November 6, 2008
- Insulin Syringes Recalled
- Lasting Damage From Fen-Phen?
- Testosterone Patch for Women: Better Sex? (But Testosterone Safety Questions Remain)
- 3 Steps Cut Hip Fractures
- Top 20 Fitness Trends for 2009

A Painting of Mary Weiler on the tee at
Profile Golf Course near Sugar Hill.
In the background is
Cannon
Mountain where there are over 60 ski trails.
In the preceding edition of Tidbits I discussed some alternatives/dreams for retirement --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/tidbits/2008/tidbits081106.htm
One thing I forgot to mention is expanding upon a talent and/or hobbies in retirement. Many retired folks take up drawing and picture painting. Some become or were previously good enough to be called artists. One such retirement friend recently joined the Sugar Hill Community by purchasing a home beside our Community Church. Actually Bud and his wife Mary for many years have owned Clements Farm in Landoff on the outskirts of Sugar Hill (near Pearl Lake). In retirement, Mary decided she wanted a home less remote than Clements Farm, so the Weilers bought a Cape Cod home on the Main Street of Sugar Hill (actually the Village itself has no other streets other than roads outside the Village itself, and the Village has only has one country store called Harmon's). You can read more about Sugar Hill at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar_Hill,_New_Hampshire
Bud and Mary still have a home in Massachusetts as
well, although Bud recently sold his computer software business. Now he has
additional
time for painting and will spend more time up here in the mountains. His studio
is at Clements Farm in Landoff, and you can view the Gallery of his paintings
and pen&inks at
http://www.budweilerstudios.com/
You can read Bud's biography here ---
http://www.budweilerstudios.com/about.php

Bud Weiler's Painting of Clements Farm in Landhoff, New Hampshire
Below are a couple of photographs of Cannon Mountain plus some wild turkeys on my lawn.

Cannon Mountain and Franconia Notch from the shore of Echo Lake

A friend of mine tells me I must learn to shut the flash off when I take
pictures through my front windows.
But then I'd have to read the manual that came with my camera.
Here are a few links to view my photographs:
Our Cottage --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/NHcottage/NHcottage.htm
Sunrises --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/tidbits/2008/tidbits080904.htm
Autumn --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/tidbits/2008/tidbits080925.htm
Ice --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/tidbits/2008/tidbits080219.htm
Wind --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/tidbits/2007/tidbits071206.htm
Snow --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/tidbits/2007/tidbits070409.htm
More photographs and history of this area --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/TidbitsDirectory.htm
Sunset Hill House Hotel --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/tidbits/2008/tidbits080824.htm
Iron Ore --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/tidbits/2007/tidbits071001.htm
Robert Frost --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/tidbits/2007/tidbits070905.htm
Bette Davis --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/tidbits/2007/tidbits070801.htm
Peggy Lee --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/tidbits/2008/tidbits080715.htm
Bode Miller --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/tidbits/2008/tidbits080331.htm
Cannon Mountain --- http://www.trinity.edu/%7Erjensen/tidbits/2007/tidbits071226.htm
Mittersill --- http://www.trinity.edu/%7Erjensen/tidbits/2007/tidbits070515.htm
Mt. Washington Winds --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/tidbits/2007/tidbits071218.htm
White Mountains --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/tidbits/2007/tidbits071001.htm
Poems About Mountains --- http://www.poetseers.org/poem_of_the_day_archive/poems_about_mountains
All things pass with the east-flowing water.
I leave you and go—when shall I return?
Let the white roe feed at will among the green crags,
Let me ride and visit the lovely mountains!
How can I stoop obsequiously and serve the mighty ones!
It stifles my soul.
Link forwarded by Auntie Bev (this is the best free
music playback site ever)
TheRadio.com --- http://www.theradio.com/
Note that it will continue to play other songs by
an artist even if you selected only one title (it often changes artists after
that)
Type in the Name of a Song or the name of a musician or the name of a composer
like Beethoven
If you forget how to spell the name of a hit song or an artist try ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Music.htm
If a link is broken on Jensen's above site, get the spelling of the title or
artist and go to --- http://www.theradio.com/
Jensen links to many video sites and
recordings not on The Radio, but The Radio has many recordings not on Jensen’s
site.
Also look up many leading song titles and artists for The
Radio.com below:
More Recordings To Hear Before
You Die ---
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=96495906
________________________________________
Just thinking about possible ways to stick it to a
media who over the last two years would have
made Pravda blush in their naked support of one party
and one candidate.
"How do we counter a one-party media?" Vanity, November 6, 2008 ---
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/2126860/posts
Jensen Comment
It is futile to try to counter the one-party media. Just examine the biased
commentating of Chris Matthews, Keith Olbermann, Brian Williams, Jon Stewart,
Stephen Colbert, Michael Moore, Whoppi, Barbara Walters, Larry King, NBC, CBS,
CNN, the NYT, Washington Post, and all the HBO comedians. Their
material is gone; political comedy will die
Please meet George Orwell's
Big Brother!
In a most egregious way, American's CEOs and Wall Street traders have led us
down the path to George Orwell's Big Brother ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/FraudRotten.htm
Also see
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/FraudConclusion.htm#OutrageousCompensation
Perhaps this rottenness to the core in large corporations and Wall street caused
the free media of the United States to close ranks to a point where the media is
no longer free.
Please meet George Orwell's
Big Brother!
Featured in This Week's Quotations
Please meet George Orwell's
Big Brother!
(See Below)
Also Featured
My Favorite Poem Project (including a video reading by Hillary Clinton when
she was the First Lady of the United States)
Tidbits on November 11, 2008
Bob Jensen
For earlier editions of Tidbits go to
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/TidbitsDirectory.htm
For earlier editions of New Bookmarks go to
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/bookurl.htm
Click here to search Bob Jensen's web site if you have key words to enter ---
Search Site.
For example if you want to know what Jensen documents have the term "Enron"
enter the phrase Jensen AND Enron. Another search engine that covers Trinity and
other universities is at
http://www.searchedu.com/.
Bob Jensen's past presentations and lectures
---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/resume.htm#Presentations
Bob Jensen's Threads ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/threads.htm
Bob Jensen's Home Page is at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/
CPA Examination --- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cpa_examination
Despite these noteworthy linguistic
strides, the Academy presents Orwell 2008 to a college counselor who advises his
clients to deliberately make mistakes on their applications so they "don’t sound
like robots." After all, "if you fall into the trap of trying to do everything
perfectly," without "typos" and other "creative errors," there's just "no spark
left."
Fifteenth Annual Emperor's Awards,
Guest commentary by Poor Elijah (Peter Berger), The Irascible Professor,
August 19, 2008 ---
http://irascibleprofessor.com/comments-08-19-08.htm
Jensen Comment
The same can be said for blogs and newsletters.
On May 14, 2006 I retired from Trinity University after a long and wonderful career as an accounting professor in four universities. I was generously granted "Emeritus" status by the Trustees of Trinity University. My wife and I now live in a cottage in the White Mountains of New Hampshire --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/NHcottage/NHcottage.htm
Bob Jensen's blogs and various threads on many topics ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/threads.htm
(Also scroll down to the table at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ )
Global Incident Map --- http://www.globalincidentmap.com/home.php
Set up free conference calls at
http://www.freeconference.com/
Also see
http://www.yackpack.com/uc/
U.S. Social Security Retirement
Benefit Calculators ---
http://www.socialsecurity.gov/estimator/
After 2017 what we would really like is a choice between our full social
security benefits or 18 Euros each month ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Entitlements.htm
Free Online Tutorials in Multiple Disciplines --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#Tutorials
Chronicle of Higher Education's 2008-2009
Almanac ---
http://chronicle.com/free/almanac/2008/?utm_source=at&utm_medium=en
Bob Jensen's threads on higher education controversies ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/HigherEdControversies.htm
Bob Jensen's threads on economic and social statistics ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob1.htm#EconStatistics
World Clock --- http://www.peterussell.com/Odds/WorldClock.php
Tips on computer and networking security --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ecommerce/000start.htm
Many useful accounting sites (scroll down) --- http://www.iasplus.com/links/links.htm
If you want to help our badly injured troops, please check out
Valour-IT: Voice-Activated Laptops for Our Injured Troops ---
http://www.valour-it.blogspot.com/
Free Online Textbooks, Videos, and Tutorials ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm#Textbooks
Free Tutorials in Various Disciplines ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#Tutorials
Edutainment and Learning Games ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Edutainment
Open Sharing Courses ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
Online Video, Slide Shows, and Audio
In the past I've provided links to various types of music and video available
free on the Web.
I created a page that summarizes those various links ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/music.htm
American Experience: The Crash of 1929 (video) --- http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/crash/
The Technology Industry in a Troubled Economy, 50 Slides from
Mary Meeker, as served up by The Washington Post, November 6, 2008 ---
Click Here
These would be greatly improved if they were also narrated. But the graphs and
tables are useful.
Let's no forget that today, November 11, is Veterans Day for those that gave
us so much!
Go Daddy (a special birthday video for our Marines) ---
https://www.godaddy.com/gdshop/holiday/usmc2008/playmovie.asp?isc=gdp1116
Mutual Fund Fees (video) ---
http://www.cnbc.com/id/15840232?video=922873186
Bob Jensen's investment helpers ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob1.htm#Finance
The Trouble (Risk) With Online Sex --- http://chronicle.com/media/audio/v55/i12/techtherapy/?utm_source=wb&utm_medium=en
Is That Ink Cartridge Really Empty (video) ---
http://www.pcworld.com/video.html
Other PC World Consumer Advice Videos ---
http://www.pcworld.com/video.html
Internet Superstars: Where are they now? (video) --- http://www.pcworld.com/video/id,930-page,1-bid,0/video.html
Gove Vidal goes on a rant claiming the Republican Party is made of racists that love war (this is the one of the strangest interviews I've ever watched) --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k2L8iUHZ2sY
Football (Andy Griffith) --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oNxLxTZHKM8&feature=related
Audiovisual Library of International Law --- http://www.un.org/law/avl/
Asia Society: Podcasts [iTunes] http://www.asiasociety.org/podcasts/subscribe.html
Boston By Design (radio) --- http://www.wbur.org/news/local/bostonbydesign/
Who is Nassim Nicholas Taleb? ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taleb
Many finance professors make students watch some of Taleb's videos, especially
the Black Swan ---
http://video.google.com/videosearch?q=taleb+black+swan+&www_google_domain=www.google.com&emb=0&aq=f&aq=f#
Black Swan Financial Collapse Black Swan ---
http://www.dailymotion.com/video/x720r3_black-swan-paradigm-financial-colla_tech
(People underestimate the probability of rare events)
Free music downloads --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/music.htm
Link forwarded by Auntie Bev (this is
the best free music playback site ever)
TheRadio.com --- http://www.theradio.com/
Note that it will continue to play other songs by
an artist even if you selected only one title (it often changes artists after
that)
Type in the title of a song or the name of a musician or the name of a composer
like Beethoven
If you forget how to spell the name of a hit song or an artist try ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Music.htm
If a link is broken on Jensen's above site, get the spelling of the title or
artist and go to --- http://www.theradio.com/
Jensen links to many video sites and
recordings not on TheRadio.com, but TheRadio.com has many recordings not on
Jensen’s site.
Also look up many leading song titles and artists
for The Radio.com below:
More Recordings To Hear Before
You Die ---
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=96495906
Gerald Trites likes this international radio site --- http://www.e-radio.gr/
Imagine all the People (John Lennon video) --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jEOkxRLzBf0
Peruvian singer Yma Sumac died November 1, 2008 at age 86. Sumac recorded an extraordinarily wide vocal range of more than four octaves; she could sing notes in the low baritone register as well as notes above the range of an ordinary soprano--- http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=96536505
In Memoriam (beautiful) --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BI_OWOBkuhk
Ataypura" (Voice Of The Xtabay) My Favorite --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WE-V60s2QCg
Secret of the Incas Part 3 (My Favorite
Again) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PeFy9S0MKp4
Secret of the Incas Part 2 ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NveefDpjK6k
Secret of the Incas Part 1 ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QBnFtBwiUTE
Call of the Andes --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mQM7Cd6pABg
One Woman, May Voices --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Ru2FYgUskU
With Martin Denny --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5LUSUel_kck
With David Letterman --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nOgE0b5DzLo
Jivaro --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A6lVY9oopKE
La Castafiore Inca (Part I of a French Documentary) --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LxkeUR_1guA
YMA SUMAC Chuncho --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1KprLT-JxPY
En Perú --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oqoyXGoNy7E
Kuifje: De Zonnetempel - Slideshow (2007-2001) --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r0Re1In9ocQ
Bo Mambo --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yhUBJZdL8BY
Montage --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fbuqH_Gkgq0
Secrets of Lost Empires: The Inca Empire
(Part 1 of 6) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yE4JZ-_TPzE
Secrets of Lost Empires: The Inca Empire (Part 2 of 6) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fxDKFXVJZjw
Secrets of Lost Empires: The Inca Empire (Part 3 of 6) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hmz3iAbCpD8
Secrets of Lost Empires: The Inca Empire (Part 4 of 6) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rFremG-N8ss
Secrets of Lost Empires: The Inca Empire (Part 5 of 6) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bPg4Th8Okao
Secrets of Lost Empires: The Inca Empire (Part 6 of 6) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2TWfIt1Irio
Pianist Gary Graffman: Left-Handed Miracles --- http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=95485851
Dion Pays Homage To Guitar-Rock Giants --- http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=96541354
Photographs and Art
To Honor Veterans Day --- http://www.tom-phillips.info/images/cool.pics.military.htm
Portable Radio [iTunes] --- http://www.portableradio.russellmartin.org.uk/
Time Frozen in Photographs --- http://www.timefreezephotos.com/
Charlie Parker Was a Gunslinger --- http://tsutpen.blogspot.com/
The Opper Project (editorial cartoons) --- http://hti.osu.edu/opper/index.cfm
Landscape Photographs of QT Luang --- http://www.largeformatphotography.info/qtluong/
World Stadiums http://www.worldstadiums.com/
The Bud Weiler Studios --- http://www.budweilerstudios.com/
Gregory Skolozdra Photographs --- http://www.gregoryskolozdra.com/
Making Things Invisible With Photoshop --- http://www.fwdfish.com/content/what-if-few-things-went-invisible-photoshop-fun
Rejected Cards --- http://www.mymilliondollaryear.com/rejected/
Pets on Booze --- http://www.vplanet.org/2006/rw/thrw093006.htm
Online Books, Poems, References, and Other Literature
In the past I've provided links to various
types electronic literature available free on the Web.
