
that opens itself up to research. Marketers are already
using the virtual world to test campaigns, packaging, and
consumer satisfaction. Pepsi (PEP)
famously tracks use of its products in
There.com. Architects seek reaction to design. Starwood
Hotels (HOT)
test-marketed its new loft designs in Second Life
(see BusinessWeek.com, 8/23/06,
"Starwood Hotels Explore Second Life First").
Continued in article
Bob Jensen's threads on tools and tricks of the trade are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm
Bob Jensen's threads on Accounting Research versus the Accounting
Profession are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen//theory/00overview/theory01.htm#AcademicsVersusProfession
November 30, 2007 message from Carolyn Kotlas
[kotlas@email.unc.edu]
RECOMMENDED READING
"Recommended Reading" lists items that have been
recommended to me or that Infobits readers have found particularly
interesting and/or useful, including books, articles, and websites published
by Infobits subscribers. Send your recommendations to carolyn_kotlas@unc.edu
for possible inclusion in this column.
Infobits subscriber Karen Ellis, founder of the
Educational CyberPlayGround (http://www.edu-cyberpg.com/),
recommends the
following:
STUDIO THINKING: THE REAL BENEFITS OF VISUAL
ARTS EDUCATION By Lois Hetland, Ellen Winner, Shirley Veneema, and
Kimberly M. Sheridan New York: Teachers College Press, 2007
$24.95
ISBN 978-0-8077-4818-3
"The authors set out to tell us why arts education
is important and to give art teachers a research based language they can use
to describe what they teach, and what is learned. They reached their
conclusions after studying a number of well-taught studio classes in two
schools.
Over the course of a year, they observed what they
call a 'hidden curriculum' that defines what art education is and what it
does. Studio Thinking presents their findings in a cohesive model along with
lesson examples and commentary. The authors say they want to 'change the
conversation about the arts in this country' and that could happen if they
can resurrect, or reinvigorate, some of their earlier work. Studio Thinking
presents what the authors say is the right 'reason' for arts education as
opposed to some other rationales, which they say, are just plain wrong."
-- Review by John Broomall, Executive director of
the Pennsylvania
Alliance for Arts Education
http://www.edu-cyberpg.com/Arts/StudioThinkingArtsAdvocacy.html
Summarizing Academic Accounting Research for Practitioners
April 14, 2007 message from Ron Huefner
[rhuefner@acsu.buffalo.edu]
The Journal of Accountancy (AICPA) has begun
a new series of articles to review accounting research papers and explain
them to practitioners. The April issue has an article on "Mining Auditing
Research."
It summarizes about a dozen research articles,
mostly from The Accounting Review, but also including articles from JAR,
CAR, AOS, and the European Accounting Review.
The link for this article is: <http://aicpa.org/pubs/jofa/apr2007/boltlee.htm>
This may be useful in bringing research findings
into classes
Ron
Question
When should professors add practitioners to their courses?
"Mixing Theory and Practice on Defense Policy," by Andy Guess, Inside
Higher Ed, August 8, 2007 ---
http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2007/08/08/defense
In a class about United Nations regulations on the
laws of war, the discussion turned inevitably to Star Trek.
When the U.N. authorizes sanctions against a
particular nation, said Ilan Berman, the professor, the institution acts
much like the Borg — in the show’s universe, a mechanized force of cyborg
mercenaries bent on assimilating all of mankind. The analogy was lost on
most of the class, but Berman drove the point home for those who didn’t
regularly tune in to syndicated science fiction programs in the early 1990s:
Each member nation must act as part of the collective.
The lecture, peppered as it was with the occasional
pop culture reference, covered a lot of ground, from the U.S. national
security strategy to the justifications for nations’ use of force. The
students in the class — five were present on a Monday night in July for the
elective — come from a range of backgrounds, several of them working
full-time, but all in the program with an eye toward defense policy, whether
in the government, consulting or think tanks.
In Washington, those are hardly unorthodox goals.
Programs in defense or security studies churn out students every year in the
nation’s capital, from well-known and respected institutions such as Johns
Hopkins University’s School of Advanced International Studies and Georgetown
University’s School of Foreign Service, and also outside the Beltway at
places like Harvard (Kennedy) and Princeton (Wilson). The students in
Berman’s class, tucked in a conference room on the seventh floor of a
corporate office building in Fairfax, Va., are part of a relatively new
experiment: What if a state school in Springfield, Mo., operated a satellite
campus alongside the established players in defense studies?
So far, enrollments have been growing each year
since the unit opened shop in 2005 within commuting distance from the city,
sandwiched between a rapidly developing apartment complex and an office
park. The Department of Defense and Strategic Studies, a part of Missouri
State University, caters to students who want to break into Beltway defense
circles with a public university price tag and the advantages of a more
practical approach. In doing so, it offers a two-year M.S. degree that
requires both coursework and internships.
Having access to actual practitioners in the
classroom means, in this case, connections to defense and foreign policy
officials in the government. As with others like it, the program has had a
long revolving-doors tradition, starting from its original incarnation in
the early 1970s at the University of Southern California, where it was
founded by a former defense official who served on the SALT I delegation,
William R. Van Cleave, and partially funded by the free-market Earhart
Foundation. But unlike at similar departments elsewhere, Missouri State’s
full-time faculty of three and its nine affiliated lecturers tend to come
mainly from positions in Republican administrations and conservative-leaning
institutions.
Continued in article
Jensen Comment
Some years back Professor Sharon Lightner (UC at San Diego) put together a
really interesting online course for students, practitioners, and accounting
standard setters in six different countries where the classes met synchronously.
"An Innovative Online International Accounting Course on Six Campuses Around the
World" ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/255light.htm
Open Sharing and Adaptive Hypermedia
There are now nearly 7,000 accounting education videos on YouTube, most of
which are in very basic accounting.
But there are nearly 150 videos in advanced accounting.
Sometimes the videos are advertisements such as an advertisement for downloading
INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING 12th ED Solutions Manual by
KIESO, WEYGANT, WARFIELD
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ca08uh1cq1Y
There are nearly 70 videos on XBRL.
More than 100 colleges have set up channels on YouTube ---
http://www.youtube.com/edu
Many universities offer over 100
videos, whereas Stanford offers a whopping 583
More than 100 colleges have set up channels on
YouTube, and this week the popular video service unveiled a new section that
brings together all of that campus content in one area.
It had been difficult to find college lectures on
YouTube, since they are generally far less popular than the site’s humorous
and outrageous clips, and so they do not show up in lists of the most viewed
videos on the site. Although YouTube has long had an
education category,
it relies on users who post videos to decide whether to categorize their
videos as educational, and as a result the definition of education is very
broad. The new YouTube
EDU page includes only
material submitted by colleges and universities.
Spencer Crooks, a spokesman for YouTube, said in a
statement that the site now features complete lectures for some 200 full
college courses. “Subjects range from computer science to literature,
biology to philosophy, history, political science, psychology, law, and much
more,” he said. “You can search within YouTube EDU
to find videos on topics of interest.”
The new section makes it possible to find out which
college-produced video is most popular. The winner so far is an interview
with a University of Minnesota professor discussing
the science behind the
new movie Watchmen. That video has been
viewed about 1.5 million times. The most popular lecture video on YouTube is
from the Indian Institute of Technology Madras, on the subject of “Advanced
Finite Elements Analysis” (which has been viewed about 19,000 times).
Bob Jensen's threads on open sharing are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
Bob Jensen's threads on general education tutorials are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#EducationResearch
MIT's Video Lecture Search
Engine: Watch the video at ---
http://web.sls.csail.mit.edu/lectures/
Researchers at MIT have released a video and audio search tool that solves one
of the most challenging problems in the field: how to break up a lengthy
academic lecture into manageable chunks, pinpoint the location of keywords, and
direct the user to them. Announced last month, the MIT
Lecture Browser website gives the general public
detailed access to more than 200 lectures publicly available though the
university's
OpenCourseWare initiative. The search engine
leverages decades' worth of speech-recognition research at MIT and other
institutions to
convert
audio
into text and make it searchable.
Kate Greene, MIT's Technology Review, November 26, 2007 ---
http://www.technologyreview.com/Infotech/19747/?nlid=686&a=f
Once again, the Lecture Browser link (with video) is at
http://web.sls.csail.mit.edu/lectures/
Bob Jensen's search helpers are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Searchh.htm
Find free video lectures from free
universities at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
"UC Berkeley university puts course videos (but not for credit) on YouTube,"
PhysOrg, October 3, 2007 ---
http://physorg.com/news110638174.html
University offerings at the
dedicated YouTube channel include peace and conflict studies, bioengineering
courses, and a science class titled "Physics for Future Presidents."
"UC Berkeley on YouTube will provide a public window into university life:
academics, events and athletics," said vice provost for undergraduate
education Christina Maslach.
The University plans to continually add videos to the channel, which
officially launched Wednesday with about nine full courses consisting of
approximately 40 lectures each.
Berkeley lays claim to being the first university to offer full courses on
popular video-sharing website YouTube, which is based in Northern
California.
The university began online broadcasts, called "webcasts," of its own in
2001 and last year began making audio "podcasts" available for download at
Apple's iTunes online store.
"We are excited to make UC Berkeley videos available to the world on
YouTube," said Ben Hubbard, who co-manages the university's webcast program.
"I think the whole open content movement is in keeping with what we are as a
public institution, we really believe at our core that making this available
to the public is truly important."
