United Nations Speech By Benjamin
Netanyahu
September 9, 2009
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Mr. President,
Ladies and
Gentlemen,
Nearly 62 years
ago,
the United
Nations recognized the right of the Jews, an ancient people 3,500 years-old, to
a state of their own in their ancestral homeland.
I stand here
today as the Prime Minister of Israel,
the Jewish
state, and I speak to you on behalf of my country and my people.
The
United
Nations was founded after the carnage of
World War II
and the horrors of
the
Holocaust.
It was charged with preventing the recurrence of such horrendous events.
Nothing has undermined that central mission more than the systematic assault on
the truth.
Yesterday the
President of Iran stood at this very podium, spewing his latest anti-Semitic
rants. Just a few days earlier, he again claimed that
the Holocaust
is a lie.
Last month, I
went to a villa in a suburb of Berlin called Wannsee. There, on January 20,
1942, after a hearty meal, senior Nazi officials met and decided how to
exterminate
the
Jewish
people. The detailed minutes of that meeting have been preserved by successive
German governments.
Here is a copy of
those minutes, in which the Nazis issued precise instructions on how to carry
out the extermination of the Jews. Is this a lie?
A day before I
was in Wannsee, I was given in Berlin the original construction plans for the
Auschwitz-Birkenau
concentration camp.
Those plans are signed by Hitler’s deputy, Heinrich Himmler himself. Here is a
copy of the plans for Auschwitz-Birkenau, where one million Jews were murdered.
Is this too a lie?
This June,
President Obama visited the Buchenwald
concentration
camp.
Did President Obama pay tribute to a lie? And what of the Auschwitz survivors
whose arms still bear the tattooed numbers branded on them by the Nazis? Are
those tattoos a lie?
One-third of all
Jews perished in the conflagration. Nearly every Jewish family was affected,
including my own. My wife's grandparents, her father’s two sisters and three
brothers, and all the aunts, uncles and cousins were all murdered by the Nazis.
Is that also a lie?
Yesterday, the
man who calls
the Holocaust
a lie spoke from this podium. To those who refused to come here and to those
who left this room in protest, I commend you. You stood up for moral clarity
and you brought honor to your countries.
But to those who
gave this Holocaust-denier a hearing, I say on behalf of my people,
the Jewish
people, and decent people everywhere: Have you no shame? Have you no decency?
A mere six
decades after
the Holocaust,
you give legitimacy to a man who denies that the murder of six million Jews took
place and pledges to wipe out
the Jewish
state. What a disgrace! What a mockery of the charter of
the United
Nations!
Perhaps some of
you think that this man and his odious regime threaten only the Jews. You're
wrong. History has shown us
time
and again
that what starts with attacks on the Jews eventually ends up engulfing many
others.
This Iranian
regime is fueled by an extreme fundamentalism that burst onto the world scene
three decades ago after lying dormant for centuries.
In the past
thirty years, this fanaticism has swept the globe with a murderous violence and
cold-blooded impartiality in its choice of victims. It has callously
slaughtered Moslems and Christians, Jews and Hindus, and many others. Though it
is comprised of different offshoots, the adherents of this unforgiving creed
seek to return humanity to medieval times. Wherever they can, they impose a
backward regimented society where women, minorities, gays or anyone not deemed
to be a true believer is brutally subjugated.
The struggle
against this fanaticism does not pit faith against faith nor civilization
against civilization. It pits civilization against barbarism, the 21st century
against the 9th century, those who sanctify life against those who glorify
death. The primitivism of the 9th century ought to be no match for the progress
of the 21st century. The allure of freedom, the power of technology, the reach
of communications should surely win the day.
Ultimately, the
past cannot triumph over the future. And the future offers all nations
magnificent bounties of hope. The pace of progress is growing exponentially.
It took us centuries to get from the printing press to the telephone, decades to
get from the telephone to the personal computer, and only a few years to get
from the personal computer to the internet.
