Mt.
Washington ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Washington_%28New_Hampshire%29
Mt. Washington's 231 MPH wind allegedly is a world's record in officially-recorded wind speed.
That day the wind was coming off the Atlantic Ocean when the 231 MPH record was set.
Mean and peak wind speeds on Mt. Washington are shown below.
(Source ---
http://www.mountwashington.org/weather/normals.php)


Above is a close shot of Mt. Washington's
wind-swept dome.
Snow stays on top only when it's mixed with heavy ice.
Below is a picture the dome (zoomed slightly) from our front porch.
It was taken in late autumn sunset before we had snow in our yard.

Below is an unzoomed view of the snow-capped
Presidential Range from our driveway.
Cold mountain winds rattle our walls occasionally but not every day.
This week they are blowing something fierce!
Let it Snow, Let it Snow, Let it Snow ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D1d95BKEKJE

Our front-lawn wild roses are blanketed under snow this time
of year.
But last summer's pictures remind me of better days for our wild roses.
The bright light is camera flash off the window glass. It's not a UFO or
al Qaeda
blowing
up our
Franconia Notch mountain pass.

Sigh!
Our
2007 XMAS Letter ---
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/XMASletters
Tidbits on December 18, 2007
Bob Jensen
Videos From Bob Jensen's Personal
Camera (the pictures are clear but some of them lost a bit in the video) ---
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/EdTech/Video/Personal/
The Tidbits.wmv video is narrated.
For earlier editions of Tidbits go to
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/TidbitsDirectory.htm
For earlier editions of New Bookmarks go to
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/bookurl.htm
Click here to search Bob Jensen's web site if you have key words to enter ---
Search Site.
For example if you want to know what Jensen documents have the term "Enron"
enter the phrase Jensen AND Enron. Another search engine that covers Trinity and
other universities is at
http://www.searchedu.com/.
Bob Jensen's past presentations and lectures
---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/resume.htm#Presentations
Bob Jensen's Threads ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/threads.htm
Bob Jensen's Home Page is at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/
CPA
Examination ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cpa_examination
You can read about Erika's surgeries and see
her pictures at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Erika2007.htm
Personal pictures are at
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/PictureHistory/
Some personal videos are at
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/EdTech/Video/Personal/
Bob Jensen's blogs and various threads on many topics ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/threads.htm
(Also scroll down to the table at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ )
Set up free conference calls at
http://www.freeconference.com/
Also see
http://www.yackpack.com/uc/
World Clock ---
http://www.peterussell.com/Odds/WorldClock.php
Bob Jensen listens to
music free online (and no commercials) ---
http://www.slacker.com/
Google Maps Street View
---
http://maps.google.com/help/maps/streetview/
Six Tips to Protect Your
Search Privacy ---
http://www.eff.org/wp/six-tips-protect-your-search-privacy
If you want to help our badly injured troops, please check out
Valour-IT: Voice-Activated Laptops for Our Injured Troops ---
http://www.valour-it.blogspot.com/
Online Video, Slide Shows, and Audio
In the past I've provided links to various types of music and video available
free on the Web.
I created a page that summarizes those various links ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/music.htm
You won't want to drink out of the
glasses in your hotel room after watching this (video) ---
http://www.bestviral.com/video/6629/dont_ever_drink_from_hotel_glasses
Also at
http://www.divinecaroline.com/article/22250/39039-hidden-truth-hotel-drinking-glasses
Hint: The chamber maids do
not send glasses down to the dishwashers. I carry paper cups in my suitcase.
Mountain Wing Suit Flying (spectacular, but they
still need landing parachutes) ---
http://www.biertijd.com/mediaplayer/?itemid=4262
A Froggie's Rant Against the Proposed Canadian
DMCA (the disastrous U.S. copyright law) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qehI7WDyFNc
The Froggie is really technology professor Michael Geist. See the Chronicle of
Higher Education module on December 14, 2007 ---
Click Here
Bob Jensen's threads on the disastrous U.S. DMCA are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/theworry.htm
John Seely Brown was a computer enthusiast since
before most people knew what personal computers were. His work as former
director of the Xerox Corporation’s famed Palo Alto Research Center landed him
in the
computer Industry Hall of Fame. Jeffrey R. Young sat down with Mr. Brown at
a
recent event celebrating the history of NSFNet, a precursor of today’s
Internet, and recorded
this podcast
interview, in which he talks about how computer networks — and now Web 2.0 —
From the Chronicle of Higher Education, December 12, 2007 ---
http://chronicle.com/wiredcampus/index.php?id=2605&utm_source=wc&utm_medium=en
John Seely Brown was a keynote speaker at the conference and video archives are
available at
http://www.nsfnet-legacy.org/archive.php
You and/or your spouse can be your own dancing
elves ---
http://www.elfyourself.com/?id=1427865819
Candid Camera Moments
Skewed views on life by Mrs. Hughs (thanks
Cindy) ---
http://crackle.com/c/High_Wire/Mrs_hughes_skewed_views/2041059#vt=1
Bette Midler Tonight Show w/ Johnny Carson (sponsored by Weight Watchers) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TxNHyhJowFw
Christmas Comedy and Blues
XMAS Blessings ---
Click Here
Free music downloads ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/music.htm
While working on the computer, Bob Jensen mostly
listens to (free and without commercials) ---
http://www.slacker.com/
One Hour of Seasonal Music
from NPR (mostly classical)
Christmas Around the Country 2007 ---
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=16932702
Ensemble Rebel: Rethinking
the Baroque ---
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=16923446
Jimmy Heath's 80th
Birthday Concert (Jazz) ---
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=16964645
Classical Music Christmas
Around the Country 2007 (and 2005) from NPR ---
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=16932702
2007 Holiday Music Videos
Other holiday music links ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mbmp-9kudO4
Bob Jensen's Truck
Rusty Chevrolet ---
http://www.jessiesweb.com/chev.htm
If the sound does not commence after 30 seconds, scroll to the bottom of
the page and turn it on.
Barb Hessel maintains our family
archives. She forwarded the following:
If you think you might enjoy
some Christmas songs in Norwegian, here are a few. I recommend Sissel (4th
one down). She has a wonderful voice. I bought one of her Christmas CDs.
Barb
Photographs and Art
Online Books, Poems, References, and Other Literature
In the past I've provided links to various
types electronic literature available free on the Web.
I created a page that summarizes those various links ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm
The Million Book Project, an
international venture led by Carnegie Mellon University in the United States,
Zhejiang University in China, the Indian Institute of Science in India and the
Library at Alexandria in Egypt, has completed the digitization of more than 1.5
million books, which are now available online. For the first time since the
project was initiated in 2002, all of the books ... are available through a
single Web portal of the Universal Library (www.ulib.org),
said Gloriana St. Clair, Carnegie Mellon's dean of libraries.
The University of Illinois Issues in Scholarly Communications Blog,
November 30, 2007 ---
http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/
The University of Pittsburgh’s
University Library System (ULS) and University Press have formed a partnership
to provide digital editions of press titles as part of the library system’s
D-Scribe Digital
Publishing Program. Thirty-nine books from the Pitt Latin American Series
published by the University of Pittsburgh Press are now available online, freely
accessible to scholars and students worldwide. Ultimately, most of the Press’
titles older than 2 years will be provided through this open access platform.
The University of Illinois Issues in Scholarly Communications Blog,
December 5, 2007 ---
http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/
From the Nature Journal of Science
Archives of 19th Century Science (Free Online editions of Nature) ---
http://www.nature.com/nature/archive/index.html
Critical Dance Forum ---
http://www.ballet-dance.com/
Christmas Quizzes
The 8,765 Reasons Why I (says one
blogger) Do Not Like Christmas ---
http://blogs.webmd.com/all-ears/2007/12/8765-reasons-why-i-do-not-like.html
We are what we
repeatedly do.
