New Bookmarks
Year 2000 Quarter 3:  July 1-September 30 Additions to Bob Jensen's Bookmarks
Bob Jensen at Trinity University

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For the July 1-September 20, 2000 Additions and Summaries scroll down this document 
For the other editions go to http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/bookurl.htm
For the full set of Bob Jensen's Bookmarks go to http://WWW.Trinity.edu/rjensen/bookbob.htm
    (The full set is never up to date with the latest additions to my New Bookmarks.)

Click here to go to Bob Jensen's home page http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/

Choose a Date for Additions to the Bookmarks File

September 26, 2000     September 20, 2000     September 12, 2000     September 5, 2000   

August 29, 2000           August 22, 2000           August 9, 2000

July 26, 2000               July 19, 2000                July 12, 2000                July 5, 2000   

For the other editions of my New Bookmarks go to http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/bookurl.htm

Click here to search Bob Jensen's web site if you have key words to enter --- Search Site.
This search engine may get you some hits from other professors at Trinity University included with Bob Jensen's documents, but this may be to your benefit.  Another search engine that covers Trinity and other universities is at http://www.searchedu.com/.


September 26, 2000


Quotes of the Week:  

Budget --- an accounting system for going broke more methodically.

Don't use a big word where a diminutive one will suffice.

Every morning is the dawn of a new error (that's for sure if you are writing FAS 133 cases)

Technology for calm and quiet --- a phoneless cord.

I can see clearly since my brain was removed.

I used up all my sick days, so now I'm calling in dead.

Mental floss prevents moral decay.

There cannot be any crisis today ---  my schedule is full.

A conclusion is simply a place where you got tired of thinking.

I don't have a solution, but I admire the problem.

It's not hard to meet expenses, because they're everywhere.

The wise man knows how little he knows;
It is a foolish person who imagines he knows everything.


A Tribute to Jean Heck and "his" Academy of Business Education --- http://www.abe.villanova.edu/ 

Dr. Heck is one of the most amazing workers that I've ever encountered.  In addition to teaching, research, and service responsibilities of a full-time professor of finance at Villanova University, he is the co-author responsible for most revisions of a finance textbook and editor of two journals.  In addition, he manages to devote a minimum of four hours a day updating literature databases, most notably a database on economics literature.  

About a year ago, Jean single-handedly formed a new multi-discipline academic association called The Academy of Business Education.  There must have been a need for such an association, because within a matter of months there were over 500 dues-paying members of the Academy.  The Academy now has a new journal (The Journal of the Academy of Business Education) and held the first ABE annual meeting in Bermuda last week.  We were going to meet at Bermuda College, but the number of pre-registered participants exceeded the capacity of Bermuda College for such an event.  Jean managed to shift us to the Southampton Princess Hotel.  Over 200 papers were submitted for the first meeting.  During the first year, Jean's success in incorporating the ABE, serving as the first editor of the JABE, refereeing the journal submissions, refereeing the annual meeting submissions, and tending to virtually all details of the Academy and its first annual meeting is mind boggling.  Jean not only did all this, he did it very well with virtually no help (my title of ABE Vice President in Accounting has been a ceremonial title in that it did not entail any work other than attending the first Board meeting last week).

Next year, Jean has already lined up our second annual meeting site (around the third week in September) at a ski lodge near Jackson Hole in the Grand Teton Mountains.  Since the lodge only has 200 rooms available, participants should think about getting reservations in early.  Managers of the lodge warned us that we will be there during the mating season of the moose (mooses?). I'm not sure what this means, but apparently the lodge will be surrounded by large four-legged beasts making lots of testosterone-inspired calls of the wild.

I think the program for the first ABE meeting was excellent.  In the sessions that I managed to attend, all the presentations were very informative.  It was only possible to attend some of the many sessions since I could not be two places at the same time.  A few of the programs I chose to attend are mentioned below:

You can view the complete program with abstracts at http://www.abe.villanova.edu/prog2000.html 
The proceedings will be available online whenever our working dynamo, Jean Heck, gets all that work done.


WOW Professor of the Week

At the first annual meeting of the new Academy of Business Education last week, I listened to a number of outstanding presentations. One in particular that I would like to mention to you was presented by the Head of the Department of Marketing & Management at Texas A&M University. His name is John Parnell. For two semesters, John has been delivering an online business strategy course for students at Monterrey Tech (ITESM). This may evolve into an entire Texas A&M degree program at both Monterrey and across Mexico in general.

One link of possible interest is http://business.tamu.edu/cibs/index.html 

If any of you want a copy of Professor Parnell's paper, his email address is john_parnell@tamu-commerce.edu 
An excerpt is quoted below:

The course considered in the present study was structured to utilize three weekend professorial visits (i.e., Friday evening and Saturday) to campus in one term and four in another (see exhibits one and two). Weekend visits were typically spaced two or three weeks apart. In total, approximately fifteen hours was utilized in each term for delivery of strategic management concepts; the remainder of the time was devoted to preparation and ultimate presentation of group case projects. Students were enrolled in the graduate program at the Ciudad de Mexico campus of Instituto Tecnologico Y De Estudios Superiores De Monterrey (ITESM). Facilities at the institution, including internet access, were excellent.

Students were allowed to form their own groups of three to four students. Each group selected a company from a list of instructor-approved publicly traded American companies to strategically analyze as its group project. The case analysis was the major assignment in the course, accounting for 35 percent of the overall grade. Because of the wealth of information available on the internet and the potential research difficulties for ITESM students, links to an extensive array of on-line sources (e.g., Hoover's for financial data, Wall Street Journal Interactive Edition (WSJIE), Lexis-Nexis, etc.) were provided so that students could complete all of the case research via the internet.

Students were also required to participate in on-line class discussions with graduate students taking a strategic management course at an American institution. In these discussions, students were free to post views on a variety of topics and current issues related to strategy formulation, implementation, and the international environment. Specifically, students were encouraged to comment on articles from the WSJIE and other sources, and to participate in discussions begun by others students or the professor.

RESULTS

The two classes considered in the present study had fifteen and twelve students respectively. Each student chose to pursue the course under the weekend format in English instead of taking it with a local professor on a one-night-per-week basis. There is no indication that students in the course differed from those in other sections, except that marginal English speakers would not have chosen to take the course in English.

At the end of each course, students completed a brief, anonymous survey containing three questions: · If you had the opportunity to take the course again, would you choose the same section? (yes/no/maybe) · How would you evaluate the internet component of the course? (strong/moderate/weak) · How would you evaluate the weekend structure of the course? (strong/moderate/weak) In addition, students were allowed to provide specific written comments.

None of the students stated that they would not take the same section. Twenty-three students (85 percent) stated that they would, while the remaining four (15 percent) chose the "maybe" response.

The internet component of the course was evaluated as "strong" by 25 of the 27 students (93 percent), while the other two (7 percent) evaluated it as "moderate." Twenty of the students (74 percent) evaluated the weekend structure as "strong," whereas the remaining seven (26 percent) evaluated it as "moderate." Written comments by those in the latter group suggested that some would have selected different combinations of dates for the visits to campus.

Student participation on the bulletin board was commendable, in many cases providing a rich, international perspective to the topics and issues presented by their American counterparts. One of the unintended and positive outcomes of the experience was that the Mexican graduate students were able to learn from those at the American institution-which included Americans as well as students from several other countries-and vice versa. These two groups would never have connected outside of the bulletin board experience.

Project quality was excellent in most cases. Students were able to secure from the internet more than enough objective and subjective information to complete their projects. From a research perspective, the quality of the internet research was vastly superior to traditional forms of case research, and would be appropriate to traditional classes as well.

FUTURE RESEARCH AND PRACTICE

Internet delivery in the international arena appears to be growing exponentially, but remains in its nascent stage of development. The use of the internet to address the tremendous international market opportunity is both logical and promising for universities and faculty equipped to do so. Several fundamental questions must be addressed, however.