I created a page that summarizes those various links ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm
From MIT
Classics Archive ---
http://classics.mit.edu/
Origins of Words and Phrases --- http://www.meghan-mccarthy.com/articles_sayings.html
Double-Dactyl --- http://lonestar.texas.net/~robison/dactyls.html
Bad Poetry --- http://unix.cc.wmich.edu/~cooneys/poems/bad/
Knowledge Rush --- http://www.knowledgerush.com/kr/jsp/db/directory.jsp
The Life and Work of Lord Byron
---
http://www.englishhistory.net/byron.html
Lord Byron:
Selected Poetry ---
http://englishhistory.net/byron/poetry.html
Poets' Gravesites --- http://www.poetsgraves.co.uk/
My Favorite Poem Project (including a video reading by Hillary Clinton when she was the First Lady of the United States) --- http://www.favoritepoem.org/videos.html
I especially like the video reading by Nancy Nersessian
Note how Professor Nerseeian relates the poem to her broken brother.The Sentence
by Anna AkhmatovaAnd the stone word fell
On my still-living breast.
Never mind, I was ready.
I will manage somehow.
Today I have so much to do:
I must kill memory once and for all,
I must turn my soul to stone,
I must learn to live again—
Unless . . . Summer's ardent rustling
Is like a festival outside my window.
For a long time I've foreseen this
Brilliant day, deserted house.The video reading by Rev. Michael Haynes seems especially appropriate following the historic election of a person of color to be the President of the United States, proving that there truly is an An American Reality to accompany an American Dream.
“. . . our knowledge is historical, flowing, and flown.” is the ending of a poem with Sandburg-like way of putting what can be seen into words that, by themselves, let us see and smell from just the words themselves. The video reading is by Alexander Scherr.
What’s your favorite reading?
Hear Carl Sandburg --- http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=6382389 The Living History Farm (Video) --- http://livinghistoryfarm.org/index.html
Bob Jensen’s links to free online books, poems, and other literature of the ages, including those with audio and video --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm
Farmer and the Lord (Jim Reeves) --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3TY_-sgoqA8
Beauty from Space (Exceptional) --- http://www.greatdanepro.com/Blue Bueaty/index.htm
It all looks so peaceful and beautiful from miles above the corruption, crime, war, and poverty.America the Beautiful and We Shall Overcome--- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eGfQlFUmYio
Bob Jensen’s links to free online music and inspirational slide shows ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/music.htm
Free Online Textbooks, Videos, and Tutorials ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm#Textbooks
Free Tutorials in Various Disciplines ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#Tutorials
Edutainment and Learning Games ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Edutainment
Open Sharing Courses ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
To Honor Veterans Day --- http://www.tom-phillips.info/images/cool.pics.military.htm
Happy Birthday Marines
From the Halls of Montezuma to the shores of Tripoli,
all across America and in Iraq, Afghanistan and wherever America is being
defended, the world’s most exclusive gun club is the celebrating its 233
birthday today. Born in a roughneck Philadelphia bar in 1775 on a dare to
surpass standard warrior excellence, the United States Marines Corps has
distinguished itself over its history as the finest military force the world has
ever seen. Do not point the US Marines Corps at anything you do not wish
conquer. They are the pointy end of America’s spear.
Ted Nugent, "Happy Birthday
Marines," November 10, 2008 ---
http://www.humanevents.com/article.php?print=yes&id=29416
Jensen Comment
Although they're
officially
not welcome in Berkeley or San Francisco, I hope the rest of the U.S. wishes
their Marines a very happy birthday.
Thank You Marines --- Click Here
Go Daddy (a special birthday video for our Marines) --- https://www.godaddy.com/gdshop/holiday/usmc2008/playmovie.asp?isc=gdp1116
Take Just One Minute --- http://hk.youtube.com/watch?v=AsMkz5vSjdo
U.S. Army Band recordings --- http://bands.army.mil/music/default.asp
Soldiers Radio Live --- http://www.army.mil/fieldband/pages/listening/bandstand.htmlRed Skelton's Pledge of Allegiance --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kfz2XDXaeqc
Mormon Tabernacle Choir Battle Hymn of the Republic --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IEAEcca9pRk
Mormon Tabernacle Choir (with fantastic fireworks) --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=evT9-TXH3R4
When You're Running Down Our Country Man, You're Walking on the Fighting Side of Me (Merle Haggard) ---
http://www.trdaniel.com/Take A Look America/index.htmNational Anthem (U.S. Army Band) --- The Star Spangled Banner
The Old Ragged Flag (Johnny Cash) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=whmVGRSgAe8 or http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Iu2VfYZgpc
lso see --- http://www.goodolddogs.com/oldragged.html
The flag, burned and tattered, still waves in the hearts and minds of freedom seekers around the world.
I add one thing. The phrase I often worriedly think
of when I see, on television, gross violence, cruelty, a vulgarity of character,
erectile dysfunction ads, news reports that reflect a mean and cynical attitude
toward America, and still-menacing if increasingly antique rappers is: The
children are watching.
They're absorbing and understanding life via this darkness. Well, Tuesday at 11
p.m., as an old barrier that was rotting and waiting to fall, fell, I got to
think it happily: The children are watching. And absorbing a better, deeper
understanding of life in America.
Peggy Noonan, "The Children Are
Watching: America makes history, but the mandate is for moderation,"
The Wall Street Journal, November 7, 2008 ---
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122600597583706149.html?mod=djemEditorialPage
The Culture Wars will be reignited and, as always,
the main casualties will be children,
the truth, gays, and that evilest excresence of capitalism since novels,
nickelodeons, and comic books: video games. And Obama, like Bill Clinton, will
be far more conservative on this sort of thing than anybody on either side wants
to admit.
Nick Gillespie, "Three Predictions
for Obama's America," Reason Magazine, November 6, 2008 ---
http://www.reason.com/news/show/129958.html
However, the looting of the taxpayers, which was
initially $700 billion for Wall Street and has now ballooned to an estimated
$1.8 trillion and is not over yet, was not labeled as corruption by our media.
Instead, it was called a “rescue” and was demanded by many anchors and
reporters. We were told it would stabilize the markets and help ordinary people.
It didn’t. Kevin Howley, Associate Professor of Communication at DePauw
University, says this was deliberate propaganda on their part. He comments that
“…the phrase ‘bailout’―with its connotation that the government is letting Wall
Street off the hook for questionable business practices―has given way to a far
more agreeable term― ‘rescue plan.’ This phrasing appeals to the basic decency
of the American people and suggests that we’re all in this thing together.” In a
real-life corruption case, which was just as suspiciously timed as the financial
crisis itself, Alaska Senator Ted Stevens was indicted and then convicted in
this election year on all seven charges of making false statements on Senate
financial documents. One of the charges was that he had received a $1,000
Alaskan sled dog puppy that he valued at only $250 and claimed had come from a
charity. This is chicken feed compared to what the politicians and their
appointees have done by bringing the U.S. to the point of bankruptcy.
But can we ever expect the Department of Justice to turn
on the politicians for these financial crimes? Not
likely.
Cliff Kincaid, "The Financial
“Rescue” that Bankrupted America," Accuracy in the Media, November 9,
2008 ---
http://www.aim.org/aim-column/the-financial-rescue-that-bankrupted-america/
Please meet George Orwell's media-manipulating
Big Brother!
More about the Bailout scheme ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/2008Bailout.htm
Just thinking about possible ways to stick it to a
media who over the last two years would have
made Pravda blush in their naked support of one party
and one candidate.
"How do we counter a one-party media?" Vanity, November 6, 2008 ---
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/2126860/posts
Please meet George Orwell's media-correct correct
Big Brother!
To answer the question of my headline, no CBS isn't
joking. CBS is actually pretending that the Old Media must be "won over" by a
President Obama. It makes one wonder just how much more the press can be in love
with The One? As multiple studies have shown, the Old Media has been far more in
Obama’s corner than not yet now CBS wants to pretend they are skeptical of
Obama? Now CBS wants to act as if they will be tough on him unless he appeases
them? I know I said CBS was serious with this report, but it still seems like a
joke of epic proportions.
Wayne Todd Huston, "CBS
News: Obama Must 'Win Over' Media? Is CBS Joking Here?" Newsbusters,
November 9, 2008 ---
Click Here
Please meet George Orwell's not-so-funny
Big Brother!
Our Job (as journalists and media
commentators) Is To Make This Presidency Work
MSNBC's Chris Matthews Video ---
http://www.eyeblast.tv/public/video.aspx?v=e46Ueu6USU
Can you imagine the media outrage if the Republican Party had pleaded in Year
2000 for the media's help in making the Presidency work? In 2008 don't expect a single Obama or
Congressional criticism from Chris Matthews, Keith Olbermann, Brian Williams, Jon Stewart,
Stephen Colbert, Michael Moore, Whoppi, Barbara Walters, Larry King, NBC, CBS,
CNN, the NYT, Washington Post, and all the HBO comedians. Their
material is gone; political comedy will die. The Palin's retarded jokes
and dumb bimbo accusations are getting stale.
Keith
Olbermann is still calling Palin a barricuda. This is getting boring Keith.
Fox news will most likely be the target of an enormous advertising boycott far
different than the feeble current effort. The creed of the U.S. media
for decades has been "hands off" the
Democrats. It will be a sad day when we have to click on the North Korean News Agency
and Aljazerra.net for balanced news coverage. All things bad for the next 100
years will be blamed on George W. Bush. Don't expect the liberal media to make
one joke or bring one criticism of the Democratic Party dynasty for the next 100
years. As for the liberal academy, many professors won't give up
their liberal attacks until the stock markets are dead and the private banking
system is beaten into Ground Zero.
Please meet George Orwell's media-correct correct
Big Brother!
Did you notice how CNN dropped/lost Glenn Beck as soon as the polls revealed
an immanent Obama victory?
There's one last job for Chris Matthews, Keith Olbermann, Jon Stewart,
Stephen Colbert, Michael Moore, Whoppi, Barbara Walters, Larry King, NBC, CBS,
the NYT, Washington Post, and all the HBO comedians. We can expect
the newspapers and airways to be filled with relentless 24/7 attacks on Glen
Beck (now with Fox Network), Bill O'Reilly, and Rush Limbaugh. These three will
receive a withering attack in the U.S. liberal media. MSNBC's totally unbiased
(yeah, right) Keith Olbermann is leading the first
assault by saying those leading critics of the Democratic Party "don't matter
anymore" ---
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/3036677/#27563634
Please meet George Orwell's
Big Brother's
obedient son
His name is Keith! ---
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/3036677/#27559181
ABC is the most objective network. Just ask Barbara
Walters. The November 6 edition of "The View" kicked off with a discussion on
ABC correspondent Steve Osunsami’s emotional reaction to Obama’s victory.
Barbara Walters defended Osunsami and called ABC the most "objective network."
Barbara Walters, Newsbusters,
November 8, 2008 ---
http://newsbusters.org/blogs/justin-mccarthy/2008/11/06/barbara-walters-abc-most-objective-network
Jensen Comment
Yeah right! For their part, Whoppi and Barbara relentlessly attacked Republicans
on The View while leaving it up to ABC to find other outlets for
criticism of Democrats. I've not discerned one time when Barbara Walters said
anything critical of the Democratic Party in this campaign while teaming up with
Whoppi to repeatedly criticize Republicans. Hugo Chavez was so grateful for her
anti-Bush rhetoric that he gave Barbara Walters an exclusive interview where he
repeated his claims that George Bush was the Devil --
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kDaSJ23DRjs
Chavez said "fortunately Bush will not remain in office long" --- that made
Barbara overjoyed.
Did you notice how polite Barbara was to Obama on The View but, when John
McCain and his wife appeared on The View, Barbara went on a dogged attack about
how many houses they own ---
http://blogs.suntimes.com/sweet/2008/09/cindy_and_john_mccain_on_abcs.html
Also see the View's other attack ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2U7JMV8pwsk
ABC may be the most "objective network," but The View is a flagrantly biased
television show even after Rosie took a hike.
Please meet Barbara and Whoppi's
Big Brother!
His (Obama's)
biggest challenge? Not demoralized and reorganizing Republicans on the Hill but
his own party, with a hunger for innovation and a head of steam built up and
about to burst. And the incredible sense of expectation his supporters hold.
When you think someone's Moses, you expect him to part the seas. Americans want
change, and they just voted for it, but in times of high-stakes history they
appreciate stability. And while we love drama in our movie stars and on our
television sets, we don't love unneeded drama in our government and among our
govern-ors. This is already a dramatic time—two wars, economic collapse—and
people are rattled. "Moderation in all things." It should be noted here that the
split in the popular vote was 53% to 46%. That is a solid seven-point win for
the new president-elect, but it also means more than 56 million voters went for
John McCain in a year when all the stars were aligned against the Republicans.
(Though it is also true that many of the indexes for the GOP are dreadful,
especially that they lost the vote of two-thirds of those aged 18 to 29. They
lost a generation! If that continues in coming years, it will be a rolling wave
of doom.)
Peggy Noonan, "The Children Are
Watching: America makes history, but the mandate is for moderation,"
The Wall Street Journal, November 7, 2008 ---
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122600597583706149.html?mod=djemEditorialPage
In a nation that was founded on genocide and then
built on the backs of slaves, it was an unexpected moment, shocking in its
simplicity: Barack Obama, a good man, a black man, said he would bring change to
Washington, and the majority of the country liked that idea. The racists were
present throughout the campaign and in the voting booth. But they are no longer
the majority, and we will see their flame of hate fizzle out in our lifetime.