Excellence then, is not an act, but a habit.
Aristotle
Tradition is a guide and not a jailer..
W. Somerset Maugham as quoted by
Mark Shapiro at
http://irascibleprofessor.com/comments-12-11-07.htm
Philosophers don't observe; they sit in their armchairs, lost in
thought. That traditional view is changing.
Kwame
Anthony Appiah, The New York Times, December 9, 2007
---
Click Here
As of January 1, every baby born in Maine will be eligible for a
$500 savings nest egg, provided by a foundation founded by the
late Harold Alfond, founder of the Dexter Shoe Company, the
Associated Press reported. Parents
will be encouraged to add their own funds to the $500 to be
deposited by the foundation. If the children are not able to use
the money for college, the $500 plus interest will be returned
to the foundation.
Inside Higher Ed, December 12, 2007 ---
http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2007/12/12/qt
Iraqi oil exceeds
pre-war output
Iraqi oil production is above the levels seen before the US-led
invasion of the country in 2003, according to the International
Energy Agency (IEA). The IEA said Iraqi crude production is now
running at 2.3 million barrels per day, compared with 1.9
million barrels at the start of this year.
It puts the rise down to the improving
security situation in Iraq, especially in the north of the
country.
BBC News,
December 14, 2007 ---
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/7144774.stm
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi lashed out at
Republicans on Thursday, saying they want the Iraq war to drag
on and are ignoring the public's priorities. "They like this
war. They want this war to continue," Pelosi, D- Calif., told
reporters. She expressed frustration over Republicans' ability
to force majority Democrats to yield ground on taxes, spending,
energy, war spending and other matters. "We thought that they
shared the view of so many people in our country that we needed
a new direction in Iraq," Pelosi said at her weekly news
conference in the Capitol. "But the Republicans have made it
very clear that this is not just George Bush's war. This is the
war of the Republicans in Congress."
Breitbart,
December 13, 2007 ---
http://www.breitbart.com/article.php?id=D8TGOEMG0&show_article=1
Jensen Comment
Nancy Pelosi wants to grab defeat out of the jaws of victory.
But she's right. John McCain liked the Viet Nam war so much he
wishes he could've spent the rest of his life in the
Hanoi Hilton. Mitt Romney prays every day for eternal war
because he likes it so much. December 14 was a day without one
reportable act of violence according to ABC News. Nancy Pelosi
is fearful that any more such days might hurt her partisan
efforts to win a huge Democratic majority in Congress.
Harry
Reid and
Nancy Pelosi signify partisan politics at its worst! Do they
really prefer defeat and continued violence in Iraq to defeat in
Congress? The fact of the matter is that the U.S. military is
still needed in Iraq to prevent a resurgence of al Qaeda.
Fighting between the US and Iraqi
government-backed Awakening movements and al Qaeda in Iraq
spiked over the weekend. At least four high profile engagements
and bombings occurred in Baghdad, Anbar, Ninewa, and Diyala
provinces. The largest clash occurred on Sunday in the eastern
region of Diyala province in the villages of Nai and Safit. Al
Qaeda in Iraq fighters attacked the villages but the local
tribes fought back, Twenty-two al Qaeda fighters and seventeen
tribesmen were killed in the battle, KUNA reported. Al Qaeda in
Iraq is attempting to recroups in eastern Diyala after being
ejected from much of central Baghdad province during operations
this summer and fall. To the west in Anbar province, al Qaeda
fighters attacked an Awakening checkpoint in the city of Barwana
near Haditha. Four terrorists were killed in the clash.
The Long War Journal, December 17, 2007 ---
http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2007/12/the_awakening_al_qae.php
Al-Qaida's No. 2 Ayman al-Zawahri
warned of "traitors" among insurgents in Iraq and called on
Iraqi Sunni Arab tribes to purge those who help the Americans in
a new videotape posted Monday on the Web. Al-Zawahri's comments
were aimed at undermining so-called "awakening councils" — the
groups of Iraqi Sunni tribesmen that the U.S. military has
backed to help fight al-Qaida in Iraq and its allies. Some Sunni
insurgent groups have fought alongside American forces, and the
U.S. military has touted the councils as a major factor in
reducing violence in war-torn regions like Iraq's Anbar
province.
Lee Keith, Associated Press via Yahoo News,
December 17, 2007 ---
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20071217/ap_on_re_mi_ea/al_qaida_video
Two children have made an appearance
on Hamas Television's children's show called "Liberate" to
exhort a liberation of the Al-Aqsa Mosque on the Temple Mount in
Jerusalem, and to promise to "wipe out" Zionists.
The
new video captured from Hamas Television
is being made available by
the Middle East Media Research Institute,
which monitors and publicizes media
reports throughout the Middle East. MEMRI also
has a web page that is devoted to Al-Aqsa television clips.
"Children promise
to 'wipe out' Zionists," WorldNetDaily, December 13, 2007
---
http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=59177
Jensen Comment
Terrorists are engaging in a very successful media effort to win
the hears and minds of young people ---
http://www.stopterroristmedia.org/
This is where the fight is being waged successfully 24/7 for 365
days each and every year.
How to avoid losing
your million dollar house to foreclosure.
There are bad ideas to address the
mortgage meltdown, and then there are ideas so awful that they
even have Democrats rebelling against their powerful House
chairmen. Such is the case with the mortgage bankruptcy bill
passed yesterday by John Conyers's House Judiciary Committee. We
warned in October about this legislation, which would allow
bankruptcy judges to treat mortgage debt the same as credit-card
debt. It sounds like a great idea to troubled borrowers, because
judges could then reduce the amount that a borrower owes on a
mortgage -- while letting the owner keep the property. It's less
great for future home buyers, who can imagine how much fun it
will be when markets logically respond by setting mortgage
interest rates closer to those on credit-card debt. Mortgage
debt has always been treated differently -- i.e., the bank will
take your house if you don't pay the agreed-upon tab --
precisely to encourage lower rates on a less risky investment.
"Of Victims and
Mortgages," The
Wall Street Journal,
December 13, 2007; Page A22 ---
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB119750384248325153.html
This is a policy prescription, not an intelligence
assessment. Nonetheless, it is worth recalling that if Iran did have an active
weaponization program prior to 2003, as the NIE claims, it means that former
Iranian President Mohammad Khatami was lying when he said that "weapons of mass
destruction have never been our objective." Mr. Khatami is just the kind of
"moderate" that advocates of engagement with Iran see as a credible negotiating
partner. If he's not to be trusted, is Mahmoud Ahmadinejad? Then again, when it
comes to the issue of trust, it isn't just Mr. Ahmadinejad we need to worry
about. It has been widely pointed out that the conclusions of this NIE flatly
contradict those of a 2005 NIE on the same subject, calling the entire process
into question. Less discussed is why the administration chose to release a
shoddy document that does maximum political damage to it and to key U.S. allies,
particularly France, the U.K. and Israel. The likely answer is that the
administration calculated that any effort by them to suppress or tweak the NIE
would surely leak, leading to accusations of "politicizing intelligence." But
that only means that we now have an "intelligence community" that acts as an
authority unto itself, and cannot be trusted to obey its political masters, much
less keep a secret. The administration's tacit acquiescence in this state of
affairs may prove even more damaging than its wishful thinking on Iran. For
years it has been a staple of fever swamp politics to believe the U.S.
government is in the grip of shadowy powers using "intelligence" as a tool of
control. With the publication of this NIE, that is no longer a fantasy.