UC Berkeley is the first university to make videos of full courses
available through YouTube. Visitors to the site at
youtube.com/ucberkeley can
view more than 300 hours of videotaped courses and events. Topics range from
bioengineering, to peace and conflict studies, to "Physics for Future
Presidents," the title of a popular campus course. Building on its initial
offerings, UC Berkeley will continue to expand the catalog of videos available
on YouTube.
View the Playlist Here ---
http://www.youtube.com/ucberkeley
There is a link to the most viewed videos (with star ratings) at the above page.
Examples include Integrative Biology, Physics, Chemistry, Electrical
Engineering, etc.
Links to 201 videos ---
http://www.youtube.com/profile_videos?user=ucberkeley&p=r
You can search by topic in the search box at the above page.
On October 4, 2007 I could not find any accounting, finance, or economics
videos at the UC Berkeley site. There were six courses that popped up for
"Business."
Here's a student, who created a RealPlayer playlist, explaining how to these
videos ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OUfKoXtwEu0
Also see Webcast.Berkeley [iTunes, Real Player]
http://webcast.berkeley.edu/
UC Berkeley also has XLab ---
http://www.berkeley.edu/news/media/releases/2004/07/13_xlab.shtml
Nearly all prestigious universities now offer some form of open sharing of
course materials, the most noteworthy of which is MIT. Yale, however, has some
of the finest lectures on video ---
http://www.yale.edu/opa/download/VLP_QuestionsAnswers.pdf
From Princeton
University Channel (video and audio) ---
http://uc.princeton.edu/main/
From the University of Texas
Take Five from the University of Texas
http://www.utexas.edu/inside_ut/take5/
From Harvard
Introduction ---
http://athome.harvard.edu/about/about.htm
Program List ---
http://athome.harvard.edu/archive/archive.asp
Teaching Materials (especially
video) from PBS
Teacher Source: Arts and
Literature ---
http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/arts_lit.htm
Teacher Source: Health & Fitness
---
http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/health.htm
Teacher Source: Math ---
http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/math.htm
Teacher Source: Science ---
http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/sci_tech.htm
Teacher Source: PreK2 ---
http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/prek2.htm
Teacher Source: Library Media ---
http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/library.htm
Video Lecture Search
Type in "Video Lectures" with quotation marks at
http://megite.com/discover.php?q=learning
Example: David Deutsch Quantum Computation Lectures ---
http://www.quiprocone.org/quipmain.htm
You can read about these and other examples of open sharing at major
universities at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
Winners of KPMG's Integrity/Ethics Videos Contest ---
http://www.kpmgcampus.com/whoweare/ethics.shtml
Copyright Restrictions on Open Sharing/Source Learning Materials
These are only my opinions, and they should not be taken as legal advice.
Just because something can be accessed online does not mean it is an open
sharing item. Generally online items are like library books that can be accessed
by the public but have copyright restrictions copying and uses other than
personal reading. If online learning materials are billed as "open sharing," or
"open source" (as
in the case of OCW materials at MIT) chances are that they can be used in
total or in part for educational purposes in other open sharing materials if
proper credits are given. In commercial materials such as books and course
videos, there is vulnerability for lawsuit by the copyright owners. In my
personal opinion, I think a lot depends upon how central the copyrighted
material is to the purchased material. If use is incidental and credits are
fully proper, then the risks of lawsuit are less than when the copyrighted
material becomes more featured in the material. In any case, it is good advice
to seek permission from copyright owners if the use is for some for-profit
purpose. This probably includes online or onsite courses for which fees are
charged to take the course. The dreaded DMCA is somewhat vague on open sharing
materials, but open sharing does not mean that copyright owners have abandoned
all rights. You can read more about the dreaded DMCA at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/theworry.htm
This is Very Important ---
http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/web/help/faq3/index.htm
MIT is the most open sharing major university in terms of course materials ---
http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/web/home/home/index.htm
It's statement on intellectual property sets, in my opinion, precedent for most
other open sharing colleges ---
http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/web/help/faq3/index.htm
YouTube has a statement about use of YouTube videos at
http://www.youtube.com/t/howto_copyright
Also see
http://www.google.com/support/youtube/bin/topic.py?topic=10550&hl=en_US
Since the term "open source" is rooted in computer software, the term is a
bit cloudy when it comes to text and multimedia learning materials. You can read
more about open sharing and copyrights at the following sites:
How to Excerpt Open Courseware Video, Compress It, and Serve it Up to
Students
Suppose that a very long video lecture is available as open courseware for
proper use in other learning materials. An instructor may only want to use parts
of this lecture in another course or supplemental tutorials for a course.
Searching a long video is tedious and time consuming. A better approach is to
make audio or video excerpts of portions of the long lecture.
Homemade video tutorial (very basic) on how to record
streaming audio on your PC ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RPHSDOyj5f8
Note the passing reference to a free sound recorder called Audacity ---
http://audacity.sourceforge.net/
Note that if you are watching a lecture video that's pretty much a talking head,
it saves a lot, I mean a LOT, of file space to only capture the audio.
This might, for example, work very well when capturing parts of the many
UC Berkeley, YouTube, Yale, or Harvard video lectures ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
Just in case source streams disappear from the Internet, I suggest capturing
what's important to you and saving to external media such as a CD or DVD disk.
Capturing also allows you to only capture what is relevant to you or your
students without having to spend a lot of time waiting for the good parts.
If the video open sharing video is a file, you might be able to download the
video file and then edit the file using something like the Producer Module in
Camtasia Studio ---
http://www.techsmith.com/camtasia/enhance.asp
However, in most instances open sharing videos are streaming (using the term
loosely here) videos for which there is no file to download. In that case the
video must be captured in total or in part by software designed for such
purposes. The software I like for video capturing is called Camtasia Recorder ---
http://www.techsmith.com/camtasia/record.asp
Also see
http://www.techsmith.com/camtasia/education.asp
This is cheaper alternative than many more specialized products for streaming
video capture. You can download my PowerPoint file about Camtasia at
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/EdTech/PowerPoint/
Links to examples are given in this slide show.
You can read about other alternatives for streaming video capture at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#StreamingMedia
When you capture streaming media as an avi file it has the advantage in that
you can edit the movie and delete parts you do not want using software like
Camtasia Producer ---
http://www.techsmith.com/camtasia/enhance.asp
You can also add interaction "skip to" buttons, quiz questions/answers, survey
questions, etc.
But captured avi files are generally enormous and cannot be stored
efficiently anywhere. After you've excerpted and edited the captured video as an
avi file it is almost always necessary to compress it into a wmv, mov, rm, scf,
flv, or some related option such as the compression options available in
Camtasia Producer. There is not generally a noticeable quality degradation in
the compressed versions. However, it is not possible, at least in Camtasia, to
alter the compressed version without recapturing it as an avi file.
After you have your compressed file such as a wmv you will need to get it to
your students. Chances are that your Blackboard, WebCT, or Web server does not
give you enough capacity to serve up a lot of video, including space-saving
compressed video. The next best thing is to either distribute your video to
students on CD or DVD disks or to send it to them over the Internet.
It is not generally possible to attach large video files to email messages.
However there are very good free alternatives for sending files to students over
the Internet ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob4.htm#SendingLargeFiles
Bob Jensen's threads on free online textbooks and other electronic
literature ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm
Camtasia Studio + iPods = Videos to Go ---
http://visuallounge.techsmith.com/2006/02/camtasia_studio__ipod__videos_to_go.html
Twiki wiki Tutorial by Michael Lougee at the University of Minnesota ---
https://wiki.umn.edu/view/Main/MichaelLougee
May 3, 2006 message from Carolyn Kotlas
[kotlas@email.unc.edu]
RESOURCES FOR RESHAPING SCHOLARLY COMMUNICATION
". . . the crisis in the scholarly communication
system not only threatens the well being of libraries, but also it threatens
our academic faculty's ability to do world-class research. With current
technologies, we now have, for the first time in history, the tools
necessary to effect change ourselves. We must do everything in our power to
change the current scholarly communication system and promote open access to
scholarly articles."
Paul G. Haschak's webliography provides resources
to help effect this change. "Reshaping the World of Scholarly Communication
-- Open Access and the Free Online Scholarship Movement: Open Access
Statements, Proposals, Declarations, Principles, Strategies, Organizations,
Projects, Campaigns, Initiatives, and Related Items -- A Webliography" (E-JASL,
vol. 7, no. 1, spring 2006) is available online at
http://southernlibrarianship.icaap.org/content/v07n01/haschak_p01.htm
E-JASL: The Electronic Journal of Academic and
Special Librarianship [ISSN 1704-8532] is an independent, professional,
refereed electronic journal dedicated to advancing knowledge and research in
the areas of academic and special librarianship. E-JASL is published by the
Consortium for the Advancement of Academic Publication (ICAAP), Athabasca,
Canada. For more information, contact: Paul Haschak, Executive Editor, Board
President, and Founder, Linus A. Sims Memorial Library, Southeastern
Louisiana University, Hammond, LA USA;
email: phaschak@selu.edu
Web:
http://southernlibrarianship.icaap.org/
November 2, 2006 message from Carolyn Kotlas
[kotlas@email.unc.edu]
OPEN SOURCE IN HIGHER EDUCATION
The October/November 2006 issue (vol. 3, issue 1)
of INNOVATE is devoted to open source and the "potential of open source
software and related trends to transform educational practice." Papers
include:
"Getting Open Source Software into Schools:
Strategies and Challenges" by Gary Hepburn and Jan Buley
"Looking Toward the Future: A Case Study of Open
Source Software in the Humanities" by Harvey Quamen
"Harnessing Open Technologies to Promote Open
Educational Knowledge Sharing" by Toru Iiyoshi, Cheryl Richardson, and Owen
McGrath
The complete issue is available at
http://www.innovateonline.info/ .