Michael Moore ---
http://www.michaelmoore.com/words/message/index.php?id=240
Jensen Comment
Anything critical of Obama's dynasty, populism, gay activism, feminism,
universal health care, or undocumented immigrants will be attributed to racism
in the media.
Please meet George Orwell's "Sicko"
Big Brother!
Make no mistake, there is still discrimination
against people of color in America. And inside black America, there is still
disproportionate poverty, school dropouts, criminal activity, incarceration and
single motherhood. But with the example of Mr. Obama's achievements, from
Harvard Law to the state legislature, U.S. Senate and the White House, the focus
of discussion now is how the child of even the most oppressed of racial
minorities can maximize his or her strengths and overcome negative stereotypes
through achievement. The onus now falls on individuals to take advantage of
opportunities. That begins with keeping families together and taking
responsibility for the twisted "gangsta" culture that celebrates jail time
instead of schooling. With Mr. Obama as the head of government, discussion of
racial problems now comes in the form of pragmatic discourse for how to best
give all Americans opportunty, for example, how to improve schools. The change
in black politics has been slowly coming with the growing black middle-class. It
now accelerates with Mr. Obama's victory. As King said at the end of the 1965
march for voting rights in Alabama -- when he reached the state capitol in
Montgomery -- the result of black political participation is a "society that can
live with its conscience." There are no quick solutions, he added, but no matter
how difficult or frustrating there will be success because "the arc of the moral
universe is long but it bends towards justice." In terms of racial politics, the
arc of justice took a breathtaking leap.
Juan Williams, "What Obama's Victory
Means for Racial Politics ," The Wall Street Journal, November 10, 2008
---
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122628263723412543.html?mod=djemEditorialPage
Jensen Comment
The real test of advancement will come some day, hopefully in the near future,
when African Americans can ignore the color of a candidate's skin when they're
inside the voting booth. America is still 80% white, and certainly many whites
were able to vote for non-white candidates for many national and state elective
offices in the November 2008 election. America shall overcome almost anything
except, sadly, it's $10 trillion booked national debt plus its $45 trillion
off-balance sheet unfunded entitlement obligations. Let's hope that America
survives its own American Dream of being a sustainable democracy.
A democracy cannot exist as a permanent form of
government. It can only exist until the voters discover that they can vote
themselves largesse from the public treasury. From that moment on, the majority
always votes for the candidates promising the most benefits from the public
treasury, with the result that a democracy always collapses over loose fiscal
policy, always followed by a dictatorship.
Alexander Tyler.
1787 - Tyler was a Scottish history professor that
had this to say about 2000 years after "The Fall of the Athenian Republic" and
about the time our original 13 states adopted their new constitution.
As quoted at
http://www.babylontoday.com/national_debt_clock.htm (where the debt clock in
real time is a few months behind)
The National Debt Amount This Instant (Refresh your browser for updates by the
second) ---
http://www.brillig.com/debt_clock/
Please meet George Orwell's inevitable
Big Brother!
"The country must be governed from the middle," said
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, who has spent much of the last two years working to
quell intramural fights between liberals and conservatives on everything from
ending the Iraq war to curbing the deficit.
"You have to bring people together to reach consensus on solutions that are
sustainable and acceptable to the American people." She also acknowledged,
however, that Obama faces "more expectations than any president I can ever
remember in my life time." So does his party.
"Pelosi: Obama Facing Higher Expectations Than Any Other President," Fox News,
November 6, 2008 ---
http://elections.foxnews.com/2008/11/06/pelosi-obama-facing-higher-expectations-president/
Jensen Comment
If Nancy Pelosi keeps saying such things as "curbing the deficit" you can expect
a new Speaker of the House soon.
Obama is not making a balanced budget any kind of "bucket" priority
(then again, neither did McCain or any candidate for any office in November)
Asked what Barack Obama was elected to do, and what
legislation he's likely to find on his Oval Office desk soonest, Mr. Emanuel
(the incoming White House Chief of Staff)
didn't hesitate. "Bucket one would have children's health care, Schip," he said.
"It has bipartisan agreement in the House and Senate. It's something
President-elect Obama expects to see. Second would be [ending current
restrictions on federally funded] stem-cell research. And third would be an
economic recovery package focused on the two principles of job creation and tax
relief for middle-class families."
Jason L. Riley, "Do What You Got
Elected to Do," The Wall Street Journal, November 8, 2008 ---
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122611134918910647.html?mod=djemEditorialPage
Jensen Comment
It's interesting that Buckets 1, 2, and 3 did not mention ending the war in Iraq
on the promised timetable or curbing inflation. Stem cell research spending
somehow moved up to the Number 2 bucket. Bucket Number 3 contains tax relief for
the middle class coupled with the inevitable inflation accompanying
soaring national debt (currently increasing at $4 billion a day before Obama
takes office). As an accountant I will be watching how the
government hides the start of the trillion-dollar universal health care plan.
Don't watch the media for revelations of slight-of-hand government accounting.
Please meet George Orwell's accounting
Big Brother!
Democrats ran on "paygo" in 2006 (with a
Democratic Party majority in both the House and the Senate),
promising to offset any new spending increases or tax cuts
with comparable tax increases or spending cuts. Once in charge on Capitol Hill
they quickly made exceptions, waiving paygo no fewer than 12 times to
accommodate some $398 billion in new deficit spending -- not that the press
corps bothered to notice. That didn't stop Majority Leader Steny Hoyer from
announcing in May that "We're absolutely committed to paygo. Speaker [Nancy
Pelosi] is committed to paygo. I'm very committed to paygo. Our caucus is
committed to paygo." Yet now Mr. Cooper is delivering official last rites, as
the Washington spending machinery powers up in earnest. Paygo was always a big
con designed not to reduce spending but to stop tax cuts. It was invented to
stop the GOP Congress and then a Republican President, but it is inconvenient
when Democrats run the show. With the recession available as an excuse for just
about anything, get ready for the first $1 trillion federal budget deficit. And
don't expect any howling from the Blue Dogs.
"Pay As You Go Is Gone," The Wall Street Journal, November
10, 2008 ---
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122628143512612399.html?mod=djemEditorialPage
Jensen Comment
There's little doubt about where we're headed ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/entitlements.htm
"Moody's estimates that the annual cost of the plan
could be on the order of $100 billion to $200 billion, inclusive of participant
contributions, on top of current annual government spending of about $800
billion," the rating agency said in a report this week.
"Obama healthcare plan boon for hospitals: Moody's," Reuters,
November 7. 2008 ---
http://www.reuters.com/article/politicsNews/idUSTRE4A65W720081107
Jensen Comment
And that nearly $1 trillion is only for the first year. The impossible dream
would be for just one of the liberal media's stars to openly discuss how more
and more entitlements lead to a shrinking dollar and runaway inflation,
including Chris Matthews, Keith Olbermann, Brian Williams, Jon Stewart, Stephen
Colbert, Michael Moore, Whoppi, Barbara Walters, Larry King, NBC, CBS, CNN, the
NYT, Washington Post.
Please meet George Orwell's politically correct
Big Brother!
"Green Herring: Obama tries to hide the costs of his global
warming solution," by Jacob Sullum, Reason Magazine, November 5, 2008 ---
http://www.reason.com/news/show/129866.html
Jensen Comment
The impossible dream would be for just one of the liberal media's stars to be
critical of this hiding of costs, including Chris Matthews, Keith Olbermann,
Brian Williams, Jon Stewart, Stephen Colbert, Michael Moore, Whoppi, Barbara
Walters, Larry King, NBC, CBS, CNN, the NYT, Washington Post.
Please meet George Orwell's accounting
Big Brother!
There are many professors won't give
up bashing a market-based economy until the world's stock markets are dead and
the private banking system is failed entirely.
How long will it be before the government bails out all pension funds, including
TIAA/CREF?
All pensions are probably the next gigantic government bailout.
It's best to study about how to live on a government pension with soaring
inflation ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/entitlements.htm
Please meet George Orwell's pension funding
Big Brother!
An academic voice speaks against Big Brother --- how dare he?
A second paper in this series will examine the
theoretical justifications for the importance of the stock market as perhaps the
central financial institution in the United States.
"Who Needs the Stock Market? Part I: The Empirical
Evidence," by Lawrence E. Mitchell George Washington University - Law School,
SSRN, October 30, 2008 ---
http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1292403
Data on historical and current corporate finance trends drawn from a variety of sources present a paradox. External equity has never played a significant role in financing industrial enterprises in the United States. The only American industry that has relied heavily upon external financing is the finance industry itself. Yet it is commonly accepted among legal scholars and economists that the stock market plays a valuable role in American economic life, and a recent, large body of macroeconomic work on economic development links the growth of financial institutions (including, in the U.S, the stock market) to growth in real economic output. How can this be the case if external equity as represented by the stock market plays an insignificant role in financing productivity? This paradox has been largely ignored in the legal and economic literature.
This paper surveys the history of American corporate finance, presents original and secondary data demonstrating the paradox, and raises questions regarding the structure of American capital markets, the appropriate rights of stockholders, the desirable regulatory structure (whether the stock market should be regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Commodities Futures Trading Commission, for example), and the overall relationship between finance and growth.
The answers to these questions are particularly pressing in light of a dramatic increase in stock market volatility since the turn of the century creating distorted incentives for long-term corporate management, especially trenchant in light of the recent global financial collapse.
A second paper in this series will examine the theoretical justifications for the importance of the stock market as perhaps the central financial institution in the United States.
A Sobering Paper from the University of Pennsylvania
"Think the Credit Crisis Is Bad? Coalition Sees Bigger Problems Down the Road,"
Knowledge@Wharton, October 29, 2008 ---
http://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article.cfm;jsessionid=9a30144044b07a406280?articleid=2077
When most people look at the turmoil in the American economy over the last month -- wild gyrations in the stock market, giants of finance failing or requiring government rescue, rising unemployment, sinking home prices and a wave of mortgage foreclosures -- they see an immediate crisis and a bleak future.
But Alice Rivlin, who was head of the U.S. Office of Management and Budget in the Clinton administration, also sees an opportunity. Rivlin was among a number speakers who came to the University of Pennsylvania recently as part of a "Fiscal Wake-Up Tour" organized by a bipartisan coalition of think tanks and government watch-dog groups trying to focus voters on America's mounting debt. A Wharton department was among the sponsors of the tour's recent visit to the university.
Rivlin said she has long believed that only a short-term crisis atmosphere might spur political leaders in Washington to make some of the difficult long-term choices to head off a rising tide of red ink. "I have said that a mini-crisis would actually be useful, something like a rapid plunge in the dollar," said Rivlin, currently director of economic studies for the liberal-leaning Brookings Institution. Instead, she said, the much larger economic storm now unfolding could convince Washington -- as it is pressed to take bold and sometimes unpopular action related to the credit crisis -- to wrap in some forward-looking solutions to rising costs associated with Medicare, Social Security and Medicaid -- costs that will make the taxpayers' Wall Street rescue effort, which could amount to more than $1 trillion, seem petty by comparison. A General Accounting Office study concluded that in less than 20 years, the cost of Social Security and Medicare will exceed all government revenues.
David M. Walker -- president and CEO of the Peter G. Peterson Foundation, a non-profit that focuses on the national debt and related challenges -- agreed with Rivlin that the current economic crisis could be a teachable moment for the nation's leaders about the risks of fiscal inaction. "They waited for a crisis until they did something about it," said Walker, referring to the credit logjam that has locked up the flow of credit that lubricates the economy. When it comes to government action on tough economic issues, he said, "the system is dysfunctional."
Walker, Rivlin, and their co-panelists -- Robert L. Bixby, executive director of the debt-fighting Concord Coalition, and Stuart M. Butler, vice president for domestic and economic policy studies for the conservative-leaning Heritage Foundation -- are carrying on the Fiscal Wake-Up Tour that was launched back in 2005. Since the beginning, the campaign has been trying to persuade Americans to pay less attention to day-to-day ups and downs of Wall Street and the U.S. economy, and focus more on the bigger picture of projections for the staggering future costs of federal entitlements.
Bringing the Message to Battleground States
The tour's visit to the Penn campus was co-sponsored by Wharton's Business and Public Policy Department as well as the Annenberg School for Communication, the Department of Political Science, the Fels Institute of Government and the Fox Leadership Program. Officials said the selection of Pennsylvania -- a key battleground state in the presidential election less than three weeks away -- is part of the Fiscal Wake-Up Tour's strategy of visiting key states right before major political events such as the New Hampshire primary or Iowa caucuses. Its ultimate goal, organizers said, is a better-informed electorate.
"We're trying to elevate the issue in front of key constituencies in key states," Bixby said. He later noted that many of the group's events have been held on college campuses because the anti-debt coalition believes any solution will ultimately come from greater involvement by the generation now voting for the first time. "If young people get involved, and we can view the situation as a leadership problem, we'll go a long way toward getting it solved."
The broader problem quite simply is this: America is already dangerously deep in debt, and will soon see an explosion in costs to provide Social Security, Medicare and other entitlements it has promised to tens of millions of retiring and soon-to-retire baby boomers. While federal spending is now roughly 20% of the American gross national product, which has been relatively constant in the last half-century, that ratio could rise as high as 42% by 2050 if current federal policies on entitlement spending and taxes remain unchanged, according to Bixby. That would be the same rate as when the U.S. was waging World War II. The impact would fall hardest on today's young people.
Driving this projection are the ticking time bombs of benefit obligations to retirees and impoverished families under Medicare, Medicaid and Social Security. Over the next three decades, the percentage of Americans older than 64 will grow from 13% to 20% even as health care costs continue to increase faster than inflation.
We Suggest... Richard Marston and Jeremy Siegel: Will the Bank Plan Revive Global Markets?