Bret Stephens, "The NIE Fantasy The intelligence community failed to
anticipate the Cuban Missile Crisis," The Wall Street Journal, December
11, 2007 ---
http://www.opinionjournal.com/columnists/bstephens/?id=110010974
Before rolling
out the peace banners, though, it's worth looking at the agencies' track record
in getting these sorts of "estimates" right. As a matter of fact, U.S.
intelligence services have so far failed to predict the nuclearization of a
single foreign nation. They failed to do so with regard to the Soviet Union in
1949, China in 1964, India and Pakistan in 1998, and North Korea in 2002. They
also got Saddam's weapons program wrong -- twice. First by underestimating it in
the 1980s and then by overplaying its progress before the 2003 invasion. But on
the possible nuclearization of a regime that sounds fanatic enough to use this
doomsday weapon, the NIE, contradicting everything we have heard so far about
the issue, including from a previous NIE report, is suddenly to be trusted? It's
not just on the nuclear front where American intelligence services have failed
their country. They foresaw neither the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 nor the
collapse of the Soviet Union two years later. In Afghanistan, during the 1980s,
while other friendly services, among them the French, urged the CIA to support
more "moderate" tribal chiefs in the fight against the Red Army, the agency
relied on the enlightened advice of its Saudi friends and supported the most
extreme Islamists. U.S. troops are fighting and dying today for that blunder.
More recently, the CIA conducted those "extraordinary renditions" of terrorist
suspects in such an amateurish manner that several American intelligence
officers were exposed and are now being tried in absentia in Italy. Allied
services in other countries were also compromised, souring future cooperation
between the agencies.
Claude Moniquet, "American
Intelligence," The Wall Street Journal, December 13, 2007 ---
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB119749650426324631.html
It's not just
on the nuclear front where American intelligence services have failed their
country. They foresaw neither the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 nor the
collapse of the Soviet Union two years later. In Afghanistan, during the 1980s,
while other friendly services, among them the French, urged the CIA to support
more "moderate" tribal chiefs in the fight against the Red Army, the agency
relied on the enlightened advice of its Saudi friends and supported the most
extreme Islamists. U.S. troops are fighting and dying today for that blunder.
More recently, the CIA conducted those "extraordinary renditions" of terrorist
suspects in such an amateurish manner that several American intelligence
officers were exposed and are now being tried in absentia in Italy. Allied
services in other countries were also compromised, souring future cooperation
between the agencies.
Claude Moniquet, "American
Intelligence," The Wall Street Journal, December 13, 2007 ---
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB119749650426324631.html
. . .
nuclear warhead design (completed by Iran in five years) is proven,
and production of fissile material is established
technology. All that remains is for Iran’s production facilities to produce the
fissile material needed to fuel its nuclear bombs. Perhaps Iran, like the New
Energy Agency’s Maxifuel Project, suspended development of its nuclear warhead
program as soon as the warhead design was completed. A scenario not addressed in
the NIE . . . In addition, the NIE further muddies the waters by admitting it
does not know, “...whether it (Iran) currently intends to develop nuclear
weapons,” but it can state with “moderate confidence” that Tehran had not
restarted its nuclear weapons program as of mid-2007. As to the Iran’s present
nuclear ambitions, NIE concludes by avowing its “moderate-to-high confidence”
that Iran does not currently have a nuclear weapon. Considering the availability
of nuclear bomb making technology, and completing the earlier analogy, it is
reasonable to assume that Iran—testing with inert parts—has completed its design
and testing of nuclear warheads and has therefore suspended its warhead design.
All that remains is production of the fissile material required to make the
bomb—uranium-235 and plutonium-239. After all, Iran has continued to develop
centrifuge technology and even brags about its 3,000 operating centrifuges at
Natanz—that’s what all the hubbub at the UN is about.
Lee Boyland, "What the
National Intelligence Estimate Does Not Tell You," The New Media Journal,
December 15, 2007 ---
http://www.therant.us/guest/l_boyland/12152007.htm
“There’s a lot
that goes on in prison,” he said. “Prison is not an alien world; similar things
occur outside of prisons such as groups not getting along and having separate
social organizations but trying to coexist. It’s like the term Balkanization,
inter-ethnic conflict, the Sunnis and Kurds. A prison itself is like this
ongoing society that is fractured, and one’s relations are often characterized
by extremes of conflict and cohesion. It’s a microcosm of situations where
there’s a lot of civil strife. It’s an inmate society, but the dynamic is
pertinent to how people deal with living in contentious social environments.”
Along with respect, Colwell also examined reasons for violent behavior, which
occurs frequently in prison communities due to conflict. He said violent acts
are more then just about establishing a pecking order and are one sided
“celebrations” of the contrast between aggressor and victim. Colwell said
violence – verbal slights or overt acts of aggression – sometimes emanate from
just wanting to reinforce one’s self-identity.
"Study Looks at Social Structure of
Prison Communities," PhysOrg, December 14, 2007 ---
http://physorg.com/news116856958.html
Here's today's quiz: What do Scottie Pippen, David
Letterman and Ted Turner have in common? Answer: None of them are farmers, but
all three have received thousands of dollars in federal farm subsidies this
decade. We could add to that list of non-farmer farm-aid recipients David
Rockefeller, Leonard Lauder of the cosmetics firm, Edgar Bronfman Sr. of the
Seagram fortune, and Microsoft cofounder Paul Allen. Our point is that you don't
have to drive a tractor, plant seeds, or even live anywhere near rural America
to qualify for Uncle Sam's farm largess. And you sure don't have to be poor. The
Environmental Working Group has a map of New York City making the rounds on the
Internet that shows 562 dots, each representing a Manhattan resident who gets a
USDA farm payment. Who knew that growing cotton, corn and soybeans was such a
thriving industry near Central Park? We don't know the incomes of these people,
but it's a fair guess they're not homeless.
"Green Acres," The Wall Street Journal,
December 11, 2007; Page A26 ---
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB119734052426320353.html
A lesbian couple who married in Massachusetts cannot
get divorced in their home state of Rhode Island, the state's highest court
ruled Friday in a setback to gay rights advocates who sought greater recognition
for same-sex relationships. The Rhode Island Supreme Court, in a 3-2 decision,
said the family court lacks the authority to grant a divorce because state
lawmakers have not defined marriage as anything other than between a man and a
woman. Cassandra Ormiston and Margaret Chambers wed in Massachusetts in 2004
after that state became the first to legalize same-sex marriages. The couple
filed for divorce last year in Rhode Island, where they both live, citing
irreconcilable differences. They can't get divorced in Massachusetts either,
because the Bay State has a residency requirement. That means that, if you set
aside the man-and-woman element, they have a genuine traditional marriage, till
death do them part--something the law no longer recognizes for heterosexuals.
Opinion Journal, December 10, 2007
"There is a striking paradox associated with mass
murders. are far more likely to occur in areas that have been designated as
gun-free zones," he wrote. "Worldwide, office buildings, hospitals, convenience
stores, TV studios, chain restaurants and day-care centers have all been targets
of homicidal maniacs. Mass murders have taken place in such places after they
have been declared gun-free zones. "In 1999, John Lott and William Landes
published a U.S. study of multiple shooting incidents. They showed that mass
shootings occur less often in areas where responsible citizens may carry
weapons," he continued. "Do mass shootings ever occur in police stations,
shooting ranges or at gun shows? Mass murderers select soft targets for their
acts of violence. Expecting a suicidal individual to honor a law prohibiting
firearms is sheer utopian fantasy.