First, does the host institution and faculty member possess the technical expertise-including appropriate support-to utilize the internet for delivery of instruction? Faculty members must understand the basics of web page creation and/or possess the university support necessary to post materials, change them as needed, and address any technical support issues raised by the learners. Delivery of courses via the web also necessitates that faculty members "buy in" to a nontraditional model of education, whereby the faculty member becomes the facilitator instead of the teacher.

Second, to what extent, if any, should the internet delivery be accompanied by face-to-face interaction? Is it desirable to require that learners travel to the host campus or the professor travel to the students? Face-to-face interaction provides a personal touch not easily secured in an on-line environment. Practitioners developing programs should consider that at least some personal contact may be warranted.

Third, should internet based discussions be synchronous or asynchronous? In other words, should students be required to "meet" on the internet at certain times so that class may convene electronically, or should the course be structured so that students can work when they choose? Under the former case, the internet can be used to simulate the classroom environment, and students can exchange ideas or "chat" in real time. Under the latter case, exchange of ideas is limited to e-mails and the bulletin board. Evidence from the present study suggests that the bulletin board is an effective as real time chat, and on-line meetings may not be necessary.

Fourth, how should students be evaluated? If there are no face-to-face meetings, verifiable "closed book" examinations may not be possible. Many internet classes have adopted a "portfolio" approach, where learners submit projects instead of exams. Others require that each student complete a proctored final exam.

Finally, how can outcomes in the internet-based environment be compared to those in the traditional classroom environment? Critics and accrediting agencies will desire evidence the former approach is essentially equivalent to the latter. Proponents may charge that quality in the internet-based environment is superior. At any rate, educators need to be prepared to assess the outcomes and address quality comparisons.


WOW Site of the WEEK --- Ucompass at http://www.ucompass.com/

At a conference in Bermuda last week, I listened to a wonderful presentation by John Parnell (Head of the Department of Marketing and Management at Texas A&M University). After comparing Blackboard, WebCT, and other options, his program for distance education across Texas and into Mexico, he and his Texas A&M colleagues opted for a software from http://www.ucompass.com/   

Especially note the "Uniqueness" section that is linked at http://www.ucompass.com/  

I asked Dr. Parnell to comment on Ucompass.  He wrote back as follows on September 26, 2000:

Hi Bob,

Thank you for your e-mail and the write-up.

We selected uCompass because of the technical ability and extraordinary service commitment extended by its president, Ed Mansouri. uCompass is a small provider, so Ed is still very active in the day-to-day operations. The system is user-friendly, support is prompt, and Ed and his staff bend over backwards to meet our specific needs. We had originally narrowed down the choice to Blackboard and uCompass and invited presentions from both (individual, and then together on the same day). Most of us expected Blackboard to come out on top, but Ed's commitment to meeting our specific needs made the difference.

By the way, if Trinity is considering a partnership, I would strongly recommend uCompass.

If you have any additional questions, please let me know. Thanks again.

John


WOW Site of Last Week --- http://www.syllabus.com/syllabusmagazine/sept00_fea.html 

I will be making a presentation at Villanova this week. One focal point will be the Forest of Rhetoric.

I want to repeat the WOW site of last week, because it is now online (as of last week it was only available in hard copy).  The paper is entitled "The Portal's Progress: A Gateway for Access, Information, and Learning Communities," by David L. Eisler, Syllabus Magazine, September 2000.

This is important not only because of the article itself, but it is important because of the insert article entitled "Syllabus Case Study: The Forest of Rhetoric: A Learning Portal Stands Out in its Field."   This "Case Study" illustrates how knowledge portals should be authored.  

It all started, as Dr. Gideon Burton puts it, "innocently enough." A professor and scholar of rhetoric at Brigham Young University, Burton originally turned to Web pages and the hyperlinking of data as a way to make notes to himself, to organize the vast terminology of historical rhetoric from antiquity to the Renaissance. Three years later, Burton has added another dimension to his role of scholar-professor --- he is now Web master of a widely known and award-winning discipline portal on rhetoric: Silva Rhetoricae: The Forest of Rhetoric.

The development of Burton's portal was also, in part, an outgrowth of his effort to improve his teaching, making an extremely complex subject easier for his students to grasp. Like educators everywhere, he had printed handouts of definitions and explanations, but still the terminology was confusing and overwhelming to his students. This struggle with the terminology seemed to be obscuring the primary functions of the larger field of rhetoric-not being able to see the forest for the trees. This would eventually become a metaphor for the Silva portal, where the "forest," "trees," and "flowers" of rhetoric inhabit separate frames on the same screen.

Burton himself had appreciated the simple charts of "rhetoric in a nutshell" provided by Edward Corbett's Classical Rhetoric for the Modern Student, and used this print model as a starting point for his Web site. He discovered that the Web environment could accommodate both the simplicity of Corbett's visual as well as the details of rhetorical terminology. "Through hyperlinks," Burton explains, "a reader could travel readily back and forth between the overview (forest), and the details (trees)."

Burton discovered that the multi-frame ability of the Web was actually superior to print media for organizing material simply. Web page organizational capabilities, he says, "accommodate well an esoteric subject and make it more accessible" to multiple audiences. Thus, when colleagues at academic conferences asked for more scholarly details and sources, Burton integrated a scholarly apparatus to accompany the more general information. While Silva is still simply organized, each frame addresses a different set of learning needs, a different audience. The frame on the left, trees, includes a limited set of choices and encourages the reader to "stay here so you won't be overwhelmed." The frame on the right includes a more daunting list of rhetorical terms; when a reader clicks on one entry, the term's home page comes into the center frame and includes comparative Greek, Latin, and English terms; etymologies; and the Greek in its original alphabet. At the bottom of every page appear citations to the primary texts where the particular term is defined or discussed.

"Though Web-based scholarship remains an oxymoron for many," Burton confides, this collegial interest in Silva resulted in his taking his Web site "more seriously as a scholarly endeavor precisely because others began to do so." Today, he comments, "my academic Web site has complemented and supplemented the professional meetings I regularly attend." For instance, a professor of Russian at the University of Tartu in Estonia employs Silva in teaching Russian stylistics and has, with Burton's permission, translated the site into Russian at a mirror site.

Rewarding to Burton is evidence that his work has had an impact on students. "That I succeeded in reaching students is apparent not only in my own teaching," he says, "but in the fact that secondary and elementary schools have recommended Silva Rhetoricae: The Forest of Rhetoric as a resource. In September of 1997 the site received the Wise Owl Web award 'in recognition of exemplary design and educational excellence.'" Are Burton's students impressed by his Web expertise? He pauses to consider. "I know students are often more computer-knowledgeable than their teachers these days," he says. "Does the site make them think I'm hip? I hope so."

For more information on the Forest of Rhetoric, go to http://humanities.byu.edu/rhetoric/silva.htm 


If you really want to see flashers (from Wired News on September 26, 2000)

Time for another dose of fantastic Flash action. Take a look at Alanski.com and Mighty Assemblyhttp://www.alanski.com 
http://www.mightyassembly.com  


Barnes & Nobel University (Free Online Courses With Live Instructors) --- http://www.barnesandnobleuniversity.com/ 

Two example messages from students to their B&N University instructors:

Shakespeare
Author: ClarenceD 

Thank you for teaching the course. I took Shakespeare when I was an undergrad. I found that studying this course online was more beneficial than listening to a professor's lecture. Should you teach another course, I shall take it.

Improving Communication Skills... 
Author: Meetoo 
I applaud you Ms. Floyd. The course was enlightening and easy to follow. I believe the content will be an asset in all the daily interactions that I will encounter. I am thankful for your time and efforts in pulling the information together. I pray God's continued blessings on all that you do.


"Drexel Tames the 'Dragon'" (Dragon's Naturally Speaking that is) by Katie Dean in Wired News http://www.wired.com/news/culture/0,1284,38918,00.html  

This year, students at Drexel University will no longer have to pull all-nighters while they frantically type up research papers.