Do the Answers to Our Current Financial Woes Lie in the Past?
The Candidates on Taxes: Finding the Devil in the Details
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What's Ahead for the Global Economy in 2008? Reports from the Knowledge@Wharton Network Walker, who was formerly the nation's top auditor as its Comptroller General, said unrestrained health care policies are a recipe for fiscal disaster. "We're the only country on the face of the earth that is currently writing a blank check for health care because every other country that has done that has gone bankrupt."
'Arithmetic, Not Ideology'
"It's a matter of arithmetic, not ideology," said Bixby, whose bipartisan Concord Coalition was founded by Warren Rudman, a former Republican senator; the late Paul Tsongas, who served in the Senate as a Democrat; and Pete Peterson, who was Secretary of Commerce in the Nixon administration. Bixby believes part of the problem is that Americans have been too willing to buy into certain myths about our fiscal policies, including the notions that we can close our budget gap simply through growing the economy and increasing revenues, or just by eliminating waste, fraud and abuse in federal spending.
Several speakers emphasized that while their Wake Up Tour can be heavy on charts and graphics outlining the grim mathematics of the problem, the real problem with profligate government spending has a moral component: Is it right for the current generation to take on obligations and hand the bill to the next generation? Walker concluded his presentation with a slide showing his three grandchildren who will inherit the massive debt. "It's really not a fiscal issue," agreed Bixby. "It's a moral issue."
The speakers acknowledged that -- given the wide range of their ideological views -- they do not necessarily agree on all the solutions to the problem, but they want their audience to understand what the choices are -- continued but unsustainable borrowing from overseas sources such as China or the oil-producing nations of OPEC, raising taxes, or making decisions on spending cuts and priorities that so far have proved too difficult for political leaders. In fact, the political hurdles have been so great that some -- including the current co-chairs of the Concord Coalition, Rudman and ex-Democratic senator Bob Kerrey -- have suggested that the only solution would be the creation of a bi-partisan panel to devise a set of solutions that Congress would be required to accept or reject without amendment.
Where to start? Rivlin suggested that longer-term solutions could be wrapped into the current legislative effort to attack the credit crunch and expected recession. For example, she said, "a relatively easy thing to do" would be to gradually raise the retirement age. That would have no impact on current retirees, but would provide significant long-term savings for Social Security.
Butler, of the Heritage Foundation, noted simply raising taxes to cover the deficit is not a likely solution. By 2050, he said, balancing the budget with tax increases but no other policy changes would mean raising marginal income taxes on the wealthiest top bracket to 88%, with a 63% higher levy on the second bracket that comprises much of the middle-class. "If there's a moral problem with passing the debt along to younger people, is raising taxes and taking their money any less immoral?" he asked. He also doubted that Congress would use such additional revenue for debt reduction. If you believe it would, he said, "you're probably one of those people who think professional wrestling is real."
A more likely scenario, as outlined by Butler, would be to look at the most sensible ways to make the benefits that now go to American retirees more affordable, such as reconsidering the current prescription drug benefits for seniors and whether they should be extended to the wealthiest citizens. He noted that billionaire Warren Buffett now receives the same drug benefit as a low-income retiree. The Heritage Foundation expert also said America needs to do a much better job encouraging private citizens to save for the future, citing a recent study that the lowest income households, making less than $13,000 a year, spend an average of 9% of that income on lottery tickets.
Indeed, several of the speakers agreed that the Baby Boom generation now running the country has never been asked to sacrifice and rarely asks such measures of citizens. At the same time, he noted, America's consumer-oriented economy and the rise of relatively cheap credit beginning in the 1980s has resulted in a national personal savings rate of zero. On top of that, Butler political debate has been dragged down in some ways by the rise of the Internet and especially cable television, which "emphasizes conflict while dialogue is eliminated."
In the meantime, the speakers said that ongoing federal deficits -- and a debt service that now costs $238 billion annually and is growing sharply -- are squeezing programs that could make America more competitive in the global economy. These would include a massive program to repair the nation's crumbling infrastructure as well as improving education and health care, especially for children in low-income families. "The large middle class is our backbone, but we can't compete on wages in this country," Walker said, stressing instead the need for a better educated workforce and also for a health care system that delivers better results for the money. "We're mortgaging our future and increasing our obligation on the backs of young people at the same time that we're investing less in them," he warned.
Yet, according to Rivlin, despite all the controversy about the government's current dramatic efforts to deal with the immediate financial crisis, these measures may not contribute much to solving the debt problem. She acknowledged that the Treasury may recover some of the $950 billion it has pledged to unlock credit markets and stabilize key banks, and that a new economic stimulus package under discussion in Congress might stave off a lengthy recession that would also sap tax revenues. "But the danger," she warned, "is that we will lose all discipline, that the recession will be the excuse" to delay difficult choices.
Still, there seemed to be a general consensus among the speakers that the current crisis could raise the public's awareness and interest in a long-term solution to government debt. "There's nobody to bail out America," said Walker, "so the sooner we get started, the better."
Continued in article
Another global bubble about to burst
Last month, the International Swaps and Derivatives
Association estimated that nearly $47 trillion in swaps were outstanding as of
June. That number might include transactions not cleared by the depository
corporation. The most default swaps have been written on the countries of
Turkey, Italy, Brazil and Russia, according to the new data. They were followed
by GMAC, the auto finance company that is partly owned by General Motors. Others
in the top 10 include Merrill Lynch, Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, General
Electric Capital and Countrywide Home Loans. But that ranking does not account
for contracts written on multiple units of the same companies. In a
credit-default swap, a buyer of protection pays an insurance premium to a seller
who agrees to cover any lost interest or principal on bonds or loans issued by
companies, countries or other organizations. The buyers and sellers are
typically securities firms, hedge funds, banks and insurance companies. Policy
makers have been unnerved by the rise of the market because they are worried
that sellers of protection may not have enough reserves to pay future claims and
that default by one party could lead to a cascade of failures throughout the
financial system. That fear led the Federal Reserve Board to extend an $85
billion bridge loan to the American International Group and prompted the Fed to
arrange a sale of Bear Stearns to JPMorgan Chase. Both AIG and Bear Stearns had
bought and sold billions in swaps. Industry officials, however, have argued that
while the total amount of credit-default swaps appears large, many of the
contracts offset one another. Many players in the market hedged their positions
so if they had bought protection in one transaction they would sell it in
another.
Vekas Bejaj, "Look at
credit-default swaps reveals surprises," International Herald Tribune,
November 5, 2008 ---
http://www.iht.com/articles/2008/11/05/business/05swap.php
Jensen Comment
Don't count too heavily on the netting out offsets because these credit default
swap hedging slights of hand are not all perfectly symmetrical. One one
counterparty to the swap may default so there's no offset. Unlike market-based
derivatives (e.g., commodities derivatives), credit default swaps put the entire
notional at risk. If it were possible to offset insurance risks this way, all
casualty insurance companies would thereby have no risk. Huh?
Bob Jensen's threads Primer on Derivatives are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/2008Bailout.htm#Primer
President-elect Barack Obama's newly appointed chief
of staff, Rahm Emanuel, served on the board of directors of the federal mortgage
firm Freddie Mac at a time when scandal was brewing at the troubled agency and
the board failed to spot "red flags," according to government reports reviewed
by ABCNews.com. According to a complaint later filed by the Securities and
Exchange Commission, Freddie Mac, known formally as the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation, misreported profits by billions of dollars in order to
deceive investors between the years 2000 and 2002.
Brian Ross and Rhonda Schwartz,
ABC News, November 7, 2008 ---
http://www.abcnews.go.com/Blotter/story?id=6201900&page=1
When the government took over mortgage giants Fannie
Mae and Freddie Mac, taxpayers inherited more than just bad debts. They're also
potentially on the hook for tens of millions of dollars in legal fees for the
executives at the center of the housing market's collapse. With the Justice
Department investigating companies involved in the mortgage and financial
meltdown, executives around the country are hiring defense lawyers. Like many
large companies, Fannie and Freddie had contracts promising to cover legal bills
for their executives. When the Treasury Department delivered a $200 billion
bailout to Fannie and Freddie, that obligation passed to the government, which
may find itself paying for the lawyers defending the executives against the
government's own prosecutors. "Who'd have thought we might be on the hook for
paying the defense costs when we're also paying the prosecution costs?" said
Doug Heller, executive director of Consumer Watchdog, a Santa Monica,
Calif.-based group that has been critical of the financial bailout packages. "To
defend the economy from the havoc that's been created, we're going to defend the
havoc creators?"
"Taxpayers May Pay Legal Fees for Mortgage Execs," Fox News,
November 6, 2008 ---
http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,447784,00.html
Please meet George Orwell's
Big Brother!
Just thinking about possible ways to stick it to a
media who over the last two years would have
made Pravda blush in their naked support of one party
and one candidate.
"How do we counter a one-party media?" Vanity, November 6, 2008 ---
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/2126860/posts
Jensen Comment
It is futile to try to counter the one-party media. Just ask Chris Matthews, Keith Olbermann,
Brian Williams, Jon Stewart,
Stephen Colbert, Michael Moore, Whoppi, Barbara Walters, Larry King, NBC, CBS,
CNN, the NYT, Washington Post, and all the HBO comedians. Their
material is gone; political comedy will die
Please meet George Orwell's media
Big Brother!
In a most egregious way, American's CEOs and Wall Street traders have led us
down the path to George Orwell's Big Brother ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/FraudRotten.htm
Also see
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/FraudConclusion.htm#OutrageousCompensation
Perhaps this rottenness to the core in large
corporations and Wall street caused the free media of the United States to close
ranks to a point where the media is no longer free.
Please meet George Orwell's Rotten to the Core
Big Brother!
Please call my attention the first time your hear one of the following influential commentators even suggest that the U.S. should work desperately to obtain a pay-as-you-go balanced budget (reducing the National Debt would be asking too much): Chris Matthews, Keith Olbermann, Brian Williams, Jon Stewart, Stephen Colbert, Michael Moore, Whoppi, Barbara Walters, or Larry King. CBS gets off the hook because of a great video on Sixty Minutes.
Watch the Video of the non-sustainability of the U.S. economy (CBS Sixty Minutes TV Show Video) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OS2fI2p9iVs
Also see "US Government Immorality Will Lead to Bankruptcy" in the CBS interview with David Walker ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OS2fI2p9iVs
Also see Dirty Little Secret About Universal Health Care (David Walker) --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KGpY2hw7ao8
Question
Between now and inauguration day, what should incoming President Obama quickly
study in great detail?
Given
my own views of the corporatist state-generated
roots of the financial crisis, I’d probably recommend (that the
incoming President Obama read) The Theory of Money
and Credit by Ludwig von Mises, so that he could get a quick
education on how the credit policies of a central bank set the boom-bust cycle
into motion. Perhaps this might shake the new President into a truly new course
for US political economy.
Daniel Drezner as quoted
by Scott McLemee, "Turning a Page," Inside Higher Ed, November 6, 2008
---
http://www.insidehighered.com/views/2008/11/05/mclemee
I’d probably advise the
(incoming) president to read the uber-source for
international relations, Thucydides’ History of the Peloponnesian War.
Too many people only read portions like the Melian Dialogue, which leads to a
badly distorted view of world politics (the dialogue represents the high-water
mark of Athenian power
— it all goes downhill after that). The entire text demonstrates the complex and
tragic features of international politics, the folly of populism, the occasional
necessity of forceful action, the temptations and dangers of empire, and, most
importantly, the ways in which external wars can transform domestic politics in
unhealthy ways.
Chris Matthew Sciabarra as quoted by
Scott McLemee, "Turning a Page," Inside Higher Ed, November 6, 2008 ---
http://www.insidehighered.com/views/2008/11/05/mclemee
A democracy cannot exist as a permanent form of
government. It can only exist until the voters discover that they can vote
themselves largesse from the public treasury. From that moment on, the majority
always votes for the candidates promising the most benefits from the public
treasury, with the result that a democracy always collapses over loose fiscal
policy, always followed by a dictatorship.
Alexander Tyler. 1787 - Tyler was a Scottish
history professor that had this to say about 2000 years after "The
Fall of the Athenian Republic" and about the time our original 13 states
adopted their new constitution.
I’d have him (the incoming President)
read Polanyi’s The Great Transformation. Why?
It’s short, clearly argued, and makes a simple but fundamental point: capitalism
is not the natural way that people relate to one another (including in their
“economic” relations). It is the result of several political decisions that
create the framework within which it can emerge. The next president will have to
recognize that he too will make political decisions with economic consequences
(and should not deceive himself into thinking that his decisions are simply a
reaction to economic “necessities").
Dick Howard, as quoted by Scott
McLemee, "Turning a Page," Inside Higher Ed, November 6, 2008 ---
http://www.insidehighered.com/views/2008/11/05/mclemee
More than thirty years ago, your predecessor Jimmy
Carter described America’s tax system as “a national disgrace.” Since then, it’s
gotten much, much worse. It is now so complex and irrational that only two
groups of Americans understand it: tax lawyers and readers of David Cay
Johnston, Pulitzer-Prize-winning New York Times reporter and author of
Perfectly Legal: The Covert Campaign to Rig Our Tax System to Benefit the
Super-Rich — and Cheat Everybody Else.
The abuses and evasions detailed in Perfectly Legal (and its companion volume,
Free Lunch: How the Wealthiest Americans Enrich Themselves at
Government Expense – and Stick You with the Bill) may raise your
blood pressure dramatically. You should read them, but only under a doctor’s
supervision.
George Scialabba, as quoted by Scott
McLemee, "Turning a Page," Inside Higher Ed, November 6, 2008 ---
http://www.insidehighered.com/views/2008/11/05/mclemee
I would recommend that President Obama read Our
American King by David Lozell Martin. First, Obama is already familiar with
Marxist, feminist, structuralist, and post-colonial theory from his days as a
student at Harvard. So there is already some coverage here. Second, Obama has
lots of advisors providing lots of advice on policy matters. Anything added here
would end up just another item in the mix. Third, the new President faces so
many enormous challenges that it is highly unlikely he’ll have much time to
devote to pondering a complex text, no matter how important. So I recommend a
novel published last year, bedside reading that will provide the new President
with food for thought. It captures, I think, the fears of many of us for the
future of democracy in a time of extreme inequality, the sense that our country
is leaning heavily on the wrong side of a precipice.