Innovate [ISSN 1552-3233] is a bimonthly,
peer-reviewed online periodical published by the Fischler School of
Education and Human Services at Nova Southeastern University. The journal
focuses on the creative use of information technology (IT) to enhance
educational processes in academic, commercial, and government settings.
Readers can comment on articles, share material with colleagues and friends,
and participate in open forums. For more information, contact: James L.
Morrison, Editor-in-Chief, Innovate; email:
innovate@nova.edu ; Web:
http://www.innovateonline.info/ .
Bob Jensen's threads on open sourcing are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
......................................................................
ADAPTIVE HYPERMEDIA
The JOURNAL OF DIGITAL INFORMATION (JoDI) has
recently published a special issue focusing on adaptive hypermedia.
"Adaptive hypermedia systems are those that build a profile of the user and
then deliver content that is appropriate for these needs, rather than the
more traditional 'one-size-fits-all' approach of the web." These systems
have the potential for tailoring online learning experiences to the
individual student.
The complete issue (vol. 7, no. 1, 2006) is
available at
http://journals.tdl.org/jodi/issue/view/29 .
The Journal of Digital Information (JoDI) [ISSN:
1368-7506] is a peer-reviewed Web journal, supported by Texas A&M University
Libraries. Current and past issues are available at
http://journals.tdl.org/jodi .
See also:
"Adaptive Hypermedia: A New Paradigm for Educational Software" By H.
Spallek ADVANCES IN DENTAL RESEARCH, vol. 17, December 2003, pp. 38-42
http://adr.iadrjournals.org/cgi/reprint/17/1/38 [Note: online
access available via a subscription by your institution.]
Although this paper discusses how adaptive hypermedia was used in dental
education courses, it's findings can be applied to other disciplines.
Bob Jensen's threads on asynchronous learning are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/255wp.htm
History of Spreadsheets in Education
"Spreadsheets in Education–The First 25 Years," by John E Baker
Director, Natural Maths
john@naturalmaths.com.au and Stephen J Sugden School of Information
Technology, Bond University
ssugden@bond.edu.au , July 24, 2003 ---
http://www.sie.bond.edu.au/articles/1.1/bakersugden.pdf
Spreadsheets made their first appearance for
personal computers in 1979 in the form of VisiCalc [45], an application
designed to help with accounting tasks. Since that time, the diversity of
applications of the spreadsheet program is evidenced by its continual
reappearance in scholarly journals. Nowhere is its application becoming more
marked than in the field of education. From primary to tertiary levels, the
spreadsheet is gradually increasing in its importance as a tool for teaching
and learning. By way of an introduction to the new electronic journal
Spreadsheets in Education, the editors have compiled this overview of the
use of spreadsheets in education. The aim is to provide a comprehensive
bibliography and springboard from which others may develop their own
applications and reports on educational applications of spreadsheets. For
despite its rising popularity, the spreadsheet has still a long way to go
before becoming a universal tool for teaching and learning, and many
opportunities for its application have yet to be explored. The basic
paradigm of an array of rows-and-columns with automatic update and display
of results has been extended with libraries of mathematical and statistical
functions, versatile graphing and charting facilities, powerful add-ins such
as Microsoft Excel’s Solver, attractive and highlyfunctional graphical user
interfaces, and the ability to write custom code in languages such as
Microsoft’s Visual Basic for Applications. It is difficult to believe that
Bricklin, the original creator of VisiCalc could have imagined the modern
form of the now ubiquitous spreadsheet program. But the basic idea of the
electronic spreadsheet has stood the test of time; indeed it is nowadays an
indispensable item of software, not only in business and in the home, but
also in academe. This paper briefly examines the history of the spreadsheet,
then goes on to give a survey of major books, papers and conference
presentations over the past 25 years, all in the area of educational
applications of spreadsheets.
Bob Jensen's video tutorials on spreadsheets are at
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/video/acct5342/
Bob Jensen's threads on the history of education technologies are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm
Bye Bye Blackboard
The Blackboard: A tribute to a long-standing but fading
teaching and learning tool
From the Museum of History and Science at Oxford University:
Bye Bye Blackboard: From Einstein and others ---
http://www.mhs.ox.ac.uk/blackboard/
Bob Jensen's threads on technology in education are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/0000start.htm
Devices and Systems for Mobile Learning
Question
What are real time virtual office hours?
Hint:
They operate a bit like a course
chat room
with some added features like microphones, and an instructor or teaching fellow
is in the room at all times.
As
reported in
The Harvard Crimson on Monday,
teaching fellows (Harvard parlance for TAs) for the course this
semester will begin holding real-time, online help sessions for
students this week. Using free, Java-based software, students
can
log on, chat with each other (via text
or microphone) and even “raise their hands” with the click of a
button, which adds them to a queue on the teaching fellow’s
computer.
Andy Guess, "Office Hours:
Coming to a Computer Near You," Inside Higher Ed,
September 18, 2007 ---
http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2007/09/18/officehours
A tools PowerPoint file is included at
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/EdTech/PowerPoint/
June 29, 2007 message from
Carolyn Kotlas
[kotlas@email.unc.edu]
PAPERS ON MOBILE LEARNING
Mobile learning is the theme
of the current issue of the INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF RESEARCH IN OPEN AND
DISTANCE LEARNING. Papers include:
"Mobile Distance Learning
with PDAs: Development and Testing of Pedagogical and System Solutions
Supporting Mobile Distance Learners" by Torstein Rekkedal and Aleksander
Dye, Norwegian School of Information Technology
"The Growth of m-Learning
and the Growth of Mobile Computing: Parallel Developments" by Jason G.
Caudill, Grand Canyon University
"Mobile Learning and Student
Retention" by Bharat Inder Fozdar and Lalita S. Kumar, India Gandhi National
Open University
"Instant Messaging for
Creating Interactive and Collaborative m-Learning Environments" by James
Kadirire, Anglia Ruskin University
"m-Learning: Positioning
Educators for a Mobile, Connected Future" by Kristine Peters, Flinders
University
The issue is available
at
http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/issue/view/29 .
Papers are available not only in HTML and PDF formats,
but you can also download and listen to them in MP3 audio versions.
International Review
of Research in Open and Distance Learning (IRRODL) [ISSN 1492-3831] is a
free, refereed ejournal published by Athabasca University - Canada's Open
University. For more information, contact Paula Smith, IRRODL Managing
Editor; tel: 780-675-6810; fax: 780-675-672;
email: irrodl@athabascau.ca ;
Web: http://www.irrodl.org/
.
See also:
"Are You Ready for
Mobile Learning?" By Joseph Rene Corbeil and Maria Elena Valdes-Corbeil,
University of Texas at Brownsville EDUCAUSE QUARTERLY, vol. 30, no. 2, 2007
http://www.educause.edu/apps/eq/eqm07/eqm0726.asp
"Frequent use of mobile
devices does not mean that students or instructors are ready for mobile
learning and teaching."
The Future of Textbooks
June 29, 2007 message from
Carolyn Kotlas
[kotlas@email.unc.edu]
......................................................................
PROPOSED SOLUTION TO
"BROKEN" COLLEGE TEXTBOOK MARKET
"Most debates over high
textbook prices devolve into a blame game . . . Publishers go after
excessive profits, bookstores stock too few used books, professors ignore
prices and switch books on a whim, colleges fail to guide their faculty
members, and students are not smart shoppers. Such claims are unproductive,
the [Education Advisory Committee on Student Financial Assistance] says,
though it sides more with students than with publishers." [The Chronicle of
Higher Education, June 1, 2007]
After a yearlong study, the
Committee, an independent panel that advises the U.S. Congress on student
aid policy, has released "Turn the Page: Making College Textbooks More
Affordable," a report that addresses the problem of rising prices of college
textbooks. Long-term solutions would entail an "infrastructure of technology
and support services with which institutions, students, faculty, bookstores,
publishers, and other content providers can interact efficiently. This
infrastructure would consist of a transaction and rights clearinghouse,
numerous marketplace Web applications, and hosted infrastructure resources.
. . . The hosted infrastructure would ensure that all systems interface,
support a registry of millions of learning items, provide marketplace
services to thousands of campuses and millions of users, and process
hundreds of millions of transactions for both fee-based and no-cost
content."
The report and related
materials are available at
http://www.ed.gov/about/bdscomm/list/acsfa/edlite-txtbkstudy.html .
......................................................................
PAPERS ON MOBILE LEARNING
Mobile learning is the theme
of the current issue of the INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF RESEARCH IN OPEN AND
DISTANCE LEARNING. Papers include:
"Mobile Distance Learning
with PDAs: Development and Testing of Pedagogical and System Solutions
Supporting Mobile Distance Learners" by Torstein Rekkedal and Aleksander
Dye, Norwegian School of Information Technology
"The Growth of m-Learning
and the Growth of Mobile Computing: Parallel Developments" by Jason G.
Caudill, Grand Canyon University
"Mobile Learning and Student
Retention" by Bharat Inder Fozdar and Lalita S. Kumar, India Gandhi National
Open University
"Instant Messaging for
Creating Interactive and Collaborative m-Learning Environments" by James
Kadirire, Anglia Ruskin University
"m-Learning: Positioning
Educators for a Mobile, Connected Future" by Kristine Peters, Flinders
University
The issue is available
at
http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/issue/view/29 .
Papers are available not only in HTML and PDF formats,
but you can also download and listen to them in MP3 audio versions.