What seemed
impossible a few years ago is already outdated, and we can scarcely fathom the
changes that are yet to come.
We will crack the
genetic code. We will cure the incurable. We will lengthen our lives. We will
find a cheap alternative to fossil fuels and clean up the planet.
I am proud that
my country Israel is at the forefront of these advances – by leading innovations
in
science and technology,
medicine and biology, agriculture and water, energy and the environment. These
innovations the world over offer humanity a sunlit future of unimagined
promise.
But if the most
primitive fanaticism can acquire the most deadly weapons, the march of history
could be reversed for a time. And like the belated victory over the Nazis, the
forces of progress and freedom will prevail only after a horrific toll of blood
and fortune has been exacted from mankind.
That is why the
greatest threat facing the world today is the marriage between religious
fanaticism and the
weapons of mass destruction,
and the most urgent challenge facing this body is to prevent the tyrants of
Tehran from acquiring nuclear weapons.
Are the member
states of
the United
Nations up to that challenge? Will the international community confront a
despotism that terrorizes its own people as they bravely stand up for freedom?
Will it take
action against the dictators who stole an election
in
broad daylight
and gunned down Iranian protesters who died in the streets choking in their own
blood?
Will the
international community thwart the world's most pernicious sponsors and
practitioners of terrorism?
Above all, will
the international community stop the terrorist regime of Iran from developing
atomic weapons, thereby endangering the peace of the entire world?
The people of
Iran are courageously standing up to this regime. People of goodwill around the
world stand with them, as do the thousands who have been protesting outside this
hall. Will
the United
Nations stand by their side?
Ladies and
Gentlemen,
The jury is still
out on
the United
Nations, and recent signs are not encouraging.
Rather than
condemning the terrorists and their Iranian patrons, some here have condemned
their victims. That is exactly what a recent UN report on Gaza did, falsely
equating the terrorists with those they targeted.
For eight long
years, Hamas fired from Gaza thousands of missiles, mortars and rockets on
nearby Israeli cities. Year after year, as these missiles were deliberately
hurled at our civilians, not a single UN resolution was passed condemning those
criminal attacks.
We heard nothing
– absolutely nothing – from the UN Human Rights Council, a misnamed institution
if there ever was one.
In 2005, hoping
to advance peace, Israel unilaterally withdrew from every inch of Gaza. It
dismantled 21 settlements and uprooted over 8,000 Israelis.
We didn't get
peace. Instead we got an Iranian backed terror base fifty miles from Tel
Aviv. Life in Israeli towns and cities next to Gaza became a nightmare.
You see, the
Hamas rocket attacks not only continued, they increased tenfold. Again, the UN
was silent.
Finally, after
eight years of this unremitting assault, Israel was finally forced to respond.
But how should we have responded?
Well, there is
only one example in history of thousands of rockets being fired on a country's
civilian population. It happened when the Nazis rocketed British cities during
World War II.
During that war,
the allies leveled German cities, causing hundreds of thousands of casualties.
Israel chose to respond differently. Faced with an enemy committing a double
war crime of firing on civilians while hiding behind civilians – Israel sought
to conduct surgical strikes against the rocket launchers.
That was no easy
task because the terrorists were firing missiles from homes and schools, using
mosques as weapons depots and ferreting explosives in ambulances.
Israel, by
contrast, tried to minimize casualties by urging Palestinian civilians to vacate
the targeted areas. We dropped countless flyers over their homes, sent
thousands of text messages and called thousands of cell phones asking people to
leave.
Never has a
country gone to such extraordinary lengths to remove the enemy's civilian
population from harm's way. Yet faced with such a clear case of aggressor and
victim, who did the UN Human Rights Council decide to condemn? Israel.
A democracy
legitimately defending itself against terror is morally hanged, drawn and
quartered, and given an unfair trial to boot.
By these twisted
standards, the UN Human Rights Council would have dragged Roosevelt and
Churchill to the dock as war criminals. What a perversion of truth! What a
perversion of justice!