Jodi Dean, as quoted by Scott McLemee, "Turning a
Page," Inside Higher Ed, November 6, 2008 ---
http://www.insidehighered.com/views/2008/11/05/mclemee
As a playwright, I want the next president to read a
play. Plays are perfect fodder for the chief executive-to-be: they are short,
can be digested in one sitting, and offer the advantage of distilling larger
currents of thought into character, dialogue and action. And such an opportunity
should not be wasted on agit-prop (Bertolt Brecht, Clifford Odets) or classics
that should already have been imbibed by the civilized soul. (So let’s shelve
Henry V and Major Barbara for now.)
The play should talk to the president about the human cost of tough times, the
dignities and foibles of ordinary citizens, and the dire alternatives to
forceful and human courses of action. For such times, the German playwright Odon
von Horvath is just the ticket. Before his tragic death on the cusp of World War
II, Horvath offered a window on the brutalities of economic collapse and the
roots of fascism in desperation and human folly. But which Horvath to select?
Tales from the Vienna Woods is Horvath’s masterpiece, but I’d worry that its
deep subtleties and epic canvas of pre-war Austria would confound a reader
pressed for time. So I’d opt instead for Horvath’s tiny jewel of human
desolation: Faith, Hope and Charity. In a mere 52 pages, the play follows
Elisabeth, an ordinary young woman down on her luck, as she is hounded to death
by close encounters with unfeeling bureaucracy and casual cruelty. It is a
succinct and powerful play with a simple lesson: if our political institutions
are not suffused with the moral values of the play’s title, they can be
perverted into engines of personal annihilation. It is a message the new
president should consider as sweeping changes in government and its powers are
proposed and enacted.
Richard Byrne, as quoted by
Scott McLemee, "Turning a Page," Inside Higher Ed, November 6, 2008 ---
http://www.insidehighered.com/views/2008/11/05/mclemee
So this begs the question of what Bob Jensen would like incoming Barack
Obama to read before taking office?
My answer should come as no surprise to anybody. I want him to watch several
short videos and then read my unfinished essay:
I.O.U.S.A. Movie: A Fact-Filled Documentary
"Another Inconvenient Truth," The Economist, August 16, 2008, pp 69-69 --- http://www.economist.com/finance/displaystory.cfm?story_id=11921663AMERICA’S infamous debt clock, near New York’s Times Square, was switched off in 2000 after the national burden started to fall thanks to several years of Clinton-era budget restraint. However, it was reactivated two years later as the politically motivated urge to splurge once again took over. The debt has since swollen to $9.5 trillion, with the value of unfunded public promises (if you include entitlements such as Social Security and Medicare) nudging $53 trillion—or $175,000 for every American—and rising. On current trends, these will amount to some 240% of GDP by 2040, up from a just-about-manageable 65% today.
David Walker, who until recently ran the Government Accountability Office, has made it his mission to get the nation to acknowledge and treat this “fiscal cancer”. His efforts form the core of a new documentary, “I.O.U.S.A.”, out on August 21st. The message is simple enough: America’s financial condition is a lot worse than advertised, and dumping it on future generations would be not only economically reckless but also immoral.
The biggest deficit of all, the film contends, is in leadership: politicians continue to duck hard choices. It hints at dark consequences. As America has become more reliant on foreign lenders, it warns, so it has become more vulnerable to “financial warfare”, of the sort America itself threatened to wage on Britain, a big debtor, during the Suez crisis. Warren Buffett, America’s investor-in-chief, pops up to warn of potential political instability.
The film is part of a broader effort to popularise the issue. In 2005 Mr Walker set off on a “fiscal wake-up tour” of town halls; sparsely attended at first, it now attracts hundreds to each meeting (though some may be turned off by the giant pie chart strapped to the side of his tour van). The young are being drawn in too, even forming campaign groups; Concerned Youth of America’s activists “crusade against our leveraged future” wearing prison suits. Mr Walker is talking to MTV, a music broadcaster, about a tie-up. His profile has been lifted by a segment on CBS’s “60 Minutes” and an appearance on “The Colbert Report”, a satirical TV show, which dubbed him the “Taxes Ranger”.
Promisingly, the new film was well received at the Sundance Film Festival
Videos About Off-Balance-Sheet Financing to an Unimaginable Degree
Truth in Accounting or Lack Thereof in the Federal Government (Former Congressman Chocola) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NWTCnMioaY0
Part 2 (unfunded liabilities of $55 trillion plus) --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Edia5pBJxE
Part 3 (this is a non-partisan problem being ignored in election promises) --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lG5WFGEIU0EWatch the Video of the non-sustainability of the U.S. economy (CBS Sixty Minutes TV Show Video) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OS2fI2p9iVs
Also see "US Government Immorality Will Lead to Bankruptcy" in the CBS interview with David Walker ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OS2fI2p9iVs
Also at Dirty Little Secret About Universal Health Care (David Walker) --- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KGpY2hw7ao8Bob Jensen's "Unfinished Essay on the Pending Collapse of the United States" --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Entitlements.htm
Question
Are risky returns higher or lower than the risk free rate on average over long
periods of time?
First learn about the theory of mean reversion at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean_reversion
"Reversion to the Mean Why treasuries have outperformed equities," The Economist via CFO.com, November 10, 2008 --- http://www.cfo.com/article.cfm/12585264/?f=rsspage
GREATER risk means greater reward, right? Wrong, at least over the last 25 years. As the graph shows, Treasury bonds have actually outperformed riskier asset classes over the last quarter century. That is despite the long equity bull-market from 1982 to 2000.
Treasury bonds have understandably beaten equities this year, when the financial sector has been in crisis and the economy headed towards recession. The government bond-market always performs well at times of crisis. But the last 25 years have been, by and large, a pretty good time for global economies, marked by the "great moderation" in inflation and growth.
But the last quarter century has been positive for all asset classes, with government debt, corporate bonds and Treasuries all returning an average of around 10% a year in nominal terms. So why have Treasuries done so well in relative terms? The explanation, as Jim Reid of Deutsche Bank explains, lies in reversion to the mean.
Asset classes can go through long periods when they underperform, leaving them cheap and ripe for revaluation. That happened to Treasury bonds, which suffered four consecutive decades of negative real returns from the 1940s through the 1970s. At that point, Paul Volcker, then the Federal Reserve chairman and now an advisor to President-elect Barack Obama, successfully brought down inflation, allowing investors to lock in double-digit Treasury yields. It was one of the great historical buying opportunities.
Such a period is extremely unusual. Since 1900, the average annual return from Treasuries has been 4.6%, or 1.5% after allowing for inflation. In contrast, American equities have delivered 9.3%, or 6% in real terms.
The current poor performance of stockmarkets reflects, of course, a reversion to the mean after the excesses seen during the dotcom bubble, when the rolling 25-year annual return of US equities reached a remarkable 16%. On a 10-year basis, the return from equities has now slumped to minus 3.5% in real terms.
. . .
There are two important caveats. First, this kind of analysis is no use at all in predicting short-term movements. Second, markets spend very little of the time at fair value (on Mr Reid's calculations), tending to veer wildly from one extreme to another. All three asset classes might still be overvalued; after all, the figures show returns over the last quarter century have been well above average.
Bob Jensen's investment helpers are at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob1.htm#Finance
Jensen Comment
This speaks in favor of jumping out of equity at the instant a bubble begins to
burst. but it's generally difficult to identify a true bubble early on. Plus the
media is always urging the public not to panic and to hang on to equity
investments on the theory that what goes down goes back up.
The media, however, probably does not have a clue about
mean reversion.False positive bailouts can lead unnecessary transactions
costs. Also if your equity investment is tied up in a pension fund like CREF,
you don't have fast reacting options.
Higher Education Has Been Marked Down in Importance by Voters
"Higher Education in the Age of Obama," by Arthur Levine, Inside Higher Ed,
November 10, 2008 ---
http://www.insidehighered.com/views/2008/11/10/levine
A number of pressures will now require the new president to rethink this array of important proposals because he won’t have the resources to carry out this agenda. First, discretionary dollars will be eaten up by the $800 billion bailout, additional federal funding for economic relief, the continuing cost of the Iraq war, and declines in tax revenues.
Second, support for education has diminished as a priority for the American people. During the 2000 presidential election, Americans ranked education either first or second among the nation’s priorities. In 2004, it fell to fifth. In 2008, it dropped off the priority list.
Third, the primary citizen advocates for increased education funding have shifted their focus to health care. Baby Boomers, who constituted more than half of the electorate until this election, single-handedly made education a priority because they wanted good schools for their children. Today, with most of their kids graduated or largely through school, Boomers are now focused on aging and frail parents, who are absorbing an increasing share of their time and resources.
The sheer size of the Baby Boom generation ensures that every politician running for any office, from dogcatcher to president of the United States, quickly develops a platform that emphasizes Boomers’ interests. As a result, elder care, health insurance and Social Security have become the new priority — and will likely continue to overshadow education in the years ahead., since the first Boomers reached retirement age this year.
Bob Jensen's threads on higher education controversies are at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/HigherEdControversies.htm
"Green Herring: Obama tries to hide the costs of his global
warming solution," by Jacob Sullum, Reason Magazine, November 5, 2008 ---
http://www.reason.com/news/show/129866.html
Please meet George Orwell's
Big Brother!
The Apollo Alliance, a coalition of environmentalists and labor unions, wants the federal government to spend $500 billion over 10 years to "build America's 21st century clean energy economy" and thereby "create more than five million high quality green-collar jobs." Barack Obama says he can accomplish the same goal for only $150 billion, which gives you a sense of how reliable these projections are.
More fundamentally, both the Apollo Alliance and Obama, who has liberally borrowed from its ideas, mistakenly treat the manpower required to reduce greenhouse gas emissions as a measure of success, when it should be viewed as a cost to be minimized. Obama's "green jobs" rhetoric is part of his strategy to conceal the enormous expense associated with his plan to "transform our entire economy" and "build a new economy that is powered by clean and secure energy."
Obama wants to "implement an economy-wide cap-and-trade program to reduce greenhouse gas emissions 80 percent by 2050." That is even more ambitious than the goal of a cap-and-trade bill that the Department of Energy estimates would cost between $444 billion and $1.3 trillion in reduced economic growth over two decades.
Depending on how bad the effects of global warming are expected to be and how effective Obama's plan is at ameliorating them, such a sacrifice could be justified. But Obama has not made that case. Instead he has said, in essence: Sacrifice? What sacrifice?
The basic problem addressed by a cap-and-trade system, which uses tradable permits to charge companies for the greenhouse gases they generate, is that people contribute to climate change without bearing the cost of their behavior. Like a carbon tax, which achieves the same result more explicitly, a cap-and-trade system works only if it makes energy use (and the emissions associated with it) more expensive.
What are we to make, then, of Obama's promise to cushion the blow of rising gasoline prices and home heating bills by providing "emergency energy rebates"? That is exactly the opposite of what the government should do if it wants to encourage energy conservation and make alternative energy sources more competitive. "Under my plan of a cap-and-trade system," Obama admitted during an unusually candid interview with the San Francisco Chronicle in January, "electricity rates would necessarily skyrocket."
If Obama's cap-and-trade plan works as advertised, it will create incentives for businesses to achieve greenhouse gas reductions as efficiently as possible. He nevertheless cannot resist centrally planning the response—for example, by arbitrarily requiring that 25 percent of the nation's electricity come from renewable resources by 2025, instead of letting the market decide what mix of conservation and alternative energy makes the most sense.
A recent RAND Corporation study concludes that, without "dramatic progress in renewable energy technology," reaching this "25X'25" goal will mean "significantly increasing consumer costs." And the study did not consider "the transition and adjustment costs associated with initiating such a significant shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy technologies."
Those costs involve not just the loss of jobs in carbon-intense parts of the economy but the loss of jobs that would be created if the resources used to mitigate global warming were available for other purposes. Obama and other "clean energy" boosters do not take those losses into account, acting as if every "green job" is a net gain to the economy.
The Apollo Alliance goes so far as to brag that "renewable energy creates more jobs than coal," as if this were a selling point, as opposed to a sign of lower efficiency. It enthusiastically likens the creation of a "clean energy economy" to "the World War II industrial mobilization."
The analogy is more telling than the alliance realizes: Like a war, the effort to dramatically reduce greenhouse gas emissions may be justified to prevent a more costly outcome. But the economic activity it generates has to be weighed against the destruction it causes, something the president-elect so far has shown no inclination to do.
Jensen Comment
At least the 2050 deadline proposed by Obama is more realistic and humane than
the Blood and Gore 2018 deadline proposed by Gore and Blood:
Anyone who lives within their means suffers from a
lack of imagination.
Oscar Wilde
Guess who is now trying to promote a new form
of "sustainable capitalism?"
Why it's Blood and Gore!
Question
If the liberal media,
new market regulations, new taxes on higher wage earners and corporations,
the
raft of bank failures,
unmanageable national debt,
crippling entitlements, resurgent protectionism and militant unions, a
plunging stock market, tort lawyers with class action lawsuits, costly national health care, fraud that's growing
exponentially,
newer mushy accounting standards, rising corruption in politics, gangland,
Hollywood, and fundamentalist Islamic terrorists do not destroy capitalism in
the United States, what's left to drive the final nail in the coffin of U.S.
capitalism?