They'll still have to write their papers, and maybe even well after midnight. But instead of enduring sore fingers, they can spend the wee hours dictating their carefully crafted sentences into a microphone.

Drexel is providing all of its students with voice-recognition software, which turns spoken word into on-screen text.

The school handed out copies of Dragon NaturallySpeaking Preferred 4.0 at freshman orientation Wednesday, and plans to distribute 20,000 copies to all its faculty, staff and students when they start fall classes next week.

"It's a continuation of providing what we think is the latest technology on a yearly basis," said John Bielec, vice president of information resources and technology at the school. "Voice recognition is certainly the next big wave in terms of applications."

Every year, students are given a free CD of several different software programs that are relevant to their schoolwork. This year, in addition to Dragon, the students received Norton Anti-Virus software as well as Microsoft Office and various shareware and freeware.

Both school officials and Dragon representatives said that the software will save time and increase productivity.


Thank you Steve

Bob: 
Below is something that might make a good entry into your Technology Glossary. (Text below from What is.com) Ever since I got a DSL line I have been unable to log onto Temple University's primary mail server. I receive an abrupt and annoying message "The TCP/IP connection was unexpectedly terminated by the server." It happens that Temple has security procedure in place for this server that traces my IP address back to my ISP to verify my name when I try to log on to get my mail. However, my ISP uses a newer system called "Reverse Address Resolution Protocol" (RARP), which does not keep a list of names on a name server for immediate verification. (Maintaining an up-to-date list of client names on a name server apparently is an expensive, labor-intensive process.) I doubt if my ISP is the only one using this technology. This is an interesting clash of old fashioned security procedures and newer technology. 
Steve Fogg

Reverse Address Resolution Protocol

RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol) is a protocol by which a physical machine in a local area network can request to learn its IP address from a gateway server's Address Resolution Protocol (Address Resolution Protocol) table or cache. A network administrator creates a table in a local area network's gateway router that maps the physical machine (or Media Access Control - MAC address) addresses to corresponding Internet Protocol addresses. When a new machine is set up, its RARP client program requests from the RARP server on the router to be sent its IP address. Assuming that an entry has been set up in the router table, the RARP server will return the IP address to the machine which can store it for future use. RARP is available for Ethernet, Fiber Distributed-Data Interface, and token ring LANs.

Stephen L. Fogg, Ph.D., CPA, 
Chair Department of Accounting Fox School of Business and Management
 Temple University Philadelphia, PA 19122 Phone: 215-204-1915 Fax: 215-204-5587 URL
: http://www.sbm.temple.edu/~fogg 

My Technology Glossary is at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/245gloss.htm 


The Complete History of the Discovery of Cinematography --- http://www.precinemahistory.net/ 


Forbes 400 Richest Americans (darn, I was overlooked again this year) http://www.forbes.com/tool/toolbox/rich400/ 


Dear Mr. Jensen,

My colleague sent me information about your research and the information you provide related to Online Learning. We would appreciate the opportunity of introducing you to our course management system, The Learning Manager, used by higher education, K-12, and corporations throughout the world.

We are a Tier-1 Microsoft online learning partner and have been delivering distributed learning for 25+ years. Our initial product, LMS, was the most popular higher education system in the 80s. We have distributors located in Europe, Asia, Canada, Australia, and the United States.

We found that many higher education institutions switch to The Learning Manager because of the advanced assessment functionality supported by our integrated learning system. Developers of Chemistry, Math, Statistics and Science courses often incorporate calculations, variables, and random question generation into assessment. All of these features and more are part of The Learning Manager's integrated assessment component.

I've included a URL that will provide you with sample questions that a gentleman from a University here in the U.S. developed using variables, random question generation, and calculations. He developed these assessments on our server without any type of training. The Learning Manager version 3.0 is so intuitive that I developed several courses without training or documentation.

Please feel free to take a look!! http://tlmcorp.com/r569ya/Login.asp 

Student ID: question Student Password: questions

As you access the course, be sure to click on the course map on the left side menu and select "view document" for a description of this module. Then, click "course map" on the left side again to go back to the course map. Next, click the first map item and select "take test." This will enable you to see sample questions developed for an electrical engineering course.

I've also attached a couple documents for your review. Please let me know if you would like to receive additional information.

Regards, Jeanne Griffin Business Development Manager

The Learning Manager 865-938-7922 865-938-7923 - fax jgriffin@w-win.com 
www.w-win.com
 


Educational Information on Credit Management http://www.abccompanies.com/resource/index.html 

Investor Education and Assistance http://www.sec.gov/oiea1.htm 


Formosa: Nineteenth Century Images (history, photography) --- http://web.reed.edu/academic/departments/history/formosa/ 


Professor Jensen - I subscribe to Fast Company magazine whose mission is "to chronicle how changing companies create and compete, to highlight new business practices, and to showcase the teams and individuals who are inventing the future and reinventing business." This month's web site contains two entries that I thought would interest you. The online pool concerning distance learning is especially fascinating.

Janet Flatley AVP-Controller 1st Fed S&L Assn Pt Angeles WA (360) 417-3104

FC:Learning < http://learning.fastcompany.com  > Sneak Preview In a global economy, global learning is imperative. UMichigan Business School Dean Joseph White believes distance learning will open the doors of the ivory tower to a worldwide audience in the next quarter century, educating a universal talent pool and bridging the digital divide. More </feature/jwhite.html>  

ONLINE POLL: The E-Learning Debate

Distance learning technology is:

Education's future and an important step to bridging the digital divide -- 61%

A waste of time that removes from teaching the crucial human touch -- 38%

"Distance-learning technology is only the enabler to learning. Companies will need to make the migration from 'podium to laptop' rapidly in order to remain competitive in the digital economy." -- Stephen D. Harris, Richmond, VA


Bob--

I'd like to give you some information concerning what we are doing: ZIP Publishing has recently been posting free reports in the areas of Health & Fitness, Genetics and Business using the Rocket eBook System. We are now offering supplementary course material in a program called ZIP Rocket Notes which also uses the Rocket eBook System. ZIP Rocket Notes allows Professors to post electronic material through us which their students can download from our Web site: www.zippublishing.com .

I'd like to propose that we each include a link to our respective Web sites-in a prominent place. Along with the link we have a paragraph defining our products and services:

Welcome to the world of electronic books and the Rocket eBook System! ZIP Publishing brings you free and low-cost books. Electronic ZIP Rocket Notes-course packs and material sold through University-area bookstores and downloaded from this site. Valuable links to bookstores, libraries, publishers and services for the electronic book user.

Please include this link and paragraph on your Web site.

We already have a link to your Web site on zippublishing.com. However, if you would compose a short paragraph (50 words or less), we will include this with the existing link.

Best wishes for continued success with your Web site.

Nick Petruzzella 
ZIP Publishing PHONE: (614) 263-0214 CELL: (614) 348-3225 FAX: (614) 263-0257
http://www.zippublishing.com 

You can read more about the advantages and disadvantages of e-Book publishing (including publishing that requires special hardware such a Rocket d-Books) at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ebooks.htm 


For Steve Zeff (Rice University) and others into both accounting/economic history and Holland --- Dutch National Accounts: 1800-1913 --- http://nationalaccounts.niwi.knaw.nl/ 


Confessions of a Record Producer --- http://www.mosesavalon.com/ 


Guide to E-Commerce http://www.ilr.cornell.edu/library/reference/guides/ecommerce/ 


HUD E-Maps --- http://www.hud.gov/emaps/ 


BusinessWeb (with special emphasis on B2B news)  http://pinstripe.opentext.com/ 


The Kodak Girl Collection (history, photography) --- http://www.kodakgirl.com/ 


Encyclopedia of Corporate Governance http://www.encycogov.com/ 

A Journalist's Guide to Economic Terms http://www.facsnet.org/tools/ref_tutor/econo_term/glossary.html 

Related glossaries --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/bookbus.htm 


The Living Room Candidate  (history, politics, television) http://www.ammi.org/livingroomcandidate/ 


Web Digest for Marketers (business, marketing) http://wdfm.com/ 


Kodak: Olympics 2000: Olympic History --- http://www.journale.com/kodak/olympics/olympichistory/index_body1.shtml 


The Small and Home Based Business Library http://www.bizoffice.com/library/library.html 


Handspeak: A Sign Language Dictionary --- http://www.handspeak.com/ 


September 24th edition of the Internet Essentials 2000 Newsletter http://www.tiac.net/users/nhannon/news.html 

1. XBRL Update: Slides and Commentary 
2. Duke, Princeton, Stanford, U of Michigan, UCLA and Others Say No to Blocking Napster 
3. XML Elevates Middleware to Global Player 
4. ARE YOU ALLERGIC TO YOUR COMPUTER? 
5. How Good is Your Company's Privacy Policy? 
6. XBRL LIVE: Tuesday, October 3 AccountingWeb 
7. XML NEWS! Live Feed for all News about XML All the XML you need to know, fresh stories daily.