International Review
of Research in Open and Distance Learning (IRRODL) [ISSN 1492-3831] is a
free, refereed ejournal published by Athabasca University - Canada's Open
University. For more information, contact Paula Smith, IRRODL Managing
Editor; tel: 780-675-6810; fax: 780-675-672;
email: irrodl@athabascau.ca ;
Web: http://www.irrodl.org/
.
See also:
"Are You Ready for
Mobile Learning?" By Joseph Rene Corbeil and Maria Elena Valdes-Corbeil,
University of Texas at Brownsville EDUCAUSE QUARTERLY, vol. 30, no. 2, 2007
http://www.educause.edu/apps/eq/eqm07/eqm0726.asp
"Frequent use of mobile
devices does not mean that students or instructors are ready for mobile
learning and teaching."
Question
What are the supposed Top 10 and the Top 100 e-Learning tools, at least in
England?
Answer
Top 100 ---
http://www.c4lpt.co.uk/recommended/top100.html
Various experts list their Top 10 ---
http://www.c4lpt.co.uk/recommended/index.html
Jensen Comment
I totally disagree with the rankings of the Top 100 and the Top 10.
Where is Blackboard and WebCT? ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackboard
Where are the many important tools for
handicapped learners? ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Handicapped
Where is Camtasia? ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/HelpersVideos.htm
Where are the edutainment and learning game
alternatives? ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Edutainment
Where is Matlab (used in virtually every U.S.
university) --- ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MATLAB
Like it or not, Wikipedia is one of the most
sought out sights in the world by e-Learners ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
There are risks, but the odds are high that users will get helpful learning
information and links.
Where are HTML
and related XML/RTF and XBRL markups? ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/XBRLandOLAP.htm
Where are the many huge and free online
libraries? ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm
Where are the important blogs and listservs? ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ListServRoles.htm
I could go on and on here!
Bob Jensen
Bob Jensen's threads on the history of course
authoring, management, and presentation technologies are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm
Bob Jensen's threads on tools and tricks of
the trade are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm
August 3, 2007 reply from Richard Campbell
[campbell@RIO.EDU]
Bob:
I agree with you that the list is flawed - Toolbook should be #1
Richard J. Campbell
mailto:campbell@rio.edu
August 3, 2007 reply from Bob Jensen
Hi Richard
ToolBook should’ve been number 1 but it
fumbled the ball. What proportion of e-Learners are now learning, today,
from ToolBooks? My guess is that much less than one percent. A negligible
proportion of instructors are developing learning materials using ToolBook
dhtml files relative to FrontPage and Dreamweaver htm files.
The biggest innovation for e-Learners and
authors was Adobe Acrobat’s tremendous development of online pdf files that
could be read and electronically searched for free but not be tampered with
by readers. Now major commercial publishing houses are putting new books on
line as pdf files.
One of the biggest innovations I forgot to
mention was the unknown (at least to me) date in which MS Office files
(particularly ppt, doc, and xls files) could be downloaded and read from a
Web servers that at one time only could handle htm markups. In terms of
e-learning htm, pdf, doc, xls, and ppt files are overwhelmingly the main
files for e-Learning, although they are now joined by such files as xml
files.
Another huge e-Learning innovation that I
forgot to mention is the unknown (at least to me) date in which the above
learning and research files could be attached to email messages. This made
it easier to have private distributions (say to students in a class) without
having to put files on Web, Blackboard, or WebCT servers. Anybody with email
can not send files back and forth.
There is still a great risk of macro viruses
when downloading MS Office files from the Web or email messages. However,
most e-Learners are doing so from trusted Web sites and/or email senders
such as files from their course instructors.
ToolBook could fade away and the world would
hardly know about it or miss it.
Bob Jensen
The future of text books?
From Jim Mahar's blog on June 16, 2005 ---
http://financeprofessorblog.blogspot.com/
The future of text books?
Megginson and Smart
Introdcution to Corporate Finance--Companion Site
Wow.
I think we may have a glimpse into the future of text books with this one.
It is the new Introduction to Corporate Finance by William Megginson
and Scott Smart.
From videos for most topics, to interviews, to
powerpoint, to a student study guide, to excel help...just a total
integration of a text and a web site! Well done!
At St. Bonaventure we have adopted the text for the
fall semester and the book actually has made me excited to be teaching an
introductory course! It is that good!!
BTW Before I get accused of selling out, let me say
I get zero for this plug. I have met each author at conferences but do not
really know either of them. And like any first edition book there may be
some errors, but that said, this is the future of college text books!
Check out some of the online material here. More
material is available with book purchase.
Bob Jensen's threads on education technology are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/0000start.htm
The Latest Experiments in Student Recruitment
by Colleges
Question
Take a look at your college's current Web site. How does it stack up
against the competition?
Answer
The Latest Experiments by Colleges Recruiting New Students
"College Recruiters Lure Students With New Online Tools," by Bob
Tedeschi, The New York Times, December 30, 2004
http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/30/technology/circuits/30coll.html?adxnnl=1&adxnnlx=1104501548-NF+yTytFntuHGH4s471j9A
Colleges taking their battle for high school
seniors to the Web and beyond.
Frustrated by the failure of e-mail solicitations to
generate much response - largely because of the colleges' own unrestrained
e-mail policies - admission directors are looking for new ways to incorporate
the Internet into their marketing plans. For some, that means setting up more
online chats. For others, it means streaming more video from their Web sites.
For Saint Mary's College, a Catholic college for
women in Notre Dame, Ind., the answer is a high-tech version of campus view
books, glossy tomes featuring ethnically diverse samplings of students
wandering through verdant campuses, happy to be within sprinting distance of a
Chaucer text.
After two years of testing, this fall Saint Mary's
rolled out a video magazine, or Vmag, aimed at prospective applicants.
Students can download the publication from the Saint Mary's home page (www.saintmarys.edu),
along with software that automatically retrieves updates. When an updated
version is ready for viewing, a desktop icon prompts the user to reopen it.
Each Vmag contains four one- to two-minute video
clips featuring various aspects of campus life. While some of the clips show
monologues by the college president or financial aid director, most are
narrated by a pair of Saint Mary's students, who take viewers on a tour.
"We were searching for something a little more
innovative and exciting to catch the attention of prospective students, and we
found it," said Mary Pat Nolan, who was until recently the Saint Mary's
director of admission. "This really sets us apart."
Ms. Nolan, who left Saint Mary's this month, said the
college had tested the Vmag for two years, sending it to applicants who had
been accepted by the school but had not yet decided to enroll. She said it was
impossible to determine how it had affected enrollment, but added that she
suspected it had helped.
Delivering a video magazine, Ms. Nolan said, "is
a way to tell students we're not living in the dark ages, and that we're
technologically advanced."
"We're not a convent school that's isolated,
where you'll never see a man or have a social life," she said.
"You'll have it all."
That message resonated with Maggie Oldham, who was
among the first prospective students to view the video magazine two years ago.
Ms. Oldham, now a sophomore, had been accepted by four colleges; initially,
Saint Mary's was at the bottom of her list.
"When you see pictures, you think, 'That looks
nice,' " Ms. Oldham said. "But with video, I could see myself in
that class or at that basketball game. It was pretty persuasive, the whole
interactive part of it."
Frequent updates to the video were helpful.
"Once you go to all those schools, they all kind of run together,"
she said. "You can go back and look at all the brochures, but this is
better at reinforcing what you've seen."
Kathleen Hessert, co-founder of NewGame
Communications, a Charlotte, N.C., company that produces Vmags for schools and
other organizations, said the technology is starting to attract interest from
more colleges. "I think we were a little bit ahead of the market
initially," Ms. Hessert said.
Continued in article
PowerPoint Helpers
From the Scout Report on August 11, 2006
Getting Results ---
http://www.league.org/gettingresults/web/
Educators have argued politely (and not so
politely) about the most effective pedagogical methods for decades, and at
times, they have even been able to agree on certain approaches. One recently
created resource designed specifically for community college educators is
the Getting Results website. Created as part of partnership between the
National Science Foundation and WGBH, this self-contained professional
development course is designed to "challenge previous thinking about
teaching and learning and give you the basic tools for effective classroom
practices." Users of this fine resource can work independently, or also
elect to team up with groups of colleagues. Enhanced with online videos and
worksheets, the course contains six modules, including "Moving Beyond the
Classroom" and "Teaching with Technology". With an easy-to-use interface and
non-intrusive graphics, this site is a most welcome addition to currently
available online resources for community college educators.
What not to
do in PowerPoint (video) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ORxFwBR4smE
Students from the University of Denver created this video "parody" on
technology in the classroom.
It appears, however, to be a bit more serious critique than what I would call a
humorous parody.
http://www.youtube.com/user/DUinnovations#p/a/u/0/6svk_R_rVhA
Bob Jensen's threads on the dark side ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/theworry.htm
What's wrong with PowerPoint--and how to fix it," by David Coursey, Executive
Editor, AnchorDesk September 10, 2003 ---
http://www.zdnet.com/anchordesk/stories/story/0,10738,2914637,00.html
(Thank you Ed Scibner for pointing to this link.)
Are PowerPoint slides making us stupid? Are all
problems really just a few bullet points away from their solutions? Or is
the medium having a bad effect on the message? I'm no Marshall McLuhan or
Edward Tufte (I will pause here to let you all shout, "Damn straight!"), but
I do know something about business presentations and how they're put
together. And I know that PowerPoint too often gets in the way of the
message, replacing clear thought with unnecessary animations, serious ideas
with 10-word bullet points, substance with tacky, confusing style.