Answer
Environmental protection legislation and enforcement that send energy prices
soaring and force entire industries to shut down because of cost barriers that
make profitability and cost of capital unbearable for sustaining capitalism
itself. But rising up like a phoenix from the smoldering
cinders will be the Blood and Gore new form of sustainable capitalism.
|
We Need Sustainable Capitalism
by Al Gore and David Blood The Wall Street Journal Nov 05, 2008 Click here to view the full article on WSJ.com TOPICS: Accounting, Capital Budgeting, Capital Spending, Entrepreneurship, Environmental Cleanup Costs SUMMARY: "The challenges of the climate crisis, water scarcity, income disparity, extreme poverty and disease must command our urgent attention." So argue former Vice President Al Gore and his managing partner in Generation Investment Management, an organization founded in 2004 "...to develop a new philosophy of investment management and business more broadly." They argued that "the causes of the current financial crisis include: short-termism (including but not limited to increased leverage), poor governance and regulation, misaligned compensation and incentive systems, lack of transparency, and in some firms, poor leadership and a dysfunctional business culture." CLASSROOM APPLICATION: The article is the second to allow students to discuss the implications of this week's presidential election on business topics in financial reporting, entrepreneurship and business decision-making. QUESTIONS:
Reviewed By: Judy Beckman, University of Rhode Island RELATED
ARTICLES: |
"We Need Sustainable Capitalism Nature does not do bailouts," by Al Gore and David Blood, The Wall Street Journal, November 5, 2008 --- http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122584367114799137.html?mod=djem_jiewr_AC
When greeting old friends after a period of absence, Ralph Waldo Emerson used to ask: "What has become clear to you since we last met?"
What is clear to us and many others is that market capitalism has arrived at a critical juncture. Even beyond the bailouts and recent volatility, the challenges of the climate crisis, water scarcity, income disparity, extreme poverty and disease must command our urgent attention.
The financial crisis has reinforced our view that sustainable development will be the primary driver of economic and industrial change over the next 25 years. As a result, old patterns and assumptions are now being re-examined in an effort to find new ways to use the strengths of capitalism to address this reality. Indeed, at the Harvard Business School Centennial Global Business Summit held earlier this month, the future of market capitalism was one of the principal themes discussed.
We founded Generation Investment Management in 2004 to develop a new philosophy of investment management and business more broadly. Our approach is based on the long-term, and on the explicit recognition that sustainability issues are central to business and should be incorporated in the analysis of business and management quality.
Nearly five years on, our conviction on the importance of sustainability in delivering long-term performance has increased. Indeed, the past year, and certainly the past two months, has reinforced our view on sustainability. While certainly not a complete list, the causes of the current financial crisis include: short-termism (including but not limited to increased leverage), poor governance and regulation, misaligned compensation and incentive systems, lack of transparency, and in some firms, poor leadership and a dysfunctional business culture.
Forty years ago, Robert F. Kennedy reminded Americans that the Dow Jones Industrial Average and Gross National Product measure neither our national spirit nor our national achievement. Both metrics fail to consider the integrity of our environment, the health of our families and the quality of our education. As he put it, "the Gross National Product measures neither our wit nor our courage, neither our wisdom nor our learning, neither our compassion nor our devotion to country. It measures everything, in short, except that which makes life worthwhile."
The Keynesian system of "national accounts," which still serves as the backbone for determining today's gross domestic product, is incomplete in its assessment of value. Principally established in the 1930s, this system is precise in its ability to account for capital goods, but dangerously imprecise in its ability to account for natural and human resources.
Business -- and by extension the capital markets -- need to change. We are too focused on the short term: quarterly earnings, instant opinion polls, rampant consumerism and living beyond our means. As we have often said, the market is long on short and short on long. Short-termism results in poor investment and asset allocation decisions, with disastrous effects on our economy. As Abraham Lincoln said at the time of America's greatest danger, "We must disenthrall ourselves, and then we will save our country."
At this moment, we are faced with the convergence of three interrelated crises: economic recession, energy insecurity and the overarching climate crisis. Solving any one of these challenges requires addressing all three.
For example, by challenging America to generate 100% carbon-free electricity within 10 years -- with the building of a 21st century Unified National Smart Grid, and the electrification of our automobile fleet -- we can encourage investment in our economy, secure domestic energy supplies, and create millions of jobs across the country.
We also need to internalize externalities -- starting with a price on carbon. The longer we delay the internalization of this obviously material cost, the greater risk the economy faces from investing in high carbon content, "sub-prime" assets. Such investments ignore the reality of the climate crisis and its consequences for business. And as Jonathan Lash, president of the World Resources Institute recently said: "Nature does not do bailouts."
Sustainability and long-term value creation are closely linked. Business and markets cannot operate in isolation from society or the environment.
Today, the sustainability challenges the planet faces are extraordinary and completely unprecedented. Business and the capital markets are best positioned to address these issues. And there are clearly higher expectations for businesses, and more serious consequences for running afoul of the boundaries of corporate responsibility. We need to return to first principles. We need a more long-term and responsible form of capitalism. We must develop sustainable capitalism.
Mr. Gore, chairman of Generation Investment Management, is a former vice president of the United States. Mr. Blood is managing partner of Generation Investment Management.
Jensen Comment
What the authors fail to answer is how capitalism or even the United States of
America itself can be sustained while adding nearly $4 billion per day at the
moment to the national debt. New forms of energy (synthetics, wind, geothermal,
hydro, and nuclear) will take a massive infusion of capital. Where will it come
from without destroying the U.S. dollar? How do we compete with nations who have
no intention of producing cheaper energy with continued use of hydrocarbons such
as China and India?
Is Gore's envisioned new form of capitalism really sustainable or will the wheels of industry grind to a halt due to the high cost of energy under a 10-year mandate to eliminate carbon pollution? What happens if we start borrowing $10 billion per day over the next 10 years?
Maybe Blood and Gore Visible Hand Capitalism is the answer to sustainability of capitalism, but I do not see it in the above article. If our cows are burping and farting half the carbon pollution, I guess we can kill all the cows over the next 10 years. It might even be healthier to live without milk and meat! Put unemployed coal miners to work making candles. Oops! Candles emit carbon monoxide.
Blood and Gore Capitalism will truly cause soaring inflation --- I guess it's appropriate that Gore and Blood proposed "sustainable capitalism" for the survivors. Perhaps the television networks will capture it all in reality shows as we're sustaining ourselves.
We should not blame fair value accounting for the bank failures when, in point of fact, there were conflicts of interest among rating agencies that would've led to investment failures under any accounting system that did not disclose the conflicts of interest in the rating agencies themselves --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/2008Bailout.htm#FairValueAccounting
From the Financial Clippings Blog on October 22, 2008 --- http://financeclippings.blogspot.com/
I wrote earlier that credit rating agencies seem to be run like protection rackets..
from CNBCIn a hearing today before the House Oversight Committee, the credit rating agencies are being portrayed as profit-hungry institutions that would give any deal their blessing for the right price.
Case in point: this instant message exchange between two unidentified Standard & Poor's officials about a mortgage-backed security deal on 4/5/2007:
Official #1: Btw (by the way) that deal is ridiculous.
Official #2: I know right...model def (definitely) does not capture half the risk.
Official #1: We should not be rating it.
Official #2: We rate every deal. It could be structured by cows and we would rate it.
A former executive of Moody's says conflicts of interest got in the way of rating agencies properly valuing mortgage backed securities.
Former Managing Director Jerome Fons, who worked at Moody's until August of 2007, says Moody's was focused on "maxmizing revenues," leading it to make the firm more "issuer friendly."
Bob Jensen's threads on the history of
corruption among rating agencies can be found at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/FraudRotten.htm#CreditRatingAgencies
Question
When does one fall guy (read that taxpayer) pay for the prosecution and the
defense at the same time?
Please meet George Orwell's
Big Brother!
"Taxpayers May Pay Legal Fees for Mortgage Execs," Fox News, November 6, 2008 --- http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,447784,00.html
When the government took over mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, taxpayers inherited more than just bad debts. They're also potentially on the hook for tens of millions of dollars in legal fees for the executives at the center of the housing market's collapse.
With the Justice Department investigating companies involved in the mortgage and financial meltdown, executives around the country are hiring defense lawyers. Like many large companies, Fannie and Freddie had contracts promising to cover legal bills for their executives.
When the Treasury Department delivered a $200 billion bailout to Fannie and Freddie, that obligation passed to the government, which may find itself paying for the lawyers defending the executives against the government's own prosecutors.
"Who'd have thought we might be on the hook for paying the defense costs when we're also paying the prosecution costs?" said Doug Heller, executive director of Consumer Watchdog, a Santa Monica, Calif.-based group that has been critical of the financial bailout packages. "To defend the economy from the havoc that's been created, we're going to defend the havoc creators?"
The Bush administration is working to avoid it. The Federal Housing Finance Agency, which controls Fannie and Freddie, said in regulatory filings it soon will try to prohibit the two companies from paying legal fees to their executives. But such a prohibition almost certainly would lead to a costly court fight over who's responsible for the bills when the Justice Department comes knocking.
Continued in article
Jensen Comment
I see this as only fair since the government (read that Sen. Chris Dodd and Rep. Barney
Frank) forced the executives of Fannie and Freddie to buy up mortgages of
borrowers who never intended to make payments on those mortgages.
It was all in the
“nutty” (from Oak Trees) plan.
"Barney's Rubble," The Wall Street Journal, September 17, 2008 --- http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122161010874845645.html?mod=todays_us_opinion
Barney Frank didn't like our recent editorial taking him to task for his longtime defense of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, and the Congressional baron defends himself in his signature style here. We'd let him have his say without comment except that his "whole story" is, well, far from the whole truth.
Mr. Frank contends that he favored "very strong reform" of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, even before Democrats took over Congress after the 2006 elections. To adapt a famous phrase, this depends on what the meaning of "reform" is. Mr. Frank did support a bill that he and others on Capitol Hill described as reform. But on the threshold reform issue -- limiting the size of the portfolios of mortgage-backed securities (MBS) that the two companies could hold -- Mr. Frank was a stalwart opponent.
In fact, Mr. Frank was publicly arguing for an increase in the size of their combined $1.4 trillion portfolios right up to the day they were bailed out. Even now, after he's been proven wrong about a taxpayer guarantee, he opposes Treasury's planned reduction in the size of the portfolios starting in 2010, according to a quote attributed to him in this newspaper last week. "Good luck on that," he reportedly said. Mr. Frank's spokeswoman hung up the phone when we sought confirmation Tuesday.
Fannie Mayhem: A History A compendium of The Wall Street Journal's recent editorial coverage of Fannie and Freddie. The MBS portfolios have long been both the chief source of the systemic risk posed by the two mortgage giants and of the profits that so handsomely enriched shareholders and officers alike for decades. Without the extreme leverage inherent in those portfolios -- which the companies borrowed heavily, at taxpayer-subsidized rates, to accumulate -- their federal takeover might never have become necessary.
For years, Mr. Frank and other friends of Fan and Fred opposed not only bills written to limit the size of their portfolios, but any bill that in their view gave an independent regulator too much discretion to order a reduction. This was true of the reform that his House committee passed last year. Only when the White House caved to Mr. Frank and dropped its earlier insistence that a reform bill rein in the portfolios did Mr. Frank move his bill.
In his letter, Mr. Frank also repeats his familiar claim that Fannie and Freddie are vital because they support "affordable housing." This is political smoke. The awful irony of Fan and Fred is that they have done very little to assist affordable housing. Most of the taxpayer subsidy has gone to enrich shareholders and Fannie managers, as a 2003 study by the Federal Reserve shows.
Mr. Frank says he favored the disclosure of Fannie and Freddie compensation -- which is nice, but beside the point. The source of the rich pay packages was the Fannie business model that Mr. Frank fought so hard to protect. Instead of helping the poor, Mr. Frank was enriching Jim Johnson, Frank Raines, Angelo Mozilo and Wall Street.
If Mr. Frank thinks his "affordable housing" goals are so popular, he can always ask Congress to appropriate money for any housing subsidy he desires. But he knows those votes are hard to come by. It's much easier to have Fannie and Freddie take inordinate risks, even at taxpayer expense, so they can pay a political dividend called an "affordable housing trust fund" (and ACORN) that politicians will disperse. In opposing genuine reform of Fan and Fred, Mr. Frank wasn't acting like a principled liberal. He was protecting corporate giants while hiding their risks from taxpayers until the middle class got stuck with the bill.
President-elect Barack Obama's newly
appointed chief of staff, Rahm Emanuel, served on the board of directors of the
federal mortgage firm Freddie Mac at a time when scandal was brewing at the
troubled agency and the board failed to spot "red flags," according to
government reports reviewed by ABCNews.com. According to a complaint later filed
by the Securities and Exchange Commission, Freddie Mac, known formally as the
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, misreported profits by billions of
dollars in order to deceive investors between the years 2000 and 2002.
Brian Ross and Rhonda Schwartz, ABC News, November 7, 2008 ---
http://www.abcnews.go.com/Blotter/story?id=6201900&page=1
Peter, Paul, and Barney: An Essay on 2008 U.S. Government Bailouts of Private
Companies ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/2008Bailout.htm
Is there now a world recession?
From the Mostly Economics Blog on November 6, 2008 --- http://mostlyeconomics.wordpress.com/
IMF Projects a Global Recession But Does Not Call It
IMF has updated its economic forecast and the report is here. IMF’s previous forecast was in early October and so in just one month it has revised it. Givebn it has release a fresh forecast in such quick time, the obvious case is for a substantial downward revision.
IMF has reviswed its forecasts pretty downwards and is pretty much in line with what Roubini says. UK looks like the worst affected economy and that is why BOE cut rates by 150 bps (though I still don’t see how even zero rate would help).