Bob Unruh,
"Hero guard: 'It was me, the gunman, and God' Woman who ended carnage: 'I knew
what I had to do'," WorldNetDaily, December 10, 2007 ---
http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=59138
Democrat party officials are avoiding any and all
criticism of Republican presidential contender Mike Huckabee, insiders reveal.
The Democratic National Committee has told staffers to hold all fire, until he
secures the party's nomination. The directive has come down from the highest
levels within the party, according to a top source. Within the DNC, Huckabee is
known as the "glass jaw -- and they're just waiting to break it." In the last
three weeks since Huckabee's surge kicked in, the DNC hasn't released a single
press release criticizing his rising candidacy. The last DNC press release
critical of Huckabee appeared back on March 2nd.
The Drudge Report,
December 11, 2007 ---
http://www.drudgereport.com/flashhu.htm
Your Dec. 3 "Outlook"
(WSJ)
column "Why
Dollar May Be Set for a Rebound"
correctly points
out that currency movements have created huge price discounts in the U.S.,
resulting in America becoming the destination of choice for global bargain
hunters. However, in your conclusion that a rising dollar will close this
illogical gap, you fail to consider the obvious alternative mechanism: rising
prices in the U.S. At present, goods imported by the U.S. are often sold at
retail for less than they would fetch in their home markets. This bizarre
phenomenon results from the falling dollar and exporters' reluctance to raise
prices in the U.S. for fear of losing market share in the world's richest
consumer market. Unfortunately for Americans, and bargain-minded Europeans, when
these exporters finally weary of watching profits evaporate with the weak
dollar, price hikes in the U.S. will be inevitable.
Peter Schiff, "Declining Dollar
Poses Serious Risk of Inflation," The Wall Street Journal, December 11,
2007; Page A25 ---
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB119733996890520323.html?mod=todays_us_page_one
"How Can Markets Be
Efficient If People Are such Morons?" ---
Click Here
The always enjoyable
Megan McArdale
has a great piece explaining the
EMH with the
above title in The Atlantic.com.
There's also
a pretty good snark-war in the comment section between a trader who insists
markets are easily
beatable and someone
else who pretty
much shoots him to
pieces.
Financial Rounds
Blog, December 15, 2007 ---
http://financialrounds.blogspot.com/
It’s an
assertion repeated by politicians and climate campaigners the world over –
‘2,500 scientists of the United Nation’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change (IPCC) agree that humans are causing a climate crisis’. But it’s not
true. And, for the first time ever, the public can now see the extent to which
they have been misled. As lies go, it’s a whopper. Here’s the real situation.
Like the three IPCC ‘assessment reports’ before it, the Fourth Assessment Report
(AR4) released during 2007 (upon which the UN climate conference in Bali was
based) includes the reports of the IPCC’s three working groups. Working Group I
(WG I) is assigned to report on the extent and possible causes of past climate
change as well as future ‘projections’. Its report is titled “The Physical
Science Basis”. The reports from working groups II and II are titled “Impacts,
Adaptation and Vulnerability” and “Mitigation of Climate Change” respectively,
and since these are based on the results of WG I, it is crucially important that
the WG I report stands up to close scrutiny.
Tom Harris and John
McLean, "The UN Climate Change Numbers Hoax," Canada Free Press,
December 14, 2007 ---
http://canadafreepress.com/index.php/article/968
Our 2007 XMAS Letter ---
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/XMASletters
Probably the main advantage of a wiki is that Web pages can be made and modified
directly from a Web browser such as Internet Explorer.
Persons other than the
original author can generally modify a wiki module.
How Wikis Work ---
http://computer.howstuffworks.com/wiki.htm
Also see
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki
Best known Wiki site is Wikipedia where
readers can add modules, modify modules, and add modules to discussion tabs ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
Bob Jensen's threads on the pros and cons of Wikipedia ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Searchh.htm#KnowledgeBases
Creating Your Own Wiki Site ---
http://personalweb.about.com/od/wikihostingandsoftware/Wiki_Sites_Wikia_Wikicities_etc.htm
(The sites below will host your Wiki files. Colleges often will not host
Wiki uploads through their firewalls.)
Media Wiki - Wiki Software
This is the wiki software that is used by Wikipedia, Wiki source, and
Wiktionary to create their wiki's. Get a copy of this wiki software for
yourself.
Netomat - Wiki Hosting
Share your pictures and other files, write text, even draw on this wiki
hosting site. This is your own wiki site that you can use to communicate
and share things with your friends and family for free with this wiki
hosting site.
There are many other wiki hosting
alternatives that you can find using Google.
One example of where you can pay for space to create a wiki site ---
http://www.wikispaces.com/
K-12 teachers may apply for free space.
Richard Campbell forwarded the
following instructional video about Wikispaces ----
http://epmedia.ecollege.com/media/kaplan/store/mediasohl/using_wikis/using_wikis.html
Smartpen: The Beautiful and
the Ugly
The following invention offers students new opportunities, some for the good and
some for the bad
"Computing on Paper: Livescribe's
smartpen turns a sheet of paper into a computer," by Erica Naone, MIT's
Technology Review, December 13, 2007 ---
http://www.technologyreview.com/Infotech/19892/?nlid=749&a=f
A new
smartpen could change the way people practice mobile computing by bringing
processing power to traditional pen and paper. Made by
Livescribe,
of Oakland, CA, the smartpen is designed to digitize
the words and drawings that a user puts down on paper and bring them to
life.
So long as the user
writes on paper printed with a special pattern, the smartpen transforms what
is written into interactive text. For example, the pen has a recording
function, called paper replay, that can record sound and connect it to what
the user writes while the sounds are being recorded. Later, the user can tap
the pen over what she wrote and replay the associated sounds. "We're
starting to make the whole world of printable surfaces accessible and
functional," says Livescribe CEO Jim Marggraff.
The smartpen, he
says, will enable "paper-based multimedia," such as interactive business
cards. Marggraff's business card, for example, allows contacts to e-mail him
by writing him a note on its surface with a smartpen. Users can also access
the pen's power by writing commands on any surface printed with the pattern.
For example, if a smartpen user wants to know the definition of a word, she
can write, "define," followed by the word. The pen, using data stored in its
memory, will recognize the word the user writes and display its definition
on a small screen on the side of the pen. The same type of procedure can be
used to translate words or solve math problems.
"I wanted to make
the pen itself interactive and give you feedback, so that as you're writing
on paper, the pen could interpret what you're doing and then tell you
something about it," says Marggraff. "That opens up a whole new way of
interacting with paper, because effectively, the pen and the paper become a
computer."
The pen's
features depend on its ability to track its position on the paper at all
times. This is largely made possible, Marggraff explains, by the paper. The
paper that the pen uses is printed with microdots according to a process
developed by the Swedish company
Anoto.
The pattern provides gridded location information on a
very small scale. The pen knows its position by taking a picture of what's
beneath the pen tip and processing it based on the algorithms used to
produce the patterns of microdots. Paper replay, for example, then works
because the pen associates particular points of an audio track with
particular locations on a particular page. "If you printed the whole pattern
out, it would cover Europe and Asia in square miles," Marggraff says. "So
when your pen goes down in Southern Italy in a tiny corner, it knows exactly
where you are." This means that a user can permanently link audio
information to particular locations in a notebook, with no worry about
losing the link when she turns the page. Because of the size of the pattern
and the possibilities for extending it even further, Marggraff says, he's
not worried that it will run out.
Pads of the paper
with the special pattern will be sold by Livescribe. Users will also be able
to print the pattern on regular, blank sheets of paper using certain
high-quality printers.
Marggraff
says that the dot-positioning
technology,
which he read about in a magazine, was partly what inspired his endeavors in
paper-based computing. Before the Livescribe smartpen, he worked on the
Fly Pentop
Computer, a product for children developed from
earlier applications of the technology.