I DON'T KNOW what
McLuhan would think about PowerPoint, him being dead and all. But Tufte is
very much alive and, in
an essay appearing in the September issue of Wired, minces no words:
"PowerPoint is evil," says the Yale professor whose books have set the
standard for graphic presentation in the computer age.
Tufte says that slideware programs like PowerPoint
(there aren't many others left) "may help speakers outline their talks, but
convenience for speakers can be punishing to both content and audience." The
standard PowerPoint deck, he says, "elevates format over content, betraying
an attitude of commercialism that turns everything into a sales pitch."
This is especially true given that many
presenters--who really shouldn't be presenting in the first place--use
PowerPoint as a crutch. PowerPoint becomes a tool to separate the presenter
from the audience and from the message.
But it doesn't have to be this way. It's possible
to use PowerPoint as a tool (just like
the projector you probably use to display your presentation), and as a
real complement to what you're saying, without dumbing down your ideas.
Today I'd like to offer some advice to help you do just that.
- Do the presentation first, then the slides.
Many people draft and write their presentation in PowerPoint itself.
It's far better to prepare the presentation in Word (or whatever other
tool you use to write)--including all the detail you want to
present--and then transfer the highlights to PowerPoint. The one problem
with using Word for this: It doesn't have a very good outlining tool.
- Artwork has killed more presentations than
it's saved. You're not a graphic artist, and neither am I.
PowerPoint makes it too easy to add confusing graphics to presentations.
Use restraint.
- Animation is for cartoons. Animation
tends to take over the presentation, which then becomes more about the
presenter trying to make all the builds and transitions work properly
than actually presenting the content.
- Present more than the slide. Don't you
hate it when presenters stand at the front of a room and read their
slides ? Slides are supposed to convey the major points of the
presentation, reinforcing the speaker's points. Use them as prompts to
talk about specific topics, as an outline, not as the substance of the
presentation itself.
- Use the notes pages. Many people are
unaware that PowerPoint lets you attach notes to slides, which can then
be printed and used to guide you or to give to the audience. Search for
"notes" in the Help file to find out more about this feature.
- Rehearse, rehearse, rehearse. No, you
don't have to stand in front of a mirror and do your entire
presentation. But a sit-down with some colleagues can answer the
questions, "Do these slides make sense?" and "Is this the information
people care about?"--before you find out the hard way.
My point here is that PowerPoint glitz alone does not
an effective presentation make. While your decks shouldn't be boring, they
aren't entertainment, either. A few staging and showbiz skills help, but
most presentations are won or lost in the actual content. Your job is to
control PowerPoint. If you don't, PowerPoint will control your presentation.
April 4, 2008 message from Carolyn Kotlas
[kotlas@email.unc.edu]
RECOMMENDED READING
"Recommended Reading" lists items that have been
recommended to me or that Infobits readers have found particularly
interesting and/or useful, including books, articles, and websites published
by Infobits subscribers. Send your recommendations to carolyn_kotlas@unc.edu
for possible inclusion in this column.
"Why Visual Aids Need to Be Less Visual" By Philip
Yaffe UBIQUITY, vol. 9, issue 12, March 25, 2008 - March 31, 2008
http://www.acm.org/ubiquity/volume_9/v9i12_yaffe.html
"I was recently invited to a presentation by an
accomplished speaker. Needless to say, his speech was well structured, his
manner relaxed and confident, his eye contact and body language excellent,
etc. He normally spoke without slides, but this time he felt they would
reinforce and illuminate his message. They didn't. In fact, they were more
of a hindrance than a help."
Marketing communication consultant Jaffe provides
useful advice to anyone adding visual materials to their lectures,
conference presentations, and other public speaking activities.
Onsite rounds give way to PowerPoint for medical interns
Socratic Dialogue Gives Way to PowerPoint
"Socratic Dialogue Gives Way to PowerPoint," by Lawrence K. Altman, MD.,
The New York Times, December 12, 2006 ---
Click Here
Grand rounds are not so grand anymore.
For at least a century at many teaching and
community hospitals, properly dressed doctors in ties and white coats have
assembled each week, usually in an auditorium, for a master class in the art
and science of medicine from the best clinicians. Before us was often a
patient who sat in a chair or rested on a gurney and two doctors, one in
training and the other a professor or senior doctor at the hospital. In a
Socratic dialogue, they often led the audience in a step-by-step deciphering
of the ailment.
But in recent years, grand rounds have become
didactic lectures focusing on technical aspects of the newest biomedical
research. Patients have disappeared. If a case history is presented, it is
usually as a brief synopsis and the discussant rarely makes even a passing
reference to it.
Now grand rounds are often led by visiting
professors from distant hospitals and medical schools. Sometimes,
manufacturers of drugs and devices pay the visitor an honorarium and
expenses, a practice that has drawn criticism. And the Socratic dialogue has
given way to PowerPoint. These rounds are often useful, but certainly not
grand.
Precisely when and where grand rounds began is not
known. There are many types of rounds where doctors learn from patients. For
example, there are the daily working rounds as doctors walk through a
hospital to visit and examine patients. In teaching rounds, more senior
doctors supervise the work of residents, or house officers, at a patient’s
bedside or in a clinic.
Grand rounds were showcases featuring the best
clinicians, and the practice thrived in an era when doctors knew little more
than what they observed at the bedside. Professors often demonstrated
characteristics of physical findings like an enlarged thyroid, a belly
swollen with fluid or another grotesque disfigurement that the audience
could see. Those with a flair for showmanship were often the best teachers,
adapting the predictable structure to their needs and talents.
Grand rounds usually began with a younger doctor’s
reciting the medical history of a patient with an unusual disease, physical
finding or symptom. Sometimes the professor knew about the case, other times
he did not. The professor would then ask the patient what was wrong. The
more compassionate professors gave reassurance by placing their hands on the
patients.
The professor would conduct the interview much like
a journalist. When did the fever begin? How high was it? Did you notice a
rash? Did you have pain? Where did you feel it? What relieved it?
Each major specialty, like internal medicine and
surgery, held separate grand rounds. Pediatrics had a different style. A
child unable to relate the events involved in his or her medical history
often sat on a parent’s lap. The format promoted direct dialogue and
emotional reaction between the pediatrician and the family in a way that
would not come across if a doctor coldly presented the child’s case.
After arriving at a diagnosis, the professor
related the current state of medical knowledge to the patient’s case. The
emphasis was on diagnosis, treatment and the management of a patient, not on
research.
In those earlier days, the patient stayed for part
or all of the session, which usually lasted an hour. Sometimes doctors in
the audience asked questions of the patient and professor. Humor trickled
into some sessions. So did personal attacks among faculty members.
As a student at the Tufts Medical School in Boston
beginning in 1958, I joined the throngs of doctors on grand rounds when Dr.
Louis Weinstein spoke about infectious diseases.
Usually, the patient’s pertinent information was on
a blackboard. Dr. Weinstein would study the fever chart, seeking clues in
the pattern to help identify a particular infection. Then he would regale
the crowd with anecdotes from his vast experience in caring for patients
with typhoid fever, diphtheria, polio and many other infectious diseases.
Before the Medicare and Medicaid plans were enacted
in 1965, many patients treated in teaching hospitals received charity care.
In those days, when costs were less of an obstacle, professors sometimes
hospitalized patients a few extra days so they could be presented at grand
rounds. In other cases, many patients returned after discharge in gratitude
for their free care.
Even the smartest experts had to be on their toes,
because younger doctors often selected a case intended to tax their brains.
Another intention was to have the experts explain their thinking as they
matched wits against colleagues and the illness itself.
In San Francisco in 1987, I heard a visiting expert
discuss the possible reasons that a woman in her 80s, who complained of
weakness and muscle spasms in her back, had a severe loss of potassium.
After the resident gave a detailed account of her
illness, the discussant, Dr. Donald W. Seldin, then the chief physician at
the University of Texas Southwest Medical Center in Dallas, went to a
blackboard to highlight the crucial elements and list possible causes.
Continued in article
Bob Jensen's threads education technologies are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/0000start.htm
Epsilen Environment from Purdue University appears to have brought
together the latest technology in a course authoring, course management, and
e-learning package ---
http://www.epsilen.com/Epsilen/Public/Home.aspx
The Epsilen Environment is the result of six years
of research and development within the Purdue School of Engineering and
Technology at IUPUI. Epsilen Products and Services are commercially
available through BehNeem LLC, the holding company created in Indiana to
commercialize, market and further develop the Epsilen Environment. The New
York Times is an equity and strategic partner in the company.
I maintain a site on the history of course authoring and course management
technology at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm
A 2008 addition to the above history site came to my attention in a
loose-card advertisement for Epsilen Enviroment that came in the November 3,
2008 edition of the Chronicle of Higher Education.
Free ePortfolios
Basic ePortfolio accounts are free for all registered students and faculty
of U.S. colleges and universities. An Epsilen ePortfolio can be created in
minutes and be used throughout one’s academic career, during
professional life, and even into retirement. The free Epsilen ePortfolio
account offers tools and resources enabling members to:
-
Create and maintain a professional ePortfolio
-
Engage in professional and social networking
-
Showcase scholarly work and other documents in a wide range of
formats
-
Develop and share resumes
-
Store and share files/objects
-
Use Epsilen e-mail, blog, wiki, and other communication and
collaboration tools
-
Create and participate in professional collaboration groups
-
Access to online
courses and trainings using the Epsilen Global Learning System (GLS)
courseware.