"Moving (usually from Blackboard or WebCT) to Moodle: Reflections Two Years Later," by Ining Tracy Chaw, Educause Quarterly, Number 3, 2008 --- http://net.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/EQM0837.pdf
Bob Jensen's threads on Blackboard, WebCT, and Moodle --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Blackboard.htm
Camtasia Version 6
November 6, 2008 message from Richard Campbell [campbell@RIO.EDU]
FYI
Version 6 of Camtasia is available.
http://www.techsmith.com/camtasia.asp
Richard J. Campbell
School of Business
218 N. College Ave.
University of Rio Grande
Rio Grande, OH 45674
Voice:740-245-7288
http://faculty.rio.edu/campbell
November 6, 2008 reply from Bob Jensen
The first Camtasia video you see doesn’t talk about what’s new. But when I clicked on the What’s New button I found a helpful summary of what’s been added to Version 6 of Camtasia Studio --- http://www.techsmith.com/camtasia/whatsnew.asp
Most of us who made a lot of Camtasia Studio videos in the past really didn’t edit the videos except maybe to add two videos together sequentially or to add in a still picture or two. Of course I always use the audio editing feature to change the volume of the captured audio, but this is not really video editing per se.
The huge problem with video editing is getting the edited audio to synch with the edited video, particularly when lip-synching a talking head. Version 6 allows for separation of the audio and video tracks which, in theory, makes it easier to synch the edited audio with the edited video. But I doubt that any of us amateurs will be able to edit like the pros. Life is just too short to become a pro on content plus a pro-editor on video production
But the beauty of Camtasia is that it is really simple to use as long as you are happy with the videos you record initially. It’s extremely helpful to have a toggle (mine is the F9 key) for pausing during recording so that you can pause, rest, bring up the next computer screens to be used in your video, and rehearse for the next segment without having to make a separate video file for that segment. Viewers really don’t know you even paused unless you tell them that you paused.
Version 6 allows HD quality video although this is not a huge advantage to us amateurs who are more concerned with storage space required for compressed versions of our videos.
Camtasia still has not added the features that I really want added to Camtasia. First and foremost I want Camtasia to have an alternative to record video without having to pass audio through a microphone. When you want to make a video that captures parts of another video or captures pre-recorded audio into the video screens that you are capturing on video, capturing the video directly would avoid all the sound degradation of having to record your speaker noise into the microphone.
I would like a three-way switch that allows me to capture my microphone exclusively, capture audio without a microphone exclusively, or mix the internal audio with my microphone audio. For some reason Camtasia has never been able to engineer audio capture without having to place a microphone in front of the speakers. The audio gets captured, but it sounds pretty tinny except when you are narrating through the microphone. With a good microphone and hushed ambient noise in the room, capturing microphone narration works pretty well. But capturing music or other audio from a video you are playing on screen is awful.
Another feature I would like added is a built-in option for downloading YouTube videos directly into the computer rather than having to capture the video and the audio while it is playing on the screen and on the speakers. Captured YouTube video currently sucks in Camtasia. It would be great if we could directly capture all or parts of a YouTube video into a window on the computer screen while we are making a narrated video of the entire screen (where the narration is timed not to conflict with the YouTube audio). It would be great if we could capture YouTube video without having to use a microphone attached to our computers.
Camtasia offers a variety of video compression alternatives that reduce avi video file size by over 90%. But Camtasian cannot possibly solve the problem that, if you make videos of hours of lectures, your college probably will not give you enough server space to store these compressed videos for your students or for the world. I had to beg my computer science friends at Trinity University to give me a vast amount of space on their server. Many of you constrained on your campus file server may have to resort to YouTube. This, of course, makes your videos available to the public. Also for most of us, the running time limit on YouTube is ten minutes for video. This means that you have to break your lectures into short segments.
Colleges somehow get to run longer video files on YouTube. For example, UC Berkeley has hundreds of lectures that run 60 or 90 minutes continuously. Perhaps your college can negotiate similar runtimes on YouTube.
Some of my own Camtasia videos (recorded years ago) can be downloaded from the following links:
Bob Jensen
"Chicago Business School Gets Huge Gift," by Robert Guth, The Wall Street Journal, November 7, 2008 --- Click Here
The University of Chicago's business school will get a $300 million boost to its endowment -- and a new name -- from David Booth, an investor who has tried to avoid the limelight until now.
The gift, among the largest donations ever to a U.S. university, comes as endowments have been hit hard by the financial meltdown, and many potential donors are tightening purse strings. The 61-year-old Mr. Booth, chief executive of the Dimensional Fund Advisors mutual fund, said Thursday that he will donate $300 million of his firm's stock to the business school, from which he graduated in 1971.
The Chicago school will change its name to the University of Chicago Booth School of Business and use the funds to hire and retain professors, and to expand its publications, said Edward Snyder, the school's dean.
The gift represents a coming-out for Mr. Booth, who is largely unknown outside the rarefied world of academic research and in finance. In the 27 years since founding Dimensional, Mr. Booth has played a behind-the-scenes role, while his now-retired partner, Rex Sinquefield, was the public face of the company.
Mr. Booth said he is nervous about stepping into the public with the grant and namesake school. "My life as I know it will be changing," he said in an interview.
Mr. Booth made his money applying concepts of "passive investing," which eschews the research-intensive task of picking individual stocks for a strategy of holding large portfolios of hundreds of stocks that as a group better represent the overall market.
Founded in 1981, Dimensional now manages about $120 billion in assets through 300 different funds and accounts.
In the past year, Dimensional has posted mixed returns, according to data from Morningstar Inc., with some of its big funds comfortably ahead of the competition, while others lag behind. Still, it has avoided the kind of catastrophic performance that has wrecked the long-term track record of other value investors.
The gift will be a portion of the Dimensional shares held by Mr. Booth's family trust, said a University of Chicago spokesman. The university will get an income stream from the shares, he said.
Mr. Booth grew up in Kansas and, in 1969, landed at the Chicago business school, where he was a research assistant to Eugene Fama, who fathered the "efficient markets hypothesis" that now guides modern investing.
Jensen Comment
The timing is interesting since the tax deduction will be higher now than that
it will be if the Dow keeps dropping toward $5,000. Could it be that David Booth
is predicting further huge drops in the market that earlier on made him a
billionaire? Then again the market could make a dramatic recovery making his
gift all the more valuable to the University of Chicago Business School.
Later in his career Fama had second thoughts about market efficiency and the famous Capital Assets Pricing Model (CAPM) upon which the majority of empirical capital markets research has assumed in the past few decades. --- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_Asset_Pricing_Model
In recent years, Fama has become controversial again, for a series of papers, co-written with Kenneth French, that cast doubt on the validity of the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), which posits that a stock's "beta" alone should explain its average return. These papers describe two factors above and beyond a stock's market beta which can explain differences in stock returns: market capitalization and "value". They also offer evidence that a variety of patterns in average returns, often labeled as "anomalies" in past work, can be explained with their 3 factor model.
Wikipedia --- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugene_Fama#Efficient_market_hypothesis
What's interesting is how we give awards to economic researchers who conclude one thing from their research and then give awards to these same researchers for destroying their previous conclusions. Isn't economics still a branch of astrology?
“Does the Free Market Corrode Moral Character?” by Nobel Laureate Gary
Becker, The Becker-Posner Blog, November 2, 2008 ---
http://www.becker-posner-blog.com/
The title of this discussion is taken from a question put by the John Templeton Foundation to leading scientists, scholars, and public figures. The foundation published some of the answers in the New York Times on October19th. It is obvious from the revelations during this financial crisis, the Enron scandal, and other business scandals, that dishonest and morally corrupt figures sometimes are among the leaders in highly competitive industries. Hollywood has often highlighted these figures, such as the morally bankrupt Gordon Gekko in Oliver Stone's film "Wall Street", which probably contributed to the general perception of businessmen as corrupt. Moreover, polls in the United States and Europe usually find that businessmen get a low rating when people are asked about whether they respect them, or believe they are honest, although congressmen in recent polls get an even lower rating than businessmen.
If the question had been put to me, I would have first discussed whether corrupt and dishonest businessmen make greater profits than honest and morally admirable businessmen. Honest businessman would be more successful than corrupt ones when they compete against each other in a free market, as long as consumers can punish dishonest businessmen by not giving them repeat business, (when repeat business is necessary to succeed). Dishonest businessmen may make greater profits in the short run, but honest businessmen make higher profits in the longer run because cheaters cannot attract back customers who they cheated.
Two conditions must be operative for this process to be effective:1) customers must be able to detect when they are being cheated or misled, and 2) customers must be frequent enough buyers, so that repeat business is an important determinant of profitability. Both these conditions often prevail, but one or the other may be absent under certain circumstances. For example, repeat business is not so important in vacation areas where tourists seldom come back. Then morally corrupt and dishonest businessmen may do relatively well, although tourists do get recommendations from friends who have been there before, or from the hotels where they stay. Another example deals with certain durable consumer goods since consumers only infrequently purchase expensive goods like a car or home. Although repeat business is less important in these markets, consumers will put more time and research into considering decisions that require large expenditures. In addition, word of mouth information about the reputations of different sellers can hurt the dishonest sellers.
Even when repeat business is important, consumers would not be able to punish corrupt businessmen if they cannot readily determine whether or not they have been cheated or badly misled. For example, consumers who buy defective used cars that break down only after a year or so of driving may blame the breakdowns on their own actions rather than on the quality of the cars that were sold to them.
Adam Smith claimed that businessmen were, on the whole, more trustworthy than diplomats. His argument was based on the importance of repeated interactions. Essentially, Smith argued that repeat business was usually more important to businessmen than to diplomats. Smith argued that diplomats frequently broke treaties since treaties are made infrequently. As a result, the gain from breaking treaties often exceeds the gain from living up to the obligations imposed by the treaties.
Another, much more famous, result of Adam Smith shows that under certain conditions, businessmen in competitive industries would promote the general welfare, even though they were only trying to increase their profits. These conditions include that businessmen are prevented from colluding-Smith correctly argued that businessmen try to collude in order to exercise monopoly power- and Smith assumed consumers could punish dishonest businessmen.
Many critics judge the performance of free markets relative to alternatives the way a judge might make her decision about the winner of a beauty contest between two contestants. She chose the second contestant after seeing the warts on the first one. Prominent and not so prominent businessmen in market economies have been involved in various scandals where they have provided misleading information, lie, sell shoddy and dangerous products, and the like. When such scandals arise, there is a clamor for greater regulation in the sectors where the scandals occurred, and sometimes even for government takeovers of these enterprises. This presumes that regulators and government officials act with sufficient knowledge about the industries involved, and with great wisdom and morality. Unfortunately, often that is not the case.
Aside from the not infrequent cases of outright bribery of regulators and legislators, many other more subtle ways exist to bias, even corrupt, officials when their decisions replace the forces of market competition. Regulators often get "captured" by the companies they regulate, so that regulations are developed to keep out competition rather than promote greater honest competition (this capture theory was given an economic interpretation by our late friend, colleague, and Nobel-prize winning economist, George Stigler). One of the more notorious examples is the former Civil Aeronautics Board that was supposed to regulate competition among airlines, but had trouble giving approval to new airlines to compete against the established airlines.
Legislators sometimes bail out companies in financial distress, or restrict competition from abroad in order to raise the profitability of domestic companies-in effect they become tools of these companies at the expense of taxpayers and consumers. Why should American automakers get subsidies from the government during this present crisis, and in the past, when they have repeatedly made bad production, marketing, and labor contract decisions during the past 30 years? A free market in the automobile industry with less government involvement would have given American consumers faster and easier access to the cheaper and better cars made by Japanese, German, and now Korean companies.
I might add in concluding that I have spent my whole career in academia, and I have witnessed many examples of morally corrupt behavior by professors. So it is far from obvious to me that businessmen have worse morality than professors, although I may be making the same mistake in this inference as the judge did in the beauty contest I referred to earlier who had seen up close only some of the contestants.
“Does the Free Market Corrode Moral Character?” by Richard Posner, The
Becker-Posner Blog, November 2, 2008 ---
http://www.becker-posner-blog.com/
The essays commissioned by the John Templeton Foundation and available at www.templeton.org/market/ offer a variety of answers to the question whether free markets corrode moral character. Becker's posting offers an interestingly different answer, and I shall offer a different answer as well.
Different cultures and, within cultures, different occupations both select for different character traits and shape character traits. Let me start with culture. One can distinguish between a culture built on notions of honor, military prowess, and status within a hierarchy often based on birth, on the one hand, and a commercial culture on the other. English history is a case study of the transition from the first to the second, the second having been realized in the United States earlier and more fully than in the mother country. The two types of culture select for and inculcate quite different character traits--reckless physical courage, a fierce concern with personal honor, identification with a group (family, dynasty, or nation), and hierarchic control in the former; cooperativeness, empathy, tact, politeness, intelligence, individualism, self-interest, prudence, and deferral of satisfactions (i.e., a low discount rate) in the latter. Aggressiveness and a willingness to deceive are constants, although deception is more skillfully deployed in a commercial society.
Politicians possess and cultivate the traits associated with whatever culture they operate in. Honor-based societies attract charismatic leaders, often warriors; democratic societies model their politics on the economic market. As Schumpeter explained in his unfortunately rather neglected economic theory of democracy (sometimes called "competitive democracy"), democratic politicians, constituting the members of a governing class much like the business community in the economic domain, compete for the support of "consumers" (= voters) who "pay" (vote) for the competitor whose product (a package of policies, values, and leadership traits) they prefer.
People in a commercial society are probably more self-interested than people in an honor-based society, because the latter are more likely to identify with leaders or causes than to behave as separate individuals with individual tastes and goals. Although commercial society selects for and encourages traits that we are apt to think "good," such as cooperativeness, intelligence, and empathy, in fact these qualities are morally neutral. Intelligent and cooperative businessmen, whose empathetic qualities enable them to manipulate consumers' emotions and intellectual limits, will be prone to collude with their competitors and defraud their consumers, as well as to ignore pollution and other externalities that economic activity produces. That is why even libertarians, with the exception of anarcho-capitalist extremists, believe that antitrust and antifraud laws are necessary controls over commercial activity.