In addition to the
microdot pattern, the Livescribe smartpen makes use of other technologies,
including a 3-D audio recording system. This technology, Marggraff says, is
designed to make the pen's paper-replay function more useful in less than
ideal recording conditions. If a student using the smartpen gets stuck in
the back of a lecture hall, for example, most recordings would risk being
too low-quality to be useful. The pen, however, uses two microphones to
record the sound the way the user would have heard it originally: the two
microphones help the listener sort different sounds, much as information
from two ears helps people identify the source of a sound.
Rodney Brooks, director of the computer-science
and artificial-intelligence laboratory at MIT, who has been an advisor to
the product, says that connecting writing and computation in the smartpen is
"a real step forward." While Brooks notes that it's unfortunate that a user
must have special paper in addition to a special pen, he is still very
enthusiastic about the technology. "If a magic wand could be waved and you
didn't require [special paper], that would be wonderful, but these are
pretty big steps even without that," he says.
Other
companies have previously made products using the dot-positioning
technology.
Logitech, for example, licensed the microdot
pattern from Anoto to build a digital pen called io. Mark Anderson, director
of business development at Logitech, says that the io employs the dot
technology to allow users to take notes and view them as typewritten text on
a PC, and other similar applications. However, at this time, Anderson says
that the io does not have multimedia functions.
Beyond the
capabilities that the Livescribe smartpen already has, the company is
releasing tools that developers can use to build their own applications for
the pen. Marggraff hopes that the pen will become a new computing platform
for consumers, replacing some existing mobile products.
Brooks says that he
can imagine the pen taking on that role. "People do change their platforms,"
he says.
The smartpen is planned for release
in January, when more product details will be available.
Jensen Comment
Smartpen's audio recorder is good for students to record parts of lectures for
replay later when trying to better understand.
Smartpen's audio recorder is bad when student makes portions of lectures
available online without permission.
Smartpen is good in when the student is
writing and wants a word defined in order to improve the documents.
Smartpen is bad when the student writes "define" in an exam when the definition
is an integral part of the examining question.
Since the smartpen does not work on any
writing surface, the main worry for examinations is when students use smartpen
paper for scratch pads while taking examinations.
Bob Jensen's threads on other
imaginative ways to cheat are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Plagiarism.htm
Google's Cloud Computing
Before reading the module below it may
be best to go to
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_computing
"Google and the Wisdom of Clouds:
A lofty new strategy aims to put incredible computing power in the hands of many,"
by Stephen Baker, Business Week, December 13, 2007 ---
http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/07_52/b4064048925836.htm?link_position=link2
One simple
question. That's all it took for Christophe Bisciglia to bewilder confident
job applicants at Google (GOOG). Bisciglia, an angular 27-year-old senior
software engineer with long wavy hair, wanted to see if these undergrads
were ready to think like Googlers. "Tell me," he'd say, "what would you do
if you had 1,000 times more data?"
What a strange
idea. If they returned to their school projects and were foolish enough to
cram formulas with a thousand times more details about shopping or maps
or—heaven forbid—with video files, they'd slow their college servers to a
crawl.
At that point in
the interview, Bisciglia would explain his question. To thrive at Google, he
told them, they would have to learn to work—and to dream—on a vastly larger
scale. He described Google's globe-spanning network of computers. Yes, they
answered search queries instantly. But together they also blitzed through
mountains of data, looking for answers or intelligence faster than any
machine on earth. Most of this hardware wasn't on the Google campus. It was
just out there, somewhere on earth, whirring away in big refrigerated data
centers. Folks at Google called it "the cloud." And one challenge of
programming at Google was to leverage that cloud—to push it to do things
that would overwhelm lesser machines. New hires at Google, Bisciglia says,
usually take a few months to get used to this scale. "Then one day, you see
someone suggest a wild job that needs a few thousand machines, and you say:
Hey, he gets it.'"
What recruits
needed, Bisciglia eventually decided, was advance training. So one autumn
day a year ago, when he ran into Google CEO Eric E. Schmidt between
meetings, he floated an idea. He would use his 20% time, the allotment
Googlers have for independent projects, to launch a course. It would
introduce students at his alma mater, the University of Washington, to
programming at the scale of a cloud. Call it Google 101. Schmidt liked the
plan. Over the following months, Bisciglia's Google 101 would evolve and
grow. It would eventually lead to an ambitious partnership with IBM (IBM),
announced in October, to plug universities around the world into Google-like
computing clouds.
As this concept
spreads, it promises to expand Google's footprint in industry far beyond
search, media, and advertising, leading the giant into scientific research
and perhaps into new businesses. In the process Google could become, in a
sense, the world's primary computer.
"I had originally
thought [Bisciglia] was going to work on education, which was fine," Schmidt
says late one recent afternoon at Google headquarters. "Nine months later,
he comes out with this new [cloud] strategy, which was completely
unexpected." The idea, as it developed, was to deliver to students,
researchers, and entrepreneurs the immense power of Google-style computing,
either via Google's machines or others offering the same service.
What is Google's
cloud? It's a network made of hundreds of thousands, or by some estimates 1
million, cheap servers, each not much more powerful than the PCs we have in
our homes. It stores staggering amounts of data, including numerous copies
of the World Wide Web. This makes search faster, helping ferret out answers
to billions of queries in a fraction of a second. Unlike many traditional
supercomputers, Google's system never ages. When its individual pieces die,
usually after about three years, engineers pluck them out and replace them
with new, faster boxes. This means the cloud regenerates as it grows, almost
like a living thing.
A move towards
clouds signals a fundamental shift in how we handle information. At the most
basic level, it's the computing equivalent of the evolution in electricity a
century ago when farms and businesses shut down their own generators and
bought power instead from efficient industrial utilities. Google executives
had long envisioned and prepared for this change. Cloud computing, with
Google's machinery at the very center, fit neatly into the company's grand
vision, established a decade ago by founders Sergey Brin and Larry Page: "to
organize the world's information and make it universally accessible."
Bisciglia's idea opened a pathway toward this future. "Maybe he had it in
his brain and didn't tell me," Schmidt says. "I didn't realize he was going
to try to change the way computer scientists thought about computing. That's
a much more ambitious goal."
Continued in article
Also see Grid Computing at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#Future
Question 1
It is widely suspected that Vladimir Putin did not read his thesis, let alone
write it.
Do some Harvard professors also get credit for writing something they've not
even read?
Question 2
Why did the University of Missouri rename its basketball arena?
My good neighbor called my attention to
the article below.
"Chicanery in Cambridge," by Peter
Carlson, The Washington Post, December 10, 2007 ---
Scroll down Here
The magazine 02138 covers
Harvard University
generally in a breathless and fawning manner. But
the current "Sex! Greed! Scandal!" issue contains a
wonderfully acerbic expos¿ that reveals how some of
Harvard's hotshot celebrity professors actually
produce their books: They do it "with the help of a
small army of student assistants who research, edit
and sometimes even write material for which they are
never credited."
Take the case of Alan
Dershowitz, the Harvard law professor who seems to
be on TV more often than
Regis Philbin. Dershowitz
has published 12 books since 2000. How does he do
it?
"Dershowitz generally
employs one or two full-time researchers, three or
four part-timers and a handful of students who do
occasional work -- all paid at $11.50 an hour,"
writes Jacob Hale Russell. And, Russell adds, "he
also repackages his own work; 'Blasphemy: How the
Religious Right Is Hijacking Our Declaration of
Independence,' released this year, is his 2003 book
'America Declares Independence' almost verbatim,
with a few new chapters tacked on."