-
Produce a personal ePortfolio Web site with profile, photos and
video
-
Receive an automated weekly Epsilen status report
that lets you know about those that have visited your “corner”,
share similar research, teaching, internship or consulting
interests.
If your
campus is, or becomes, a licensed Epsilen institution (see below), your free
ePortfolio will integrate dynamically with more sophisticated tools and
services listed below that accompany the paid license. Visit www.epsilen.com
to
create
your personal ePortfolio and begin exploring the Environment.
Exploratory
Institutional Memberships
The Exploratory Membership is an easy and cost-effective option for colleges
and universities, schools, districts and state systems to explore and
experience the features of Epsilen, the next generation of learning and
networking software. Upon payment of an annual
membership fee, the following features are available to Exploratory
Members:
-
Administrative
account to brand, monitor, and maintain internal ePortfolio accounts of
your students ,faculty and alumnae
-
Institutional
ePortfolio site for your college or university
-
Global announcement
and message broadcasting to ePortfolio accounts associated with your
institution
-
Delivery of 12
online courses or training using Epsilen’s Global Learning System (GLS),
with the option to incorporate New York Times content described below
-
Direct access to the
Epsilen helpdesk
-
A hosted Web-based
solution that requires no, or little, institutional IT support
-
Ability to upgrade
to other licensed services (see below)
-
Ability to integrate
Epsilen with campus SIS (see below)
-
Ability to cross
list courses across institutions, departments, and schools
Annual Exploratory Memberships begin at
$5,000 for campuses with up to 2,000 students.
Click here for
more pricing information and order application.
New York Times Knowledge
Network
New York Times
Knowledge (NYTKnowledge Network) offers New York Times content to
complement faculty-designed courses served dynamically in customizable
templates through Epsilen’s Global Learning System. New York Times
content is aggregated by subject and easily selected and incorporated into
lessons by faculty and the interactive learning environment. NYTKnowledge
Network provides access to a repository of Times archives back to
1851 Times articles, special issues sections, multimedia features,
and synchronous and asynchronous contact with correspondents, resulting in
an extraordinary integrated learning environment that supports hybrid or
online offerings.
The New York Times
Knowledge Network also offers the opportunity to participate in Webcasts
with the Times correspondents and other subject matter experts.
These can be included in traditional courses, or offered by your institution
as stand-alone life-long learning experiences with comprehensive continuing
education programs designed by the New York Times.
NYT Knowledge Network Provides:
-
A rich
repository of archived content back to 1851
-
Access to other
major content providers
-
Multimedia news
content
-
Interactive maps
and graphs
-
Webcasts, chats
with correspondents
-
A comprehensive
range of content aggregated by subject and easily integrated to
support your teaching objectives.
-
NYTimes
Knowledge Network marketing of your continuing education courses.
Visit
http://www.nytimes.com/knowledge for further information
and pricing (will be released in mid August 2007).
Student Learning Matrix
Programs, departments, and schools within a campus may create unlimited
student learning matrices to be used by students through an automated
learning outcome assessment tool for both summative and formative learning
assessment. Features include:
-
Creation of
unlimited student learning matrices for program- or campus-level
learning outcome assessment (Each axis includes attributes defined
by the program/campus.)
-
Ability for
students to upload their learning outcomes according to predefined
rubrics
-
Access by
faculty and academic advisors to each student learning matrix for
assessment, advisement, and certification
-
Program- and
campus-level assessment reports for internal and external
accreditation reviews
-
A hosted
Web-based solution that requires no institutional IT support
The annual
Student Learning Matrix membership fee is based on the number of students in
the program or institution.
Click here
for more information and online membership application.
Global Learning System (GLS)
Epsilen offers the Global
Learning System (GLS), a new Web-based learning framework developed as the
next generation of eLearning and networking. In contrast to current legacy
learning management systems, the GLS offers true global learning
collaboration by connecting students and instructors on campuses in the U.S.
and around the world in an interactive and intuitive Web 2.0 learning
environment. The GLS complements existing licensed or open source CMS
products. The GLS features include:
- Global learning
management system that enables students and instructors to easily
register or be invited to courses and learning collaboration
- Cross listing of
class rosters of two or more courses within various campuses, or across
institutions
- Innovative tools
using professional and social networking to enhance learning, encourage
collaboration, and utilize peer review technology
- The ability to
easily archive courses and working groups for continued engagement
- A hosted
Web-based solution that requires little, or no institutional IT support
The annual GLS membership fee is based on the
number of students and courses within the institution.
Click here for
more information and online membership
application.
Charter Membership
Experience the
full suite of the Epsilen “Environment” and resources with unparalleled
access to NYTKnowledge Network content. Charter members receive special
pricing for unlimited use of ePortfolios, the Student Learning Matrix,
courses through the Global Learning System, and interactive Webcasts with
correspondents. With charter membership, two university administrators will
be invited to participate in the Epsilen - New York Times charter
council, with meetings and events scheduled at The New York Times.
Benefits include:
-
Single sign-on
environment featuring a toolbox of services for ePortfolio, social
networking, Learning Matrix, GLS, object repository, and
NYTKnowledge Network
-
Totally hosted
turnkey solution with no need for local servers or local technical
staff
-
Cost
effectiveness for both small and large campuses
-
Collaboration on
designing the next generation of eLearning through networking with
other members of the Epsilen - New York Times charter council
The Epsilen Charter membership fee is
based on the total number of students within the institution.
Click here for
more information and online membership
application.
Technical Support and
System Integration
Epsilen offers consulting and technical
support through both internal and third-party sources for the integration of
Epsilen with local campus databases and existing licensed technology. This
provides a seamless, single sign-on, portal approach to all resources and
services supporting the learning and teaching initiatives of a campus.
Click Here for
more information and online membership
application.
I maintain a site on the history of course authoring and course management
technology at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm
Knowledge Media Laboratory ---
http://www.carnegiefoundation.org/programs/index.asp?key=38
The Carnegie Foundation
The Knowledge Media Laboratory works to create a
future in which communities of teachers, faculty, programs, and institutions
collectively advance teaching and learning by exchanging their educational
knowledge, experiences, ideas, and reflections by taking advantage of
various technologies and resources.
The KML is currently working with its partners,
including Carnegie Foundation programs, to achieve the following goals:
• To develop digital (or electronic) tools and
resources that help to make knowledge of effective teaching practices
and educational transformation efforts visible, shareable, and reusable.
• To explore synergy among various technologies
to better support the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning.
• To build the capacity for faculty and
teachers independently to take advantage of information and
communications technologies that enable them to re-examine, rethink, and
represent teaching and students learning, and to share the outcomes in
an effective and efficient way.
• To sustain communities of practice engaged in
collaboratively improving teaching and student learning by building
common areas to exchange knowledge and by building repositories for the
representation of effective practice.
Bob Jensen's threads on teaching resources are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/newfaculty.htm#Resources
On
the Leading Edge of Learning and Education Technology
Sharing Professor of the Week --- Dan Madigan at Bowling Green State University
---
http://fp.dl.kent.edu/learninginstitute/madigan.htm
Dan Madigan is the Director of the Scholarship and Engagement and Professor
of English at Bowling Green State University.
Dan has a newsletter on Teaching Tips (usually with respect to technology)
and other helpful teaching resources ---
http://www.bgsu.edu/ctlt/page12182.html
I discovered Dan Madigan in the February 2006 issue
of Accounting Education News ---
http://aaahq.org/ic/browse.htm
In that issue of AEN, a summary of provided of his Idea Paper #43 on "New
Technologies that are Shaping Education and Learning." Excerpts from that
summary are provided below.
Idea Paper #43 by Dan Madigan
New Technologies that are Shaping Teaching
and Learning
Blogs
You can create your own blog for free by going to
http://www.blogger.com/home . Blog technology allows blogs
to be syndicated and aggregators allow users to automatically
search for favorite blogs on the web and have them delivered to
personal accounts (
http://www.bloglines.com/ ) [using tools like RSS feed
readers-Really Simple Syndication or Rich Site Summary].
Wiki
There are many places on the web that offer wiki support for
free wiki including:
http://pbwiki.com/
. To find out more about wikis and how they can be used for
teaching and learning go to
http://www.writingwiki.org/default.aspx/WritingWiki/For%20Teachers%20New%20to%20Wikis.html
.
Learning Management Systems
Many universities buy a proprietary LMS, but increasingly
universities are building their own LMS based on open source
software like Moodle (
http://www.moodle.org/ ). Moodle's no-cost (excluding costs
associated with hardware and support), flexibility to adapt to
small or large institutions, departments, programs and
individuals, and world-wide support are attractive features.
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm
(This includes modules on Blackboard, Moodle, and various competitors)
Jensen Comment
I have a somewhat dated module with some useful links about
Moodle at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm
In
particular go to
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm#Moodle
Presentation Software
Although PowerPoint®
may be the most common example of this program, there are many
other programs including Keynote, Adobe Acrobat, and the popular
and free Open Office Suite package that includes IMPRESS as its
presentation program (
http://www.openoffice.org/index.html ). Simple
presentations can also be created using the Simple
Standards-Based Slide Show System (S5). This open source system
(
http://www.meyerweb.com/eric/tools/s5/ ) requires only basic
knowledge of web skills and can be learned quickly.
Tutorials/Self-tutorials
A basic tutorial can be created with any text editor and
delivered to students through a variety of digital technologies
such as email, Portable Document Files (PDF) that can preserve
the format and colors of a document, web pages, and CDs.