PRO2NET ACCOUNTING WEEKLY UPDATE http://accounting.pro2net.com  
For the Week of September 24, 2000

1. The Week's Top Accounting News 
2. A Free Service from Pro2Net and VerticalOne 
3. Feature Solutions Articles in Brief 
4. CPAs: Earn Free CPE Credit! 
5. Tip of the Week: Critical Tips On How To Improve Your Website 
6. Enter to Win a Single User Fixed Asset System

Pro2Net Accounting Students Newsletter http://accountingstudents.pro2net.com  September 18, 2000

1. Pro2Net Marketplace Grand Opening! 
2. CPA Exam Tips: Allocate Your Study Time to Your Weak Areas 
3. Perfect Timing: Passing the CMA Exam 
4. Avoid the Credit Card Trap 
5. PwC, Andersen Accounting Professors' Favorite Firms



Forwarded by a colleague

Subject: Riding dead horses

Dakota tribal wisdom says that when you discover you are riding a dead horse, the best strategy is to dismount.

In business, however, it seems that we often try other strategies with dead horses, including the following:

1. Buying a stronger whip.

2. Changing riders.

3. Saying things like "This is the way we have always ridden this horse."

4. Appointing a committee to study the horse.

5. Arranging to visit other sites to see how they ride dead horses.

6. Increasing the standards for riding dead horses.

7. Appointing a tiger team to revive the dead horse.

8. Creating a training session to increase our riding ability.

9. Comparing the state of dead horses in today's environment over time.

10. Change the requirements to declare that "This horse is not dead."

11. Hire contractors to ride the dead horse.

12. Harnessing several dead horses together for increased speed.

13. Declare that "No horse is too dead to beat."

14. Providing additional funding to increase the horse's performance.

15. Do a CA Study to see if contractors can ride it cheaper.

16. Purchase a product to make dead horses run faster.

17. Declare the horse is "better, faster and cheaper" dead.

18. Form a quality circle to find uses for dead horses.

19. Revisit the performance requirements for horses.

20. Say this horse was procured with cost as an independent variable.

21. Promote the dead horse to a supervisory position.


Forwarded by David Stephens [StephensD@CBS.CURTIN.EDU.AU

"Welcome to the working world"

The following are designed as advice for graduating students. Origin unknown.

On SUCCESS - Success comes in CANS not CANNOTS.

PROGRESS - Be prepared to go anywhere as long as it's forward.

GOAL SETTING - Not reaching your goal isn't as dangerous as not having one.

FAILURE - Failure isn't falling down, it's staying there.

FOUL-UPS - Making mistakes isn't stupid* ignoring them is.

CRITICISM - If it had real power, the skunk would be extinct by now.

AVOIDING CRITICISM - It's easy* say nothing, do nothing, be nothing.

RECOGNITION - The best way to get credit is to try giving it to others.

DON'T GIVE UP - When you're being kicked from behind it means you're in front.

BEING CRITICAL - You can't sink the other person's end of the boat and keep your end afloat.

SELF ESTEEM - No one can make you feel inferior without your consent.

SMART is when you believe only half of what you hear.

BRILLIANT is when you know which half to believe.

ETHICS - Honesty is not only the best policy; it's rare enough to make you conspicuous.

WORK ETHIC - The best form of industrial action is a full day's work.

HARD WORK - If you find the going is easy, you could be going downhill.

EXERCISE - The only exercise some people get is jumping to conclusions, running down their peers, side-stepping responsibility and pushing their luck.

LEARNING - Learn from the mistakes of others: you won't live long enough to make them all yourself.

CHANGE is not made without inconvenience, even from worse to better.

MORE LEARNING - Asking a question may make you appear a fool for two minutes: not asking may make you a real fool forever. Put another way: worse than not knowing is being too smart to ask.

LEARNING THE HARD WAY - Reading the fine print may give you an education, not reading it will give you experience.

EXPERIENCE is a wonderful thing: it enables you to recognize a mistake when you make it again, but remember* EXPERIENCE is also a hard teacher: she gives you the test first and the lesson afterwards.

DIPLOMACY - Tact is the art of making a point without making an enemy. Conversely, there are times when the message has to be blunt so that you will see the point.

THE UNKNOWN - Never fear shadows. They simply mean there is a light somewhere nearby.

RESISTING CHANGE is like holding your breath - if you succeed, you die.

PROCRASTINATION is the thief of time. A procrastinator is one who puts off until tomorrow what he has already put off until today.

MEETINGS - When someone answers "That's a good question", you can be sure it's a lot better than the answer you're about to get.

THE BOSS - The person who know how will always have a job,,, the person who knows why will be the boss.

SUCKING UP - When two people in business always agree, one of them is unnecessary.

MONEY - You don't get paid for what you do, you get paid for what you get done.


If you know any accounting educators with helpful materials on the web, please ask them to link their materials  in the American Accounting Association's Accounting Coursepage Exchange (ACE) web site at
http://www.rutgers.edu/Accounting/raw/aaa/ace/index.htm
Please send these professors email messages today and urge them to share as much as they can with the academy by easily registering their course pages with ACE.



And that's the way it was on September 26, 2000 with a little help from my friends.  If you are an accounting practitioner or educator, please do not forget to scan http://www.accountingeducation.com/.

 

In March 2000 Forbes named AccountantsWorld.com as the Best Website on the Web --- http://accountantsworld.com/.
Some top accountancy links --- http://accountantsworld.com/category.asp?id=Accounting

 

Professor Robert E. Jensen (Bob) http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen
Jesse H. Jones Distinguished Professor of Business Administration
Trinity University, San Antonio, TX 78212-7200
Voice: 210-999-7347 Fax: 210-999-8134  Email:  rjensen@trinity.edu
 

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September 20, 2000


Quotes of the Week:  

"It is difficult to get a man to understand something when his salary depends on his not understanding it." - Upton Sinclair
As quoted in the bottom of email messages from Mark S. Eckman, AT&T, Financial Director

"I can only please one person a day. This may not be your day. Tomorrow doesn't look real good either."
Author unknown.

Forwarded by Debbie Bowling --- She spies on The Word Spy at http://www.logophilia.com/WordSpy/ 

cookie jar accounting (noun)

The corporate accounting practice of taking a reserve to reduce profits in good years and then using that reserve to increase profits in bad years.

"The SEC charged that Grace employed a 'cookie jar' accounting strategy that stashed as much as $20 million of excess profits at a time the company believed it would not be rewarded for beating financial expectations. The idea, according to the SEC, was to declare the profit at some later date when operations were not running so well in a process known as financial 'smoothing.'" --Steve Bailey and Steven Syre, "SEC files suit against W.R. Grace," The Boston Globe, December 23, 1998

See Also: fraud-u-Net, open-the-kimono

With that, Bob Jensen just had to check on "open-the-kimono"

To open a company's accounting books for inspection; to expose something previously hidden.