The funniest -- and most
damning -- anecdote in this piece features Charles
Ogletree, the Harvard law professor who admitted in
2004 that his book "All Deliberate Speed" contained
six paragraphs taken verbatim from a book by a
Yale
professor named Jack Balkin. Here's how Ogletree
explained this error:
"Material from Professor
Jack Balkin's book . . . was inserted . . . by one
of my assistants for the purpose of being reviewed,
researched and summarized by another research
assistant with proper attribution. . . .
Unfortunately, the second assistant, under the
pressure of meeting a deadline, inadvertently
deleted this attribution and edited the text as
though it was written by me. The second assistant
then sent a revised draft to the publisher."
Jensen Comment
For hundreds of years is was common in Europe for authors and artists to get
sole credit and all the revenues from works of students. In many cases the
students were not even mentioned. Students were considered extensions of their
professors.
I once had a student who plagiarized in
a sense. But it wasn't him. He'd hired one of his employees to write his term
paper. He was then torn as to whether to be blamed for the plagiarism or
accepting blame for hiring a ghost writer. In either case he got the F he
deserved. He and his parents (I had to meet with them) considered suing me for
giving him a failing grade until I showed where 99% of the term paper was lifted
verbatim from three sources.
Some Harvard professors should also get
an F.
Professors Who Fabricate Data ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Plagiarism.htm#ProfessorsWhoFabricate
"Wal-Mart heir returns degree amid cheating claims," iWon News,
October 21, 2005 ---
http://snipurl.com/iWonOct21
LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - Wal-Mart heiress Elizabeth
Paige Laurie has surrendered her college degree following allegations that
she cheated her way through the school.
The University of Southern California said in a
statement that Laurie, 23, "voluntarily has surrendered her degree and
returned her diploma to the university. She is not a graduate of USC."
The statement, dated September 30, said the
university had ended its review of the allegations concerning Laurie.
Laurie's roommate, Elena Martinez, told a
television show last year that she was paid $20,000 to write term papers and
complete other assignments for the granddaughter of Wal-Mart co-founder Bud
Walton. Wal-Mart is the world's biggest retailer. The family could not be
reached for comment.
Following the allegations, the University of
Missouri renamed its basketball arena, which had been paid for in part by a
$425 million donation from the Lauries and was to have been called "Paige
Sports Arena."
Continued in article
December 12, 2007 reply from Glen Gray
[glen.gray@CSUN.EDU]
Bob,
I'm confused on one
point in your email. Are you saying that its wrong that Deshowitz outsources
some or even all of his writing work? What he does is what we teach is
school as "strategic outsourcing" where companies outsource there non-core
activities. For example, Apple has never manufactured an iPod and Cisco has
never manufactured a router. Those manufacturing jobs have been completely
outsources. Deshowitz's core skill is conceptualizing the topics of books
and then marketing those books by frequent TV appearances. Seems like a
win-win-win situation for everybody.
Glen L. Gray, PhD,
CPA
Dept. of Accounting & Information Systems
College of Business & Economics
California State University, Northridge
Northridge, CA 91330-8372
818.677.3948
http://www.csun.edu/~vcact00f
December 12, 2007 reply from Bob Jensen
Hi Glen,
I don’t think it’s wrong to have
assistants who help with projects. To be ethical, the professor should be
entirely clear as to what the contributions are for each assistant and/or
each outsourced component. Then the professor can be judged on her/his
professional contribution. As far as conceptualizing goes, professors can
conceive topics. But professors may also rely upon students or others to
conceptualize topics. All significant contributions should be cited.
There’s a huge gray zone where
student assistants are paid by the university to assist with projects that
are eventually written up in books or SSRN papers for which a professor is
compensated. I think assistants should be paid by professors or publishers
for direct work on books or media projects under contract from sponsors.
However, when the assistant helps with research projects a great deal
depends upon the guidelines of the university regarding what are acceptable
versus unacceptable projects for assistants paid from university funds.
Science departments generally have explicit guidelines since so many
scientists work under funding grants. Business and accounting professors
have a much higher proportion of unfunded research projects.
I do know of an instance where a department head where I
worked (he was my boss) was called back to the prestigious university where
he got his doctorate. He was being investigated for plagiarism since writing
appearing verbatim in an accounting research journal also appeared in his
thesis. He was a management professor and had no idea about the accounting
research journal. It turned out that an accounting professor at this
university plagiarized this student’s thesis. The student’s doctoral diploma
was never revoked, and to my knowledge the accounting professor was not
sanctioned (at least not for the public record.) That accounting professor,
however, mostly shrank into the woodwork. I never saw him again at AAA
meetings. Nor did I discover any subsequent publishing by him, although he
continued to teach. I think he’s now retired. My boss went on to become the
president of another state’s university (as one of the youngest presidents
in history).
Sadly, I don’t think the plagiarism
was ever reported to the accounting research journal. At least there were
never any acknowledgements made about the plagiarized portions of the
published paper.
Another gray zone is in the area of
projects that are field tested in classrooms.
Bob Jensen
December 12, 2007 reply from David
Albrecht [albrecht@PROFALBRECHT.COM]
"Another gray zone is in the area of projects that are field tested in
classrooms."
OK, Bob, I'm
interested in just how you perceive this as a gray area. I write lots of
projects for my own classes. I guess I'm going to go ahead and try to get
some of the better ones into an accounting education journal. It's safe to
say that I've field tested the projects. For consideration by at least two
accounting education journals, I'm supposed to provide evidence that they've
been successfully used in class.
Or are you talking
about something else.
David Albrecht
December 13, 2007 reply from Bob Jensen
Hi David,
Suppose that you receive a
relatively large advance from a publisher to create a multimedia DVD that
will be copyrighted by the publisher and pay you a handsome royalty on
ultimate DVD sales.
You also intend to field test this
DVD in the classroom for a succession of semesters and possibly adopt it for
your classes after it’s published.
Your university supplies you with a
student assistant paid for out of university funds. You assign 80% of that
assistant’s time in helping you develop that DVD which you are also using in
your classes.
It would clearly be unethical to
use that assistant on the DVD project if you never used the DVD in your
classes. However, since your DVD project is intended to be a learning aid
for your students, you’ve entered that gray zone of ethics since university
funds are being used in part, but not fully, to develop your for-profit
venture.
Case writers especially face a
problem along these lines. A typical Harvard-type case is developed and used
only once at a university largely because the solutions developed in class
become known (and even archived) such that students in succeeding semesters
can use archived solutions rather than being forced to develop their own
clever ideas. Student notes taken in class can be archived by fraternities,
etc. Harvard-type cases are typically developed by Harvard-type professors
using teams of student assistants. Harvard-type cases can either be owned by
the university or they can be copyrighted by the major-authoring professors
who then compile them into published case books (think of all those Irwin
casebooks of mostly Harvard cases). If a case is only used once by the
authors in their own universities, they had a pretty good deal if their
assistants were paid in total by their universities to help develop those
cases. At Harvard, I think the university actually owns the copyrights and
then shares jointly with professors in future sales of the cases. But this
is not the practice of many universities where professors and/or their
publishers own the copyrights.
There are a few, very few,
universities that collect all royalties of professors from all sales of
textbooks and cases whether or not they are ever used on their own campuses.
I'm told South Dakota has this policy based on the grounds that professors
are being paid for full time work including the writing of textbooks and
cases. This is a dysfunctional policy, however, since a lot of learning
materials would never be developed if there was not some financial incentive
for authors to put in exceptional effort.