Tutorials that appeal to visual learners can be created with
scanning software or basic screen capture software found on any
operating system. Video tutorials, like those for software
applications, can be created with screen capturing software that
captures the movement of a mouse as it is used to open windows
and select options in a program. A microphone, used
simultaneously with the screen-capturing tool to narrate the
actions and video-editing software, completes the process. More
advanced tutorials include functions that, for example, mimic
teacher/student interactions and exchanges, and include an
assessment of those interactions. These interactive tutorials
can be created through advanced programs such as Adobe FLASH and
java scripting.
Concept Mapping Software
Description: Concept mapping (a method of
brainstorming) is a technique for visualizing the relationships
between concepts and creating a visual image to represent the
relationship. Concept mapping software serves several purposes
in the educational environment. One is to capture the
conceptual thinking of one or more persons in a way that is
visually represented. Another is to represent the structure of
knowledge gleaned from written documents so that such knowledge
can be visually represented. In essence, a concept map is a
diagram showing relationships, often between complex ideas.
With new mapping software such as the open source Cmap (
http://www.cmap.ihmc.us/download/ ), concepts are easily
represented with images (bubbles or pictures) called concept
nodes, and are connected with lines that show the relationship
between and among the concepts. In addition, the software
allows users to attach documents, diagrams, images other concept
maps, hypertextual links and even media files to the concept
nodes. Concept maps can be saved as a PDF or image file and
distributed electronically in a variety of ways including the
Internet and storage devices.
Webcast
These live sessions are highly interactive and allow users to
share applications, such as whiteboards, concept maps and word
documents, and to communicate live through audio and chat.
Elluminate (
http://www.elluminate.com/educator_solutions.jsp ) is one of
many server-based software programs that is enjoying popularity
in educational settings. Webcasts provide educational
institutions with the ability to support conferencing and to
deliver training and presentations to personnel anytime and
anywhere. Recorded and archived webcasts, because they are
economical to develop and store, are increasingly becoming the
preferred way for universities to deliver lectures, events and
presentations to faculty and students through the web, CDs, DVDs
and even TV broadcasts.
Podcasts
Some popular free podcatcher websites are iTunes and iPodder.
The browser Firefox also has podcatching features. Users can
create their own podcast for free by going to websites such as (
http://www.twocanoes.com/vodcaster/ ). For a nominal fee, a
more powerful and cross-platform podcast creator tool can be
found at (
http://www.potionfactory.com/ ).
ePortfolios
Although many standard software programs can be used to
create basic ePortfolios, the most dynamic programs, such as
Open Source Portfolio (
http://www.osportfolio.org ) are designed specifically for
developing portfolios that serve a variety of reflective and
representational functions within a password protected system.
Personal Response Systems (Clickers)
Individuals are equipped with their own remote control
keypads that have letters or numbers that correspond to choices
given by a presenter. The results of the responses are captured
on a computer either through infrared or radio signals and
compiled in ways that show such breakdowns as class distribution
and individual responses. Typically, the results are instantly
made available to the participants via some type of graphic that
is displayed with a projector. Presenters can set automatic
controls within the system that limit the time a responder has
to answer a question. Each remote "clicker" has a serial number
so that all users and their responses can be individually
identified and recorded.
Supporting Digital Technology for Teaching
and Learning
As faculty are carefully assessing their use of technology
for purposes of teaching and learning, universities need to
assess whether their technology support is adequate and
responsive to the needs of those instructors. During the early
phases of the digital revolution on campuses, this meant
building an infrastructure, providing equipment and offering
basic skills-oriented workshops to faculty and students. Over
the years, however, we have learned that basic technology
support has not always been enough to ensure that digital
technologies are being used effectively as ways to enhance
student learning. Some universities have heeded the challenge
and are creatively building upon existing programs to develop a
technology of support that is responsive to the professional
lives of today's faculty. What follows are five examples that
serve to represent ways that universities are developing
creative solutions for supporting a learning environment that is
increasingly being influenced by a digital revolution that show
no signs of abating anytime soon.
Faculty Involvement
Faculty need to have a critical voice in university decisions
about technology improvement and deployment on
campus--especially when the technology relates to teaching and
learning issues...Forward thinking universities find new and
inclusive ways to tap into the collective voice so that student
learning and new technologies can be effectively aligned.
Blended Workshops
Forward thinking universities go beyond skills-based
technology workshops. They have found creative ways to blend
pedagogical instruction with technology instruction...Also,
universities have begun to offer blended workshops that have a
distinct pedagogical focus yet blend in thinking about
resources, including technology resources, which can support a
strong pedagogical focus...
Threaded Workshops
Universities are using the threaded workshop model as a
framework for teaching and learning workshops that include
learning about new technologies. Each workshop in the series is
"threaded" in such a way as to relate to one another and play
off of one another. Thus, a series on integrated course design
might have individual workshops on different topics like
assessment, learning activities, motivation, and learning
outcomes that are aligned in a way that gives participants a
more comprehensive view of how to build a dynamic course. All
discussions about technology in these threaded workshops are
contextualized within the larger pedagogical discussion, and are
focused on how the technology serves to support the pedagogy.
Because instructors attend the series over a period of several
weeks, they bring back to each workshop their applied knowledge
and share it with one another as real world and relevant
experiences...
Just-In-Time Resources
Universities are increasingly realizing that busy instructors
do not need to be experts in all areas of digital technology in
order to use technology effectively in the classroom.
Universities support this notion by making technology learning
easy, accessible, and just-in-time. Today's digital technology
allows just-in-time resources to flourish on campus. For
example, Internet available tutorials that are home grown or
licensed (
http://www.atomiclearning.com ) make it easy for instructors
to learn new software/hardware in bits and pieces and when
needed. Why learn everything there is to know about PowerPoint
or your computer operating system when you can learn only what
you need by going to a two-minute video that is available
anywhere and anytime. In addition, just-in-time resources
extend the learning environments of students. Why spend
valuable class time teaching students how to use a certain
technology application for a project or activity when
just-in-time resources can be made available to students at
their level and at a time outside of class time?
Open Source
Some of the more popular open source software programs
include: Moodle (
http://www.moodle.org/ ) and Bazaar (
http://www.klaatu.pc.athabascau.ca/cgi-bin/b7/main.pl?rid=1
), two LMS programs: MySQL (
http://www.dev.mysql.com/ ), a data base program, and; Open
Office (
http://www.openoffice.org/index.html ), a productivity suite
that supports word processing, spreadsheet, and presentation
applications. Many open source products can be found and
downloaded at SourceForge (
http://www.sourceforge.net/ ).
Jensen Comment
I have a somewhat dated module with some useful links about
Moodle at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm
In
particular go to
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm#Moodle
Conclusions
Universities are home to a rich diversity of student learners
whose cultures have been tremendously impacted by the digital
revolution of the last fifteen years. These students grew up
communicating, creating knowledge, and sharing resources through
the Internet and all its applications. As university students,
they are poised to take advantage of the digital world for
learning. But are we as teachers? We should not jump
headfirst into this potential digital cauldron without taking
stock of an important detail--as with all technologies and
instructional practices, we must not only understand their
potential to impact deeper learning in students, we must also
understand their limitations as a means to achieve a deeper
learning. It is not the lecture, cooperative learning or the
problem-based method itself that enhances student learning any
more than it is the Internet, podcast, or blog. It is far more
important to know how to use instructional methods and
technology to support learning outcomes that are integrally
linked to the student learner as a critical thinker. Students
may know how to navigate the Internet and use other forms of
digital technology for purposes of their own learning, but do
they know how to take full advantage of those technologies for
learning at the university level? This is where progressive
universities enter the equation and lead.
In today's educational climate of decreasing state support
and public scrutiny of educational spending, universities can
ill afford to squander important dollars on technology resources
that have not been critically assessed in terms of supporting
student learning. But, universities cannot stop there. Faculty
and administrators must combine efforts to celebrate openly the
important symbiosis between technology and learning. Nothing
less will suffice or we will suffer from our own negligence.
The above quotes are only isolated quotes from a much longer
document.
|
Using Cmap Tools to Create Concept Diagrams for Accounting Classes
You can read about Cmap at
http://cmap.ihmc.us/conceptmap.html
Also see
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concept_maps
The following module was posted by Rick Lillie at the AAA Commons on July 27,
2009 ---
http://commons.aaahq.org/posts/6d0b8c8402
Only American Accounting Association members can access the Commons
Also see
http://www.drlillie.com/Investments.jpg
Emerging Learning Technologies on the Ohio Learning Network ---
http://www.oln.org/emerging_technologies/
Question
How can you add audio to PowerPoint presentations?
March 2, 2007 message from David Fordham, James Madison University
[fordhadr@JMU.EDU]
Deborah Johnson writes:
"any recommendations for software that would
enable me to prepare a slide show presentation with audio. Each slide
would be on screen for different lengths of time depending on the
narrative that accompanies it. It would have to be a DVD format
compatible with computers and TV viewing. If it is also compatible with
automobile CD/DVD players would be great for audio only. Deborah Johnson
Miami, FL
My response:
I'm sure there are a lot of products out there, and
everyone on the list probably has his or her favorite.
Of course, webcasting isn't the same as TV DVD
formats. Are you interested in Webcasting, or DVD playback on a TV?
For the former, I personally like Tegrity
recordings. They are easy to make, use native PowerPoint slides directly,
allow live recording, and publish almost instantly. The recording can even
be viewed over a dial-up line! I don't know if they have a free version or
not, but the full-blown version wasn't very expensive. Others like Richard
Campbell on the list probably know of a host of other products, and they
will vary in terms of ease of use, and some of them may beat Tegrity and be
totally free to boot.