"Public companies also have much stricter rules of disclosure to potential investors. The company founder who used to keep his yearly salary a tight secret must reveal all when he goes public. 'You have to be prepared to open the kimono,' Meyers said." —George Hostetter, "Going public: Rewarding, dangerous," The Fresno Bee


133 Case Update Warning:  I had to revise my 133ex07a.xls file for a couple of types of errors.  The major error is the same error that Teets and Uhl made in their C.L. Smith and Sons case.  The error lies in discounting when valuing futures contracts (as opposed to forward contracts).  If you downloaded my 133ex07a.xls file prior to September 17, 2000, you should download a fresh copy from http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/ 

Since futures contracts are settled daily, a 0.0% discount rate should be used as illustrated in Example 7 of Appendix B in FAS 133 (although the FASB failed to test for cumulative hedged item cash flows using a non-zero discount rate in any of its FAS 133 examples).   Professor Walter Teets sent me the following email message concerning his changing of the original answers in the Teets and Uhl case entitled "C.L. Smith and Sons: Accounting for Futures Hedging Commodity Purchases and Sales" at http://www.gonzaga.edu/faculty/teets/index0.html


September 7, 2000
The error in our case is simply that the futures values (due to changes in either spot or futures prices) shouldn't be present valued, since there is daily settling up. But the (change in) values of the anticipated cash flows of the hedged item should be present valued, because there is usually no periodic settling of the cash flows associated with the hedged item. The change to the case is minor; the major point of the futures case is to show exclusion of the change in the difference between future and spot price from the determination of effectiveness. Present valuing the cash flow associated with the anticipated transaction, while not present valuing the futures (change in) value adds additional ineffectiveness to the hedging relation.

Walter Teets at Gonzaga University

Even though I illustrate both zero percent and non-zero percent discounting in my futures contract accounting cases, I added the above update warning to these cases.  My futures cases include the following:


My Request From Richard Campbell and Others in the World

I have been invited by University XXXXX to help them map out a strategy for an expanded distance education program. A couple of years ago, this university opted for WebCT. Faculty are not particularly happy with off-campus course delivery using WebCT. I have a limited amount of knowledge about software alternatives, but I would like some update information from users of software in present distance education courses. For openers, readers can check my document at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm 

I would also like to thank you for the lead on http://www.ctt.bc.ca/landonline/evalapps.html 
I was wondering which of the systems analyzed in the above comparative analysis you recommend and which software you would avoid. Since you are so experienced in software, I respect your opinions on such matters.

I am mainly wondering what software you and others would recommend that universities use for online delivery of both synchronous and asynchronous courses. Assume for the moment that software cost is not an issue. Think more in terms of features. For example, some features that instructors like include:

Email messaging that shows the message being typed rather than having to wait until it is completely typed and sent (this is a great feature in chat rooms.)

Is there any magical solution in a single package or will universities still have to patch together software from different vendors?

Do you have any recommendations about outsourcing the delivery with pros such as eCollege and CyberClass?

I will be in Bermuda the rest of the week (tough life), so if I do not respond quickly it is because I am out of the office. Next week, however, I would like to thread your response and the responses of others on this important issue.

Thanks,

Bob (Robert E.) Jensen
Jesse H. Jones Distinguished Professor of Business
Trinity University, San Antonio, TX 78212
Voice: (210) 999-7347 Fax: (210) 999-8134
Email: rjensen@trinity.edu 
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen 


The Wall Street Journal, September 18, 2000, p. B10
Net2Phone is switching strategies after concluding that long-distance calling is as cutthroat on the Internet as it is in the traditional off-line world.  ---
http://interactive.wsj.com/archive/retrieve.cgi?id=SB969058211191117045.djm&template=pasted-2000-09-18.tmpl 

Net2Phone made a splash three years ago by charging only pennies for long-distance phone calls made over the Internet. Today, it claims a 40% share of the small but growing market for Internet telephony, enough of a presence to have attracted a $1.4 billion, one-third stake from AT&T in March.

But the Internet telephony market is a crowded and unprofitable one, with 300 companies using price cuts to win customers and driving toll rates to as low as two cents a minute for domestic Internet calls. Net2Phone is expected to report a loss of $41.5 million for the fiscal year that ended July 31, on sales of $70 million.

While Internet toll charges now account for 95% of the company's business, Net2Phone executives hope to shrink that percentage to 50% within two years.

They also hope that 20% and 30% of their revenue by then will come from their new business line: telephone network management software for major carriers, like AT&T, which are moving more of their calling to the Internet. The software allows carriers to handle such common network management tasks as call routing and fraud detection.

A new-business unit, to be called Adir Technologies, will be formed with Cisco, and will be majority-owned by Net2Phone. It will sell the company's software along with Cisco's hardware.

Analysts said the move by Net2Phone was inevitable, considering that its earlier strategy, while attention-getting, wasn't sustainable.

"Every carrier in the world is reducing its rates," said Mark Winther, vice president of telecommunications services at International Data Corp., a Framingham, Mass., market-research firm.

Mr. Winther also warned that the move is a risky one. "It's a completely new business for them and there are a lot of companies offering this type of network management solution," he said.

The homepage for Net2Phone is at http://www.net2phone.com/ 

***********************************************************************

And a major competitor to Net2Phone is DialPad.  The following news was sent to me by DialPad 

Here are some of the new features to enhance your Dialpad experience! 
dialpadStore - Check out the latest e-products in our new store! http://click.dialpad.com/dp123506651.201.0.105 
Firewall Reflector - Use Dialpad at work or at home! http://click.dialpad.com/dp123506651.201.0.106 
PC-to-PC calling - Call your friends whenever they are on-line! http://click.dialpad.com/dp123506651.201.0.107 
Skins - Change the look and feel of your Dialpad applet! 
http://click.dialpad.com/dp123506651.201.0.108
 
Dialpad Agent - Launch Dialpad from your desktop! 
http://click.dialpad.com/dp123506651.201.0.109


WOW Website of the Week (as quoted from Yahoo's picks of the week)

A Force More Powerful: A Century of Nonviolent Conflict

http://www.pbs.org/weta/forcemorepowerful/ 

India 1930, Denmark 1940, Nashville 1960, Poland 1980, Chile 1983, and South Africa 1984 -- these were rare historical moments when people succeeded in using nonviolent means to achieve social and political change. This PBS companion to the TV series looks at the resistance movements of the 20th century, at leadership and tactics, and the essential philosophy of nonviolent conflict. Consider this arsenal of 198 methods of nonviolent protest and persuasion, a fascinating list that includes everything from rude gestures to street theatre, from haunting and taunting to hunger strikes, as well as many varieties of sit-in, teach-in, stay-in, walkout, and slowdown.


Important Download Noted by Neil Hannon at http://www.tiac.net/users/nhannon/news.html 

Tom Peter's (Slides) Rant: Talent!

Tom Peters Web site is a wealth of management information including several recent slide presentations given by Tom in recent seminars. His staff has compiled a special presentation of 74 slides focused on talent. Here is what the Web page has to say about Tom's slides:

We're thinking about talent because Tom has extracted 74 slides from his master presentation to create a "Talent Presentation." The first slide is a quote from Christopher Meyer's and Stan Davis' new book, FutureWealth. "When land was the scarce resource, nations battled over it. The same is happening now for talented people." That's the good news. If you're talented, you're in demand. The problem with the good news is that there's always bad news. And the bad news is that talent has got a short shelf life. David Maister, author of a number of books on professional service firms, writes in True Professionalism: The Courage to Care About Your People, Your Clients, and Your Career: "If all you work on is what you already know how to do, you'll eventually be overtaken by someone younger." Ouch. If you're not doing something new today, you're in trouble. Need a kick start? Start here with Tom's Talent Slides.

http://www.tompeters.com/slides/ppt/talentwar.ppt 


New from Australia

Kerry politely asked me ahead of time if I would include some information about Australian authors.  I replied that I would be glad to do so for any vendor as long as it was in good taste.  The following website is most definitely in good taste.