This also raises the traditional
problem faced by textbook authors when their textbooks are adopted by their
own universities. There are conflicts of interest issues if the authors
simply pocket the royalties. A typical answer is to donate the royalties to
the college or even the department within the college for royalties received
from sales to students where authors are employed. This becomes a transfer
payment of the royalties from the students to the colleges. However, if
students will have to pay a comparable price for any other textbook, they
probably do not mind this transfer payment.
Norm Nemro at BYU solved the
multimedia CD issue, I surmise, by giving the copyright to BYU. I think his
assistant(s) are then paid out of the “profits” from selling the CDs. I’m
not enough of a tax expert to know how this is handled for tax purposes by a
non-profit university for a venture like this. I think BYU formed a separate
corporation to develop and market its commercial products ---
http://www.accountingcds.com/index.html
Norm himself is sufficiently wealthy enough to teach full time at BYU for no
compensation.
As I’ve indicated previously, basic
accounting courses only meet about eight times each semester, and those
classes are devoted to visiting speakers. Most of the technical learning of
accounting is from the variable speed videos on the CDs. This technology has
been an enormous success at BYU ---
http://www.enounce.com/docs/BYUPaper020319.pdf
Bob Jensen
Bob Jensen's threads on plagiarism
are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Plagiarism.htm
Question
What do income tax rates and some state university tuition rates have in common?
Hint: The traditional cash cow is getting milked
more heavily.
Answer
"Tuition: Earn More, Pay More?" only in this case it's based on expected rather
than actual income.
Eric DeFries,
a senior business major at Utah State University in Logan, has watched his
tuition slowly creep up two to three percentage points a year since he arrived
as a freshman. The modest increases were bearable for DeFries, who's studying
finance. That all changed when he received an e-mail from the business school
last spring informing him that because he was a business major, his tuition
would be an additional $445 per semester, on top of his $2,150 base tuition and
mandatory fees.
Alison Damast, Business Week, December 4, 2007 ---
http://www.businessweek.com/bschools/content/dec2007/bs2007124_770986.htm
December 13, 2007 reply from Paul
Williams [Paul_Williams@NCSU.EDU]
The disingenuous of
this coming from Business Week would be amusing were it not so
cynical. What do income tax rates and tuition have in common? As the one has
gone down, the other has gone up. In the 19th century the U.S. essentially
socialized higher education; I work at a state institution whose tuition
policy was governed for many years by a constitutional provision that
tuition at state universities be kept as close to zero as practicable.
A recent book about
the GI Bill illustrates what subsidized education to the able accomplished:
8 Nobel Laureates, 27 Pulitzer Prize winners, 64,000 physicians. Estimated
return on investment is 700 percent. In my state the Reagan revolution
ushered in what Jacob Hacker labels the politics of personal responsibility
-- your on your own buddy.
In 1996 the NC
State legislature cut $1.5 billion out of the state budget to affect a tax
cut. Universities have yet to recover from that; currently the legislature
is comprised of representatives that are willing to finance enrollment
increases, but the deficiencies created in the late 90s will never be made
up. We fund the new students, but the base stock is still underfunded. My
university currently charges and Education and Technology Fee of $350 per
student to pay for the technology that any reasonably well equipped
technical university should have. The state builds an engineering/science
university, but doesn't fund the purchase of the equipment needed to provide
such an education. Business students pay the fee, but most of the money goes
to the three technical colleges. Fair? That has become an irrelevant
question.
Government leaders
in my state no longer take the constitutional directive to keep tuition as
close to zero as practicable. As subsidies decline, tuition has been allowed
to go up (as has student indebtedness). Thousands of GIs went to college and
graduated debt free. Now the average indebtedness is around $17,000. Is it
fair to charge higher tuition for business students? Of course it is --
there's this law of supply and demand that apparently makes people who think
the GI bill wasn't such a bad idea automatically stupidly subversive.
We have been given
permission to raise tuition in graduate professional programs to what the
market will bear. What's wrong with paying on the basis of expected income?
A great deal of what we pay for is based on expectations (e.g., car
insurance, health insurance, oil (the speculative premium in oil prices has
been estimated to be up to 50% of the price)). (A great deal that is
reported in financial statements as "fact" is based on expectations). As we
shift risk more and more from institutions (notably businesses (the
disappearance of defined benefit plans) and governments (Katrina, the
volunteer army)) to individuals, isn't it inevitable individuals will pay
more (and some will pay a lot more)? Business Week asking whether market
solutions are fair?
Time to retire to
Bedlam.
December 13, 2007 reply from Bob Jensen
Hi Paul,
Subsidization of in-state students
pretty well took market pricing out of higher education in state-supported
colleges. The issue at Utah State is one of differential pricing by major.
I was thinking more in terms of
equity outside the market pricing issue.
Clearly if cost of delivering an
education is a consideration, physical science majors would pay the highest
tuition due to the costs of laboratories, field trips, really expensive
equipment, supplies, lab technicians, etc. But there's not much sentiment
these days for discouraging students from majoring in science.
A high proportion of minority
students choose professional majors such as business and nursing because
their number one concern is employment after graduation. Having to pay
higher tuition in business schools penalizes these minority students.
Many of the best humanities majors
choose humanities because they can afford to graduate with a humanities
degree. Some of them are on trust funds that can subsidize lower paying
employment such as being artists and musicians. Others are not on trust
funds but have families that can afford to send them to prestigious law
schools after graduating in humanities. In such instances, students who
don't need it are getting a better deal by majoring in humanities before
going off to law school or expensive MBA programs.
Some of the worst humanities
majors are students who did not make it in professional schools like
business. I've been involved in studies where business majors who did not
make the cut (usually due to low grade performance) but remain in the
college are tracked after changing majors. A high proportion of them chose
some humanities major because humanities disciplines often do not have the
gpa threshholds found in business schools. Having lower tuition for
humanities majors in this instance makes it a better deal for the worst
students remaining in the college. Often these students do poorly in
humanities as well, but they're doing poorly at less tuition than business
majors at Utah State University.
And Paul I
hope you can one day enjoy retirement like I enjoy retirement. While the
rest of you working stiffs are giving and grading final examinations in
"bedlam" and getting eyestrain reading term papers, I just surf the Web and
read at leisure like any other time of the year. But I did have 80 such
end-of-semester "bedlams" minus about ten semesters when I was on leaves of
absence.
But I can't seem to break the habit
of awakening at 3:30 a.m. from a nightmare in which I'm lost in a maze and
can't find where I'm supposed to be taking or giving a final examination.
Old habits are hard to break. I awaken and get on the computer before 4:00
a.m. But each morning I do not first have to drive to work. For that I'm now
eternally grateful.
Bob Jensen
Modern
poetry, as well as introductory courses in physics, psychology, and
political science, are four of seven classes from Yale U. that the
institution put
online today. Not only are the courses free for
anyone who is interested, but they are as close to being there as online
technology allows.
“These are
gavel-to-gavel presentations,” Tom Conroy, a university spokesman, told
The Chronicle. “We’ve put everything online that we could, and I think
that’s what makes this different.” Lectures can be downloaded and run in
streaming video or in audio only. There are searchable transcripts of each
lecture, as well as course syllabi, reading assignments, problem sets, and
other materials.
Diana E.E. Kleiner,
a professor of the history of art and classics and director of the project,
which is called Open Yale Courses, said in a written statement that the
project’s leaders “wanted everyone to be able to see and hear each lecture
as if they were sitting in the classroom.”
The courses
available are:
• Astronomy
160: Frontiers and Controversies in Astrophysics, with Professor Charles
Bailyn.
• English 310:
Modern Poetry, with Professor Langdon Hammer.
• Philosophy
176: Death, with Professor Shelly Kagan.