Delegates of the
United Nations,
Will you accept
this farce? Because if you do, the United Nations would revert to its darkest
days, when the worst violators of human rights sat in judgment against the
law-abiding democracies, when Zionism was equated with racism and when an
automatic majority could declare that the earth is flat.
If this body does
not reject this report, it would send a message to terrorists everywhere: Terror
pays; if you launch your attacks from densely populated areas, you will win
immunity.
And in condemning
Israel, this body would also deal a mortal blow to peace. Here's why. When
Israel left Gaza, many hoped that the missile attacks would stop. Others
believed that at the very least, Israel would have international legitimacy to
exercise its right of self-defense.
What legitimacy?
What self-defense?
The same UN that
cheered Israel as it left Gaza and promised to back our right of self-defense
now accuses us –my people, my country - of war crimes? And for what? For
acting responsibly in self-defense. What a travesty!
Israel justly
defended itself against terror. This biased and unjust report is a clear-cut
test for all governments. Will you stand with Israel or will you stand with
the terrorists?
We must know the
answer to that question now. Now and not later. Because if Israel is again
asked to take more risks for peace, we must know today that you will stand with
us tomorrow.
Only if we have
the confidence that we can defend ourselves can we take further risks for peace.
Ladies and
Gentlemen,
All of Israel
wants peace. Any time an Arab leader genuinely wanted peace with us, we made
peace. We made peace with Egypt led by Anwar Sadat. We made peace with Jordan
led by King Hussein.
And if the
Palestinians truly want peace, I and my government, and the people of Israel,
will make peace. But we want a genuine peace, a defensible peace, a permanent
peace.
In 1947, this
body voted to establish two states for two peoples – a Jewish state and an Arab
state. The Jews accepted that resolution. The Arabs rejected it. We ask the
Palestinians to finally do what they have refused to do for 62 years: Say yes
to a Jewish state.
Just as we are
asked to recognize a nation-state for the Palestinian people, the Palestinians
must be asked to recognize the nation state of the Jewish people. The Jewish
people are not foreign conquerors in the Land of Israel. This is the land of
our forefathers.
Inscribed on the
walls outside this building is the great Biblical vision of peace: "Nation shall
not lift up sword against nation. They shall learn war no more." These words
were spoken by the Jewish prophet Isaiah 2,800 years ago as he walked in my
country, in my city - in the hills of Judea and in the streets of Jerusalem.
We are not strangers to this land. It is our homeland.
As deeply
connected as we are to this land, we recognize that the Palestinians also live
there and want a home of their own. We want to live side by side with them,
two free peoples living in peace, prosperity and dignity.
But we must have
security. The Palestinians should have all the powers to govern themselves
except those handful of powers that could endanger Israel.
That is why a
Palestinian state must be effectively demilitarized. We don't want another
Gaza, another Iranian backed terror base abutting Jerusalem and perched on the
hills a few kilometers from Tel Aviv.
We want peace.
I believe such a
peace can be achieved. But only if we roll back the forces of terror, led by
Iran, that seek to destroy peace, eliminate Israel and overthrow the world
order.
The question
facing the international community is whether it is prepared to confront those
forces or accommodate them.
Over seventy
years ago, Winston Churchill lamented what he called the "confirmed
unteachability of mankind," the unfortunate habit of civilized societies to
sleep until danger nearly overtakes them.
Churchill
bemoaned what he called the "want of foresight, the unwillingness to act when
action will be simple and effective, the lack of clear thinking, the confusion
of counsel until emergency comes, until self-preservation strikes its jarring
gong.”
I speak here
today in the hope that Churchill's assessment of the "unteachability of mankind"
is for once proven wrong.
I speak here
today in the hope that we can learn from history -- that we can prevent danger
in time.
In the spirit of
the timeless words spoken to Joshua over 3,000 years ago, let us be strong and
of good courage. Let us confront this peril, secure our future and, God
willing, forge an enduring peace for generations to come.