Dear Bob, 
Many thanks for your response.

I trust that the following will be acceptable, and thank you for your kind consideration. 
Sincerely,
Kerry

Australian publishing site with links for new and emerging authors. http://www.sidharta.com.au 

Best Selling Titles
Redheads
Northaven
Merdeka Square
The Timor Man
Jakarta
The Fifth Season
Trilogy Set
Freedom Square
The Timor Man
Jakarta

New Titles
Coming Soon!
Human Stock
Rig Ship for Ultra Quiet
Falkenhayn Park
And So To Court
Passing on the Secret
of Saint Nicholas


Our Author Links
Kerry B. Collison
Paul S. Sochaczewski
Paul's Website
Sally Graham
Andy Karam
Tineke van Houdt
Jeanine D Lloyd
Vaughan Whitlock
Mary Anne Kamols

Agents
Worldwide Distributors
Autographed Books

New Authors
Click Here!


Hello Mr. Jensen,

I think you are someone who enjoys seeing all the interesting sites on the WWW - I know I am. The only reason I am sending this to you is because the "Electronic Resources Review" included in this weeks free access is a review of websites around the world. I don't have the means to search, but I would be surprised if your website wasn't included (that is how impressed I am with what you are doing).

http://www.mcb.co.uk/jotw/ 

Scott Bonacker, 
CPA McCullough, 
Officer & Company, 
LLC Springfield, Missouri www.moccpa.com 

I (Bob Jensen) could not find any matches for "Bob Jensen."  I guess I'm a nobody!

Scott also added the following link:

Thank you! That was extremely useful. Are you a fan of old time country/western music?

I hope you will find the following link useful as well: http://www.balducci.com/summer.asp 

(I hear the lobster is good)

Scott 


Internet Statistics --- http://dir.yahoo.com/Computers_and_Internet/Internet/Statistics_and_Demographics/ 


You can consult a techie or become a techie consultant at Arzoo.com --- http://www.arzoo.com/ 

If you become a techie for Arzoo.com, your first advice should be on how to speed up the loading of their home page (presently it takes forever and a day).

Welcome to Arzoo Beta! Please explore our site and preview our service:

1. ASK QUESTIONS Tap the knowledge of tech professionals and expert consultants from around the globe.

  2. ANSWER QUESTIONS Monetize your knowledge! From optical networking to IT support, your expertise is in demand.

3. BECOME AN ARZOO EXPERT - Register now as an Arzoo Technical Expert. If you have expertise in any of our dozens of tech categories, then you qualify to share your knowledge, earn money and ratings, and build up a great reputation. Even more great features are coming soon!


HP's buyout of PwC would be no easy deal

The two companies are still likely weeks away from completing a deal. But it's a move fraught with perils that could test the strength of HP's recent reorg. --- http://www.eweek.com/a/pcwt0009153/2628470/ 


WOW News of the Week (From Syllabus News, September 19, 2000)

Wireless Connection at UC Davis

Beginning this fall, students at the UC Davis Graduate School of Management will be able to wirelessly connect to the school's network and the Internet at speeds up to 11 megabits per second (Mbps) by plugging PRISM-based wireless LAN cards into their notebook computers. The school is currently recommending Dell, Cisco, and 3Com WLAN cards for student purchase. These cards fit into student laptops and provide a high-speed wireless link to the campus server, allowing students to collaborate and work in areas on campus that are not wired for the Internet. For more information visit http://www.intersil.com/ 

Also note the following:

Nokia and Midwest  Establish Model Wireless Campus at MSU
Nokia and Midwest Wireless will collaborate to create a model wireless 
campus at Minnesota State University, Mankato (MSU). MSU will act 
as a wireless learning environment and a research and testing ground by 
enabling students to perform their daily work using mobile handsets and 
services. Faculty and students will be using mobile-messaging-capable 
Nokia 5100 series phones and 200 Internet-ready Nokia 7160 
(tri-mode AMPS/ TDMA 800/TDMA 1900) phones. Nokia also will 
contribute a Wireless Application Protocol or WAP, server and WAP 
application developer toolkit. To provide maximum coverage on this 
model campus, Minnesota-based Midwest Wireless has constructed a 
cell site tower on the university grounds. 
This program is the latest in a series of MSU wireless initiatives on 
campus over the past several years, including campus-wide laptop wire-
less capabilities, incorporation of wireless technology in the College of 
Business, remote facility wireless support, and an upcoming pilot with 
Midwest Wireless for a Local Multi Point Distribution System (LMDS), 
an emerging wireless broadband technology that may serve as a viable 
alternative to traditional fiber-based broadband solutions.

Windows ME from Microsoft purportedly does not add a lot vis-a-vis existing Windows systems.  However, one feature that may interest some of you is the new Microsoft utility for recording audio that is built into the system.  Recall that awful Sound Recorder that limited your recording to 60 seconds and forced you to install third-party software.  That is no longer the case in Windows ME.  Dell Computer Systems has announced that it is shipping Dimension desktop and Inspiron notebook systems running Windows Millennium Edition (Windows Me).  See http://www.dell.com/us/en/gen/default.htm 


From Syllabus News on September 12, 2000

Carnegie Mellon to Offer Online Classes in India

Carnegie Mellon University will soon offer computer-programming courses in India via the Internet. Software-development courses will be available through a partnership between Carnegie Technology Education and the Indian-based company Sterling Infotech Ltd. A subsidiary of Sterling, DishnetDSL will provide access to students via 90 computer centers across India. In six months, the company plans to add 100 more centers, with 20 to 120 computers in each location. The high Internet speed at the centers will mean that Indian students need not own computers to participate in the pro- gram. The online skill-certification program will include 10 courses identical to those Carnegie Technology Education offers to American students. Officials hope to enroll 15,000 people initially, with plans to train 100,000 students simultaneously within two years.

********************************************************

In response to significant protests from Canadian graduate students, Contentville officials recently announced that they would halt the selling of all Canadian theses until the national library and the graduate schools can come to some agreement that allows authors a chance to refuse to have their theses sold through the site. American authors already have the ability to limit the sale of their works by UMI. 

Bob Jensen's discussion of Contentville can be found (by scrolling down a bit from August 22, 2000) at
 http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/book00q3.htm#082200 

********************************************************

Animated E-Mail

Learn2.com, a learning service provider, recently introduced a line of products in animated audio e-mail and animated character technology.Created with Learn2.com's proprietary and patented tech- nologies, these products will be marketed through the Company's Technology Division to other organizations for applications not competitive with Learn2.com's core online learning business. Learn2Mail, the Company's animated e-mail product, allows users to record and send computer-generated, animated, audio e-mail, lip-synched with and animated by the inflections of the user's voice. Learn2Mail also has text to speech capabilities, which will allow users without microphones to send an audio Learn2Mail. To use Learn2Mail, visit www.learn2mail.com.


And to think that Bob Jensen did not even know he was in Babylon!

Congratulations and welcome to the exciting world of Babylon glossary owners!

Your glossary "Jensen's Technology Glossary", has been successfully uploaded to our web-site, and can be found under the  following categories: 1. Computer & Internet

You are welcome to update your glossary at any time using the Babylon Builder.

Check out users suggestions for your glossaries by logging  into the "Glossary Owner's Area" located on our home page.  More features and options will be available soon from this area, so stay tuned...

For further assistance and tips in glossary building, use the help topics option from the Builder. Contact us at helpdesk@babylon.com  for questions and comments about our product.

Thank you & Regards,

Babylon Team, www.babylon.com  Information @ a click 

P.S. 1875 1st phone created 1903 1st airplane built 1926 1st television made 2000 and beyond your glossary and all the information you need at Babylon.com


Ed-Tech Looks for Answers --- http://www.wired.com/news/politics/0,1283,38509,00.html 
Secretary of Education Richard Riley hosts a conference on educational technology this week. Researchers and educators 
want to figure out what works in educational technology, and the best way to assess it.