• Physics 200:
Fundamentals of Physics, with Professor Ramamurti Shankar.
• Political
Science 114: Introduction to Political Philosophy, with Professor Steven
B. Smith.
• Psychology
110: Introduction to Psychology, with Professor Paul Bloom.
• Religious
Studies 145: Introduction to the Old Testament (Hebrew Bible), with
Professor Christine Hayes.
The project also
has international connections, with Open Yale Courses lectures broadcast
over Chinese television and a satellite network in India. The lectures will
also be available at 300 libraries and universities throughout the world,
via a U.S. State Department project called American Corners.
Jensen Comment
Yale also has quite a few video lectures online that were drawn from other
courses. You can read more about these and other open sharing videos and course
materials at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
The link to the Yale courses is
http://open.yale.edu/courses/
Forwarded by Mindy Brent
I'm posting this to my Fraud Updates because the daily level of the fees
appears fraudulent to me!
"Rental-Car Customers Criticize Extra Fees For Changeless Tolls," NBC
Dallas, December 6, 2007 ---
http://www.nbc5i.com/news/14787183/detail.html
Some rental-car companies charge customers extra
fees when they drive through the new changeless tollbooths Highway 121 and
the Dallas North Tollway.
Adriana Martinez-Holtz rented a car in Dallas last
summer when she was in town for a friend's birthday party.
She made three trips down the Dallas North Tollway,
passing through the changeless toll plaza at Wycliff Avenue. There is no
place to deposit money at the toll. Cameras take pictures of license plates,
and the tollway authority mails a bill to the car owner.
The bill goes to the rental-car company if drivers
pass through.
When Martinez-Holtz returned home to San Antonio,
she received a bill in the mail from a collection agency hired by Advantage
Rent-A-Car.
Advantage wanted payment for three 75-cent tolls,
plus a $25 late-payment penalty from the tollway authority and a $40 service
charge for each time she passed through a tollbooth.
Her total bill was $197.25
"As a matter of fact, it was more than the cost of
the rental at this point," she said.
Continued in article
Bob Jensen's fraud updates are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/FraudUpdates.htm
Question
What's the new Microsoft Office Live and its competitors?
See
http://officelive.microsoft.com/
Microsoft Office Live came about in
large measure because open source (OpenOffice) alternatives to Microsoft Office
(MS Word, Excel, etc.) are getting seriously competitive to this bread and
butter suite of software sold by Microsoft.
You can read more about fee and free
alternatives to MS Office at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob4.htm#MSofficeAlternatives
Questions
What is one of the most frightening thing about universal health care patterned
after Medicare/Medicaid at all ages?
Answer
Increased opportunity for massive fraud.
Link forwarded by Rose
"Blatant Medicare fraud costs taxpayers billions Officials say outrageous fraud
schemes are 'off the charts'," by Mark Potter, MSNBC, December 11, 2007
---
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/22184921/from/ET/
On an FBI
undercover tape, the fraud was plain to see: A patient came to a South
Florida AIDS clinic, signed some papers, walked into an office and was
handed $150 in cash. She politely thanked the workers and left, her visit to
the doctor finished without ever receiving any treatment.
According to
records seized by investigators, the office staff (who was assured of the
patient's cooperation) used her name to fraudulently bill Medicare for a
list of expensive treatment and medications.
Law enforcement
officials said it's just one of the many widespread, organized and lucrative
schemes to bilk Medicare out of an estimated $60 billion dollars a year — a
staggering cost borne by American taxpayers.
Officials say the
array of criminals running these schemes are stealing blatantly from the
social safety net that cares for 43 million seniors and the disabled, and
along the way are hurting honest patients, physicians and legitimate
businesses.
"These people have
absolutely nothing to do with health care," said Kirk Ogrosky, a prosecutor
with the U.S. Justice Department. "They're thieves that would be committing
other types of crimes if they weren't committing Medicare fraud."
Outrageous fraud
called "off the charts" While Medicare fraud is a national scourge, found
primarily in large urban areas, federal authorities said the very worst of
it these days is in South Florida— particularly in Miami-Dade County.
Most of these
schemes, they said, are found in the cities of Miami and Hialeah, where they
are often concentrated in parts of the Cuban immigrant community.
After visiting the
region, and seeing the extent of the fraud, Michael Leavitt, the U.S.
Secretary of Health and Human Services, said, "In a decade and a half of
public service, this was the most disheartening, disgusting day I have ever
spent. We have to fix this."
A recent report by
the inspector general for the Department of Health and Human Services noted
that 72 percent of the Medicare claims submitted nationwide for HIV/AIDS
treatment in 2005 came from South Florida alone. That percentage is of great
concern to authorities, since only eight percent of the country's HIV/AIDS
Medicare beneficiaries actually live in South Florida, a clear indication
that the level of fraud was, as one official put it, "off the charts."
To attack the
fraud, the Justice Department this year set up a strike force at a remote
office park near Miami, and in just six months prosecutors filed 74 cases
charging 120 people with allegedly trying to steal $400 million from
Medicare.
While officials
claimed the concentrated law enforcement efforts led to a $1.4 billion drop
in Medicare billing in the area (another clear indication of the phony
nature of many of the earlier claims), they said they have still barely
scratched the surface of the fraud schemes involving bogus clinics, fake
medicines, and illegitimate medical supply companies.
"The problem is far
from solved," said Timothy Delaney, a supervisor for the FBI's Miami office.
"For every one owner we arrest, another one pops up, maybe even two,
tomorrow. It's so lucrative that we have yet to turn the tide."
Illegal billing for
non-existent medical equipment One of the most common schemes is the illicit
billing for DME, or durable medical equipment, such as oxygen generators,
breathing machines, air mattresses, walkers, orthopedic braces and
wheelchairs. This scheme involves billions of dollars a year in illegal
claims.
Raul Lopez, the
president of the Florida Association of Medical Equipment and Services and
the director of a legitimate medical supply company, said the fraud is so
widespread it hurts the many valid DME companies, which are struggling to
compete.
"We're here
providing services to patients that need healthcare services, and as a
result of the fraud our industry is suffering enormously," he said.
Unlike real DME
companies, which have showrooms, warehouses, public offices, trained staff
and professional record-keeping, the fraudulent companies are usually shell
companies with shadowy business practices, hidden owners, and tiny, locked
offices which are only there to create the illusion of legitimacy. They
rarely have any medical products for actual sale or delivery.
"They're lined up
in hallways one after the other, office after office with a locked door, no
foot traffic, no employees, no medical equipment," said Ogrosky. "We're
talking about billing that goes up in the tens of millions of dollars for
places that don't exist."
FBI agents looking
for suspected front-companies that Medicare records show are actively
billing rarely find much to search. "We often don't see places. We find
vacant lots, we see mailboxes, we see an office suite shared by 30
companies. We're not finding legitimate companies where we can go in and do
a search warrant," said Delaney.
On a recent trip to
some shopping centers and office buildings in the Miami area, FBI agents
Brian Waterman and Christopher Macrae knocked on the doors of several
purported medical supply companies. Most of the offices were locked during
business hours, with no signs of any activity. Calls to the offices went
unanswered.
Referring to one of
the closed offices, Waterman said, "The amount of money in dollars that this
company is billing for in the last month are close to a half million
dollars. We're just trying to find out what they're billing for and what
they're doing."
Continued in article
Bob Jensen's fraud updates are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/FraudUpdates.htm
Bob Jensen's "Rotten to the Core"
threads are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/FraudRotten.htm
"Checking on Charities A growing number of online resources provide a
starting point for evaluating nonprofit groups before you give," by Jaclyne
Badal, The Wall Street Journal, December 10, 2007; Page R5 ---