If you are looking for non-web, but TV DVD
playback, Microsoft MovieMaker is about the easiest thing to use I can
imagine. I notice that some manufacturers are now shipping their new
computers with a basic copy of Microsoft MovieMaker already installed. The
last five computers my wife ordered from Dell for clients came with it, even
though it was not ordered nor was it even mentioned in the order specs. A
friend who purchased a new computer from CompUSA also discovered MovieMaker
on his list of installed programs.
Microsoft MovieMaker is one of the lowest
learning-curve products I've seen in a long, long time. The steps you follow
to do what you want to do are:
Use PowerPoint to make your text and title frames,
and export the slides to JPG format.
Record the audio narration as MPEG or WMV, using
one of the audio recorders that comes with windows, or any of the sound
capture programs so popular these days.
Start movie maker, import the slides to
"collections", import the audio, then drag the slides to the storyboard in
the order you want them. Switch to timeline view and adjust the timing of
each slide to your liking by dragging the edge of the slide along the
timeline. Voila. Write your "movie" to a DVD. You can make a 30 minute movie
with about 100 slides (including transitions, etc.) in well under an hour.
The standard DVD format works in any TV DVD player,
as well as on any computer that has a DVD reader. I won't work in standard
CD-format players in the older cars, but you can certainly use Roxio or
something to write a CD of just the MPEG audio file to the orange-book CD
format.
I'm sure others on the listserv will give their
favorites too, so go with what's easiest and most cost-effective and most
easily obtainable for you. Good luck...
David Fordham
PBGH Faculty Fellow
James Madison University
March 2, 2007 reply from Richard J. Campbell
[campbell@VIRTUALPUBLISHING.NET]
Deborah: I agree with David - you need to choose
one or the other - tv or computer output. As far as computer - inexpensive
route - I like Swishpix available at
www.swhishzone.com
- You can see a Valentine I created in Swishpix at:
http://www.virtualpublishing.net/annrjc/annrjc.html
This is a FORMER girlfriend and I used Snagit to
crop the photo for re-use on eharmony.com.
If you are looking for tv output, your best bet is
to get a studio tool like Roxio creator Nero, or a program like Adobe's
Encore which is more expensive.
Richard J. Campbell
mailto:campbell@VirtualPublishing.NET
Question
How can you incorporate streaming media such as archived Webcast into a live
presentation?
Answer:
You should try
www.playstream.com
- They have very inexpensive streaming services using
a variety of file types - wmv, mp3, realmedia and quicktime. After you
upload your clips to your site, you will get an "easylink", and all you need
to do is paste that link into your Powerpoint presentation. Playstream has
been purchased by Vitalstream, but the new owner has only enhanced their
services.
Richard J. Campbell
mailto:campbell@rio.edu
Presentation Pop Out Tools
September 11, message from David Beckman CPA
[ddb@IOWALAW.COM]
I am making a presentation later this month to
professionals that are returning to the University for continuing education.
I want to focus participant's attention on particular line items on my
PowerPoint slides. I will be using an add-in for PowerPoint called PopOut
Presenter that does 60-minute type call-outs or tear-outs. Experts at
PowerPoint can do some of what it does within PowerPoint, but this is easy,
quick and only cost $15. It is available at:
http://www.popoutpresenter.com
September 11, 2002 reply from Bob Jensen
Hi David,
Thank you for linking to a useful product that I
never heard about before.
There is a helpful PowerPoint FAQ page that
discusses add-ins of various types at
http://www.rdpslides.com/pptfaq/
It is interesting to search at the above site using the phrase "pop out"
Bob Jensen
Links to two Bob Jensen helpers for tools are as follows:
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/newfaculty.htm#Resources
Finding, Capturing, Storing and Sending Open
Courseware
The latest free versions of RealPlayer will capture streaming video
without having to install capture card hardware ---
Click Here
Real Media ---
http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=RealMedia
From MIT: New Video Lecture Search Engine ---
http://web.sls.csail.mit.edu/lectures/
Watch the video demo at ---
http://web.sls.csail.mit.edu/lectures/
"Searching Video Lectures A tool from MIT finds
keywords so that students can efficiently review lectures," by Kate Greene,
MIT's Technology Review, November 26, 2007 ---
http://www.technologyreview.com/Infotech/19747/?nlid=686&a=f
Researchers at MIT
have released a video and audio search tool that solves one of the most
challenging problems in the field: how to break up a lengthy academic
lecture into manageable chunks, pinpoint the location of keywords, and
direct the user to them. Announced last month, the MIT
Lecture Browser website gives the general public
detailed access to more than 200 lectures publicly available though the
university's
OpenCourseWare initiative. The search engine
leverages decades' worth of speech-recognition research at MIT and other
institutions to
convert
audio
into text and make it searchable.
The Lecture Browser arrives at a time when more and
more universities, including Carnegie Mellon University and the University
of California, Berkeley, are posting videos and podcasts of lectures online.
While this content is useful, locating specific information within lectures
can be difficult, frustrating students who are accustomed to finding what
they need in less than a second with Google.
"This is a growing issue for universities around
the country as it becomes easier to record classroom lectures," says Jim
Glass, research scientist at MIT. "It's a real challenge to know how to
disseminate them and make it easier for students to get access to parts of
the lecture they might be interested in. It's like finding a needle in a
haystack."
The fundamental elements of the Lecture Browser
have been kicking around research labs at MIT and places such as BBN
Technologies in Boston, Carnegie Mellon, SRI International in Palo Alto, CA,
and the University of Southern California for more than 30 years. Their
efforts have produced software that's finally good enough to find its way to
the average person, says Premkumar Natarajan, scientist at BBN. "There's
about three decades of work where many fundamental problems were addressed,"
he says. "The technology is mature enough now that there's a growing sense
in the community that it's time [to test applications in the real world].
We've done all we can in the lab."
A handful of companies, such as online audio and
video search engines Blinkx and EveryZing (which has licensed technology
from BBN) are making use of software that converts audio speech into
searchable text. (See "Surfing TV on the Internet" and "More-Accurate Video
Search".) But the MIT researchers faced particular challenges with academic
lectures. For one, many lecturers are not native English speakers, which
makes automatic transcription tricky for systems trained on American English
accents. Second, the words favored in science lectures can be rather
obscure. Finally, says Regina Barzilay, professor of computer Science at
MIT, lectures have very little discernable structure, making them difficult
to break up and organize for easy searching. "Topical transitions are very
subtle," she says. "Lectures aren't organized like normal text."
To tackle these problems, the researchers first
configured the software that converts the audio to text. They trained the
software to understand particular accents using accurate transcriptions of
short snippets of recorded speech. To help the software identify uncommon
words--anything from "drosophila" to "closed-loop integrals"--the
researchers provided it with additional data, such as text from books and
lecture notes, which assists the software in accurately transcribing as many
as four out of five words. If the system is used with a nonnative English
speaker whose accent and vocabulary it hasn't been trained to recognize, the
accuracy can drop to 50 percent. (Such a low accuracy would not be useful
for direct transcription but can still be useful for keyword searches.)
Once again, the Lecture Browser link (with a
video demo) is at
http://web.sls.csail.mit.edu/lectures/
Find free video lectures from leading
universities at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
Bob Jensen's search helpers are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Searchh.htm
"UC Berkeley university puts course videos (but not for credit) on YouTube,"
PhysOrg, October 3, 2007 ---
http://physorg.com/news110638174.html
University offerings at the
dedicated YouTube channel include peace and conflict studies, bioengineering
courses, and a science class titled "Physics for Future Presidents."
"UC Berkeley on YouTube will provide a public window into university life:
academics, events and athletics," said vice provost for undergraduate
education Christina Maslach.
The University plans to continually add videos to the channel, which
officially launched Wednesday with about nine full courses consisting of
approximately 40 lectures each.
Berkeley lays claim to being the first university to offer full courses on
popular video-sharing website YouTube, which is based in Northern
California.
The university began online broadcasts, called "webcasts," of its own in
2001 and last year began making audio "podcasts" available for download at
Apple's iTunes online store.
"We are excited to make UC Berkeley videos available to the world on
YouTube," said Ben Hubbard, who co-manages the university's webcast program.
"I think the whole open content movement is in keeping with what we are as a
public institution, we really believe at our core that making this available
to the public is truly important."
UC Berkeley is the first university to make videos of full courses available
through YouTube. Visitors to the site at
youtube.com/ucberkeley can
view more than 300 hours of videotaped courses and events. Topics range from
bioengineering, to peace and conflict studies, to "Physics for Future
Presidents," the title of a popular campus course. Building on its initial
offerings, UC Berkeley will continue to expand the catalog of videos available
on YouTube.
View the Playlist Here ---
http://www.youtube.com/ucberkeley
There is a link to the most viewed videos (with star ratings) at the above page.
Examples include Integrative Biology, Physics, Chemistry, Electrical
Engineering, etc.
Links to 201 videos ---
http://www.youtube.com/profile_videos?user=ucberkeley&p=r
You can search by topic in the search box at the above page.
On October 4, 2007 I could not find any accounting, finance, or economics
videos at the UC Berkeley site. There were six courses that popped up for
"Business."
Here's a student, who created a RealPlayer playlist, explaining how to record
the audio of these videos ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OUfKoXtwEu0
Also see Webcast.Berkeley [iTunes, Real Player]
http://webcast.berkeley.edu/
UC Berkeley also has XLab ---
http://www.berkeley.edu/news/media/releases/2004/07/13_xlab.shtml
Nearly all prestigious universities now offer some form of open sharing of
course materials, the most noteworthy of which is MIT. Yale, however, has some
of the finest lec