Educators will be grappling with questions such as: What real value does technology bring to schools, and why does technology work in some schools and not in others?

"We think Congress and legislators and local school boards are asking us, 'Is (technology) really making a difference?' And we need to be measuring this in some way," Reed said.

One hot topic is the use of assessment tests as a means of evaluating technology. They may or may not be the best measurement of success . . .

Microsoft launches Windows Me
The new OS for home users isn't considered a must-have upgrade, but it adds new programs, such as a music player that can record and play songs --- http://www.eweek.com/a/pcwt0009143/2627881/ 


From the Financial Executives Institute (Newsletter) dated September 17, 2000 at C:\TEMP\feiexpress40.htm 
Only three excerpts are quoted below:

Our Committee on Corporate Reporting filed a response to the SEC's proposed auditor independence regulations. Our response is consistent with previous FEI positions, in that we believe that shareholders and the audit process are best served if a company can use its external auditor for other services like systems design, consulting and internal auditing services. Buying the best possible service at the cheapest cost benefits a far greater number of shareholders than the number of shareholders hurt by the rare occurrence of comprised independence. My own read of the situation is that the best practice among our companies is for the audit committee to review the assignment of non-audit work to the external auditors and approve it only if they are comfortable with the checks and balances in place. Some audit committees decide they want the additional check of a different firm doing this work. Some are comfortable with the controls in place. Either way, the audit committee is the place to make this decision, not the SEC.

FASB Update
Regarding the business combination project in which the elimination of pooling is proposed, the Board is actively assessing the feasibility of leaving goodwill on the balance sheet subject to an annual impairment test. Companies may also have the option of amortizing it if they deem it appropriate. It is still early and it's a difficult issue, but this is an important development and desirable outcome to many. Stay tuned.

The consolidations project plods ahead with no similar breath of fresh thinking. Much to FEI's chagrin and after concerted efforts to communicate and get the Board to listen to reason, they appear to be forging ahead with the "control" framework and the presumptive situations that require consolidation. At this point, I encourage our members to really study the proposal, because it is going to change the entities you consolidate, and deals you're doing today need to be designed to take the new proposed rules into consideration. I think you'll find this to be another FAS 133 surprise when you assess the answers

The New Economy and Financial Reporting
At the New York University Stern School, Professor Baruch Lev is performing a survey of financial officers regarding their views of the adequacy of the current financial reporting model. Both he and I would greatly appreciate it if you could jot your thoughts on this important issue and fax/email it back me at plivingston@fei.org or 973-898-9456. Baruch and one of his Ph.D. students are collaborating with FEI's Research Foundation on a project entitled "Quantitative Measures of the Quality of Financial Reporting." We hope to assess financial reporting in an objective, quantitative manner to provide some overall context for the future development of policy in the area. Baruch and I go way back to my days as a graduate student at UC Berkeley. His class in Financial Statement Analysis was standing room only on most days. Download the 1-page questionnaire at: http://www.fei.org/download/private/Baruch_Lev_Q.doc


Several people have asked me how I make (encode) MP3 audio files from WAV files. I use a free encoder called Blade that was first recommended to me by Scott Bonacker.

Blade is relatively easy to use, but there is a trick to it. You can read about it, about how to download it, and about how to make it work at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/bookbob4.htm#MP3  or at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/290wp/290wp.htm#Resources 


It seems to me that what Dell is doing for the computer world, online education programs will soon be doing for training and education.  

Eric Lundquist thinks that Michael Dell's objective to make computer purchases easier is a lesson all dot-commers should take to heart. --- http://www.eweek.com/b/pcwt0009136/2625950/ 


Toshiba to launch Bluetooth card
Is Bluetooth finally moving forward? Toshiba's Type 2 PCMCIA card with radio will cost under $200.
http://www.eweek.com/a/pcwt0009145/2627575/ 


Hi Norimasa

Yes, FAS 133 makes a huge distinction between a hedge and speculative position. This is particularly true with embedded derivatives.

And yes, the power industry is very upset. If FAS 133 wasn't bad enough, the power industry views the FAS 138 amendments as a disaster. You can read more about the power industry at the bottom of the document at http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/000overview/mp3/138intro.htm 

In that document search for the message from Sanford Menashe, Project Manager, FAS 133, Bonneville Power Administration. The problem is the changed treatment of bookouts. Brownouts used to be the problem in the power industry. Now they're bookouts.

Bob (Robert E.) Jensen 
Jesse H. Jones Distinguished Professor of Business 
Trinity University, San Antonio, TX 78212 Voice: (210) 999-7347 Fax: (210) 999-8134 Email: rjensen@trinity.edu  http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen 

-----Original Message----- 
From: REPC28 [mailto:repc28@jepic.or.jp]  Sent: Monday, September 18, 2000 7:42 PM 
To: rjensen@trinity.edu 
Subject: Inquiry

I read the homepage of http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ . Thank you for your cultivated and useful information.

Is it possible for me to ask questions regarding SFAS 133?

1. I could hear that Statement 133 (the amendment) would require entities to make a strict delineation between a hedge and a speculative posision. Is it true?

2. What effects will the amended SFAS 133 give to the electric power companies in U.S.?

Best regards,

Norimasa Tamamura Researcher Research Department Japan Electric Power Information Center, Inc. 4-15-33, Shibaura, Minato-Ku 108-0023, Tokyo, Japan TEL: +81-3-4511-3310 FAX: +81-3-4511-3399 E-mail: repc28@jepic.or.jp 


To think high school students are studying FAS 133!

-----Original Message----- 
From: Hamzah Richie [mailto:mydebill@email.com]  
Sent: Friday, September 15, 2000 2:43 AM 
To: rjensen@trinity.edu Subject: help for research

dear sir, I'm Richie, a last semester undergraduate student in Accounting Program, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia. Rightnow I am in the middle of finishing my final assignment as a requirement for finishing my study at this university. My topic is about the implementation of accounting for commodity future contract under SFAS 133. Prior to my email, I have visit many of your site regarding the implementation of derivatives, but up to now, I'm still confused by the literatures. I consider that there's still lack of explanation regarding commodity future contract. Therefore, I have several problem that i would like to ask to you, Sir: The problems are as the following: - In the FAS133, every derivatives should be recognized as either assets or liability. According to the above statement, what should the commodity future contract be recognized? Is it as an assets or liability

************************************************************************************ 
Bob Jensen's Answer 
That all depends upon whether its value is positive or negative and how you are doing the accounting for the Futures Margin Account. If you are combining the Futures Account into the Futures Margin Account, then it will always be an asset, because the Futures Margin Account can never fall below the minimum balance. If the futures contract value falls below the margin requirement, you must add cash to bring that account up to a minimum. Technically, you have a liability but since you feed in cash instantly, the liability does not stay on the books.

You can read more about this in my MarginOOPS Case at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/caseans/285case.htm 

A shorter example can be found in Case B7 in my 133ex07a.xls file at http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/ 

This is one of the main differences between forward contracting and futures contracting. Another difference lies in the accounting. In the forward contracting case, you should discount the derivative forward and spot prices. This is not the case in futures contracting since the contracts are settled daily for cash. ************************************************************************************

- If the commodity future contract should be recognized as an asset, in what category the contract shall be included?

************************************************************************************  
Bob Jensen's Answer 
Since the futures contracts are settled daily, I would include the Futures Margin Account in current assets.

************************************************************************************

- To the extent of the three categories of hedge activities (cash flow hedges, fair value hedges, and foreign currency hedges),   Does the commodity future contract can be implemented as foreign currency hedges ?

************************************************************************************ 
Bob Jensen's Answer 
It all depends upon what your are hedging. If you have a firm commitment for 100 million yen, then there is no basis for hedging cash flow. However, you can hedge against the fluctuation of the yen (FX risk) against some other currency such as the U.S. dollar. If you have a forecasted transaction that has both cash flow risk and FX risk, then my understanding is that you must have two separate hedges for hedge accounting under FAS 133/138 (only in the case of joint interest rate risk and FX risk can one hedge suffice under the FAS 138 amendments).

************************************************************************************

- And how about cash flow hedges, Does commodity future contract required for the implementation of cash flow hedges.

************************************************************************************ 
Bob Jensen's Answer 
FAS 133 requires that all derivatives (including futures contracts and forward contracts) be booked and maintained at fair value. If the company invests in futures contracts on rice as a speculation, then there is no hedge and no hedge accounting (i.e., the investment is a speculation on the price of rice). If the company invests in futures contracts on rice as a hedge against a forecasted purchase or sale of 1,000 tons of rice then hedge accounting might be allowed. In any case, the futures contracts must be accounted for at fair value. In the case of a cash flow hedge, part change in value can be offset into OCI. In the case of a fair value hedge, part of the change in value can be booked to the hedged item itself (e.g., rice inventory). ************************************************************************************

I really grateful for your help, in the fact that I have to finish my final assignment around October. Your help are very important thing to me. Thank you very much.

Richie (mydebill@email.com


From cpanet on September 15, 2000

Search the business Internet at Business.com--a comprehensive resource for all your Accounting & Auditing information needs. Find the latest information on The Big 5 or research how the Internet is revolutionizing the accounting industry. Business.com provides company profiles, industry resources, news, statistics and more. Visit: http://www.cpanet.com/up/09business.asp  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Every so often you come across a site or article that makes you stop and take notice...

Nonprofit Information ------------------------------ 
Chronicle of Philanthropy - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0024 
Council on Foundations - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0025 
Foundation Center - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0026 
Guide Star - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0027 
Nat'l Charitable Statsistics - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0028 
Philanthropy Roundtable - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0029

Data & Statistics ------------------------------ 
NASD Market Data - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0001 
Int'l Banking Statistics - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0002 
Exec Compensation Database - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0003 
Economic Data & Statistics - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0004

Client Advisory - Biotechnology ------------------------------ 
Biospace.com - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0005 
Biotech Sage Report - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0006 
Biotech Watch - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0007 4
biotech - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0008 

Internet Research ------------------------------ 
Analysis of the B2B Market - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0009 
Managing Knowledge Flows - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0010 
It's a Woman's World Wide Web - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0011 
Media Metrix Special Reports - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0012 
Digital Commerce Center @ USC - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0013 
Nua Internet Surveys - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0014 

How-To Sites ------------------------------ 
Free Skills - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0015 
Find Tutorials - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0016  
eHow - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0017  
Learn2.com  - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0018 

For Fun ------------------------------ 
Read Unleashing the Idea Virus - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0019  
Urban Legends - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0020 
Internet Movie Databse (IMBd) - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0021  
Timelines of History - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0022  
WSJ Online Investing - http://www.cpanet.com/up/s0009.asp?ID=0023 


ebook and pbook
Debbie Bowling sent the following that she got out of Word Spy

As today's word shows, the apparently inevitable e-book revolution is forcing the language to change in anticipation. Within a year or two, using the word "book" without any kind of modifier will be confusing because people won't know if you're talking about a book printed on paper or one that's printed on electrons (so to speak). So I predict that p-book (or pbook, which I've also seen) will become a common noun that will help us distinguish between the paper and electronic formats.

In linguistic circles, a word such as "p-book" is known as a retronym: a word formed from an older word by attaching a previously unnecessary modifier. For example, there was a time when the words "guitar," "mail," and "transmission" were unambiguous. However, the advent of the electric guitar, e-mail, and the automatic transmission forced the creation of the retronyms "acoustic guitar," "snail mail," and "manual transmission."

You can read my threads on ebooks at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ebooks.htm 


Really cheap airline fares (travel) --- Hotwire - airfares http://www.hotwire.com/ 


The Wall Street Journal, September 18, 2000, p. B1 --- 
http://interactive.wsj.com/archive/retrieve.cgi?id=SB969222134607846557.djm&template=pasted-2000-09-18.tmpl 
In Texas Hill Country, Getting Out the Vote Means Going Online.  In scattered elections around the U.S., the Web's influence is percolating down to local politics. As a result, voters are getting a valuable new way to learn about and even interact with those who would represent them. 

The tactics in this race show that online campaigns aren't just for big-name politicians anymore. Here in Austin and in scattered contests around the U.S., the Web's influence is percolating down to local politics. As a result, voters are getting a valuable new way to learn about and even interact with those who would represent them.

Eventually, especially if proposed online voting systems make casting a ballot push-button easy, this trend could broaden participation in local politics. But with plenty of voters still unwired, there are also questions about the digital divide. For now, using the Net in a local campaign means knowing how to balance high tech against low.

A great website to start with if you are interested in the new age of networked politics is http://dir.yahoo.com/Government/Politics/Elections/ 


The Trammell and Margaret Crow Collection of Asian Art --- http://www.crowcollection.com/ 


Especially for Rita!

---------------------- Forwarded Message: --------------------- 
From: "Fiona Manks" <email-admin@mcb.co.uk>  
To: <bonacker@worldnet.att.net
Subject: NEW JOURNAL ANNOUNCEMENT/CALL FOR PAPERS - 2001 Date: Mon, 18 Sep 2000 11:37:35 +0100

To General management list

=================================================== CORPORATE GOVERNANCE: The international journal of effective board performance ISSN - 1472-0701 ===================================================

================= ABOUT THE JOURNAL =================

MCB are pleased to announce the launch of the above journal in February 2001. Corporate Governance will lead the international debate on board performance, corporate responsibility and CEO effectiveness through practical, real-world discussions and analysis of past, present and future concerns. The journal will be edited by Samuel Natale, Professor of Strategic Management, Adelphi University, New York and seeks to bring together the tactical knowledge of leading Corporate and Public Sector managers and executives with the Academic world.

======== COVERAGE ========

This quarterly 48-page journal will cover newly evolving assessment techniques and developing trends such as outcome based assessment, member selection, membership profiling, decision consensus, problems of implementation, executive succession, intra and inter-processes, corporate decision making and quality control. Regular features will include executive summaries of each article for quick reference to assist busy managers, a legal issues section edited by Dr Libertella, Dean of Business School, Adelphi University and conference/book reviews.

======================= BENEFITS TO SUBSCRIBERS =======================

Corporate Governance will enable you to: - - Keep abreast of developing trends in the field - Examine the role and performance of Boards of Directors - Discover how governance issues are raised, challenged and resolved - Implement successful decision making processes within your organisation

======================= FORTHCOMING ARTICLES =======================

"Qualities to be developed in Board Members" L. Perry, Vice President for HR, General SemiConductor

"Membership and Mission Concerns of the Board" D. Schroder, Board Member, Benedictine Health Services

"The Moral Responsibility of the Board Regarding Technology Policy" S. A. Sora, Owner of I-BEST Company, Consultant to IBM

"Influence of the Board on Day to Day Operations" R. Callan, Director, Learning Styles Centre

======================== SUBSCRIPTION INFORMATION ========================

Corporate Governance will be published from February 2001, in February, May, August and October and will include 4 print issues and 4 Internet updates with a site licence, reference linking, key readings and email alert service at no extra cost.

2001 Prices UKŁ99 +VAT UKŁ8.66 US$169 AUS$249 EUR 149 +VAT EUR13.04

If you would like to receive further information please contact: -

Fiona Manks MCB University Press 60-62 Toller Lane Tel: +44 (0)1274 777700 Fax: +44 (0)1274 785201 Email: fmanks@mcb.co.uk 

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Watch the birds on the wing in migration --- BirdCast  http://www.birdcast.org/ 


Tempus Fugit: Time Flies (a great timeline on history) --- http://www.nelson-atkins.org/tempusfugit/ 


The new women in dot-com town are smashing the glass ceiling -- and showing others the way. eWEEK profiles four women breaking through the IT gender gap --- http://www.eweek.com/a/