Even without such laws, it is true, not all markets would be riven by collusion and fraud. Collusion invites free riding, since a seller can increase its profits by slightly undercutting the cartel price; and the reputation concerns stressed by Becker will often deter fraud. But without any regulation, cartel agreements would be legally enforceable, which would discourage free riding, though they would be eroded by new entry--but often the new entrants, attracted by supracompetitive prices, would be less efficient than the incumbent firms. Reputation concerns will not deter deceptive advertising concerning traits shared by all products in the market in question. A cigarette advertiser who advertises that his cigarettes are "safer" than competitors' cigarettes is reminding consumers that smoking is in fact unsafe. The cigarette companies (also the automobile manufacturers) tried for decades to conceal the dangers inherent in their products, since trumpeting those dangers would have reduced demand.
Businessmen also have an incentive to manipulate the regulatory process, seek tax loopholes, and the like. Although we tend to blame politicians and bureaucrats for bad policies, often they are merely brokering interest-group deals. In a democratic society, it is legitimate (in fact inevitable) for policy to yield to the demands of interest groups. We should not blame politicians who are honest agents of politically powerful forces. Politicians who do not yield to those forces are ineffectual.
Of course politicians lie a great deal, but so does anyone who depends on the goodwill of others. Max Weber in a famous essay on politics as a vocation distinguished between private and public morality. Anyone in a public position--and this includes business and academic leaders as well as politicians--cannot indulge a taste for candor or altruism and expect to be successful at his job. It is the same reason why good business leaders drive hard bargains with their suppliers, play off subordinates against one another, lay off workers by the thousands, receive huge compensation packages, and often relocate plants overseas when foreign wages and taxes are lower.
The difference between public and private morality shows that even honesty is a morally neutral quality. Often the regulations imposed on business are mindless and crippling and to survive a businessman must violate them; in doing so he promotes both his own welfare and that of society as a whole.
History teaches that a commercial society is bound to be more prosperous and peaceful than an honor-based traditional society. The commercial culture creates incentives and constraints that, provided that economic activity is effectively regulated, (an important qualification) maximizes the values that are important to most people. This doesn't mean that people in a commercial society are "better" than people in other types of society. The human race is genetically uniform, and our "moral" genes are not much different from the corresponding genes in chimpanzees. The success of commercial societies just illustrates that different institutional structures produce different human behavior.
Bob Jensen's threads for education technology in general are at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/0000start.htm
Ideas for Teaching Online --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Ideas
Teaching online is no different in many respects with respect to fundamental differences in pedagogy and student aptitudes and abilities. Examples include the following:
Teaching online involves such a wide range of alternatives, that there is no one set of resources that satisfies each pedagogy and style of teaching/learning. Differences include such things as the following:
One important thing to do is to study how some existing online courses are taught successfully. Some great places to search for those illustrations include the following:
San Antonio on August 13, 2002
CPE/CEP Workshop Number 1 --- http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/002cpe/02start.htmFree audio and presentation files of the following speakers:
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/002cpe/02start.htm
- Dennis Beresford, University of Georgia
- Amy Dunbar, University of Connecticut
- Nancy Keeshan, the Global MBA and Cross-Continent MBA Programs of Duke University
- Susan Spencer, San Antonio College
- Bob Jensen, Trinity University
Atlanta on August 11, 2001
CPE/CEP Workshop Number 1 --- http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/001cpe/01start.htmFree audio and presentation files of the following speakers:
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/001cpe/01start.htm
- Don Carter, Chartered Accountancy (CA) School of Business
(Perhaps the only complete performance-based pedagogy program in the world)- Michael T. Kirschenheiter, while he was at Columbia University
- Robert Walsh, Prentice-Hall and Marist College
- A team of faculty from UNext
- Bob Jensen, Trinity University
Philadelphia on August 12, 2000
CPE/CEP Workshop Number 1 --- http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/000cpe/00start.htmFree audio and presentation files of the following speakers:
http://www.cs.trinity.edu/~rjensen/000cpe/00start.htm
- Charles Hickman, AACSB and Quisic (formerly University Access)
- Michael T. Kirschenheiter, Columbia University
- Anthony H. Catanach, Villanova University
- Dan N. Stone, University of Illinois
- Bob Jensen, Trinity University
International Teacher Training and Lesson Sharing --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Crossborder.htm#Training
Free Online Textbooks, Videos, and Tutorials ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm#Textbooks
Free Tutorials in Various Disciplines ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#Tutorials
Edutainment and Learning Games ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Edutainment
Open Sharing Courses ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
Keep in mind that students often prefer online learning whereas teachers often burn out or become frustrated with the tremendous amount of work involved in the best online courses --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/theworry.htm#Workloads
Also note the Dark Side of Education Technology and Online Learning --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/theworry.htm
Bob Jensen's personal advice would be to see how much of this course you can teach on video using Camtasia. Even if you don't use the Camtasia videos in each online class, those videos can be invaluable for students to study asynchronously --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Video
Ideas for Teaching Online --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#Ideas
Where to look for online training and education --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Crossborder.htm
October 10, 2008 message from Bruce Lubich [BLubich@UMUC.EDU]
Hi Dexter,
I'd like to suggest another alternative. Here at UMUC, we hire adjunct faculty to teach our online classes. Every new hire is required to pass a 5 week online training class which focuses on the pedagogy of online teaching. There is no charge for the class, and afterward you are okay to teach for us online. In your case, you would have gotten the education you are seeking, as well as being able to teach for us.
If you want more information, go to http://umuc.edu/facultyrecruit/index.shtml
Bruce Lubich, PhD, CPA
Program Director,
Accounting Graduate School of Management and Technology
University of Maryland University College
The Important Timing of the Initial Public Offering of a Distance Education Corporations Shares
Online college Grand Canyon Education Inc. is
planning its initial public offering later this month, in a deal that would mark
the end of a nearly four-month IPO drought in the U.S. The deal is set to price
the week of Nov. 17, according to underwriters. Arizona-based Grand Canyon
Education filed for its IPO in May, and set a share size and price range at the
end of September. But it didn't select a date to launch the deal as October led
to steadily deteriorating broad market conditions. The company plans to sell
10.5 million shares at a price between $16 and $18, $2 lower than originally
planned, and will list on the Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol "LOPE."
Credit Suisse Group and Merrill Lynch & Co. are the lead underwriters. The deal
is expected to begin trading Nov. 20. The last IPO held in the U.S. was for
Rackspace Hosting Inc., which began trading on Aug. 8; if the Grand Canyon
launch goes off as planned, 15 weeks will have passed without any new stocks
coming to market. Since the 1970s, the U.S. market hasn't gone longer than two
consecutive months without an IPO, according to data from University of Florida
Prof. Jay Ritter.
Lynn Cowan, "Online School Poised to End IPO Drought," The Wall Street
Journal November 8, 2008 ---
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122610770884610387.html?mod=todays_us_money_and_investing
An illustration where suspected superficial handling of the most important underlying factor destroys a study's conclusions!
Female professors at the University of Texas at Austin earned an average of $9,028 less than their male counterparts in 2007, and senior female faculty members there feel more isolated and less recognized for their work than do their male colleagues.
Those are among the findings of a new report on gender issues affecting the faculty that was written by a 22-member panel created by the university’s provost in 2007.
In a news release issued this week, the university said the provost, Steven W. Leslie, had accepted the panel’s recommendation that the university develop a five- to 10-year plan to reduce or eliminate gender inequity on its faculty.
The panel also found that more women than men at Texas left before winning tenure, and of those who stayed a smaller proportion of women than men achieved tenure within seven years. Thirty-six percent of women hired as assistant professors in 1997 had earned tenure and been promoted to associate professor within seven years, compared with 56 percent of men. The task force also conducted a survey of faculty members that found that 14 percent of female professors said they had been sexually harassed.
Gender inequities in the professoriate have been a major concern for other prominent universities — most notably Harvard University, which has had a poor record of offering tenure to women, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, which nearly a decade ago conducted a gender-equity review like the one at Texas and found similar results. —Robin Wilson
Comments
Jensen Comment
The study is very vague about controlling for differences by discipline. It
would have been much better had the study showed us differences in starting
salaries between men and women by discipline. If there were differences here
it's time to get a pit bull lawyer.
It would've been nice to make similar gender comparisons among full professors after factoring out the super-salaried endowed professorships.
Where there may be differences is in the associate professor ranks, especially if there are "permanent" associate professors who are tenured but have not been promoted for ten or more years. I think it might be more fair in this case to compare salary differences between men and women by discipline in the year of promotion to full professorships. If there are differences here it would be very disturbing.
From the Chronicle of Higher Education, November 2008
The Trouble (Risk) With Online Sex Video: Part II ---
http://chronicle.com/media/audio/v55/i12/techtherapy/?utm_source=wb&utm_medium=en
Virtual Learning for Accounting Students
Second Life (Membership is Free) ---
http://secondlife.com/
Also see ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Life
A Second Life Blog ---
http://blog.secondlife.com/
Videos --- Click Here
"Accounting for Second Life," by Richard A. Johnson and Joyce M. Middleton, Journal of Accountancy, June 2008 --- http://www.journalofaccountancy.com/Issues/2008/Jun/AccountingforSecondLife
Instructors can create their own Second Life virtual learning worlds.
Another great pioneer accounting education expert in Second Life is Professor
Steven Hornik at the University of Central Florida.
Bob Jensen's threads on virtual learning and Second Life are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/thetools.htm#SecondLife
From the Scout Report on November 7, 2008
AirRadar 1.1.1 --- http://www.koingosw.com/products/airradar.php
If you are out and about and looking for a wireless network for your computer, you may want to take advantage of the AirRadar application. The application will list all open and closed networks in range, type of encryption, and channel. Advanced users will also appreciate the fact that the application can also track noise and signal strengths in a graph format. This version is compatible with computers running Mac OS X 10.4 and 10.5.
Orbit Downloader 2.7.8 --- http://www.orbitdownloader.com/
With an eye towards enhanced downloading of files from social networking sites, Orbit Downloader is well worth a look. The application uses a fairly basic interface, and it's easy to use, as visitors can just right-click a video or photo and select the "Download" function from their menu to complete the action. Another useful feature is the one-click button that allows users to download multiple files from any given site. This version is compatible with computers running Windows 2000, XP, 2003, and Vista.
Does It Matter That Your Professor Is Part Time?
November 10, 2008 message from David Albrecht [albrecht@PROFALBRECHT.COM]
This is an interesting article from U.S.News.
At my school, the most recent past president seriously curtailed the the use of adjuncts and hired a couple of hundred non-tenure track faculty. A majority of the student credits at BGSU are taught by non-tenuretrack faculty, either full time or part-time adjuncts.
Now that faculty are attempting to organize into a union, squabbling is going on as to whether the non-tenure track should be in the tenure-track bargaining unit or in their own unit. The organizers want them in the tenure-track union to get their votes.
Dave Albrecht
Does It Matter That Your Professor Is Part Time? By Kim Clark Posted November 7, 2008
As colleges face increasing costs, the traditional tweed-coated, pipe-smoking, comfortable-job-for-life full-time professor appears to be going the way of the dodo bird. Nowadays, the typical college professor is a part-timer, moonlighting for extra cash or prestige, or "freeway flying"cobbling together a teaching career with several classes at different colleges.
Some students are benefiting from adjuncts' lower costs and, often, more practical, up-to-date instruction, of course. But there's also considerable evidence that the proliferation of adjunct professorsmany of whom don't have Ph.D.'sis dumbing down many classrooms and contributing to grade inflation.
Despite 20 years of booming enrollment and skyrocketing tuition, colleges have been quietly filling the majority of new openings with part-time or short-contract adjunct professors (also often called "visiting professors," "instructors," or "lecturers") instead of the traditional assistant professors who have a chance to work up to a full tenured job. In fact, the nation's graduate schools are now pumping out hundreds more Ph.D.'s each year in some disciplines than there are tenure-track openings available. The trend has become so pervasive that about two thirds of America's college instructors are now adjuncts.
That's generated tremendous savings for colleges. On average, traditional professors, who have tenure (or lifetime job guarantees), benefits, and campus offices, cost colleges the equivalent of about $8,000 per three-credit class, one recent study found. Adjuncts, the vast majority of whom teach only one or two courses at any particular college, cost their employers an average of about $1,800 per course. Schools not only pay adjuncts less per classroom hour but often don't offer benefits or support such as offices or secretaries.
Acceleration. A few schools, such as Arizona State University, are responding to current budget shortfalls by laying off adjunct faculty. But looming financial problems are likely, over the long term, to cause many colleges to "accelerate the hiring of adjuncts," says Jane Wellman, director of the Delta Project on Postsecondary Education Costs, Productivity, and Accountability.
Indeed, many of the fastest-growing schools have eliminated tenure altogether. Western Governors University, a new online community college, has found that non-Ph.D.'s, on average, do a better job of motivating and counseling students through the school's computerized lessons. And the freedom to release employees whose students fail improves the quality of the education, says Robert Mendenhall, WGU's president.
Many traditional colleges claim adjunct-taught classes are better for students than, for example, classes taught by graduate students.
Texas Woman's University Provost Kay Clayton says raising the share of part-time faculty about 4 percentage points to 44 percent in the past five years might be helping her students. For instance, by hiring moonlighting nurses for about $3,000 per course to teach some nursing classes, the school helped keep this year's tuition at $6,500 a year and, Clayton says, provided better teachers. "That is a real benefit to the students, because they are practitioners and bring in a wealth of experience," she says.
In fact, one study found that in some fieldsespecially technical and career-related programs such as psychology, architecture, and financestudents who are taught by professionals serving as part-time instructors appear to perform better academically. Such students also take more courses in the subject.
But that study (and others) found, in addition, that the students of adjuncts who are teaching the basic academic disciplines, such as English, history, and pure sciences, are more likely to drop out.
Despite that troubling research, more than half of all English professors are now not on the tenure track. And many adjuncts say most colleges provide them with so little support, job security, and money that it is inevitable that their students will underperform.
Since schools usually look at student evaluations to determine whether or not to invite adjuncts back, Lila Harper, who has a Ph.D. in English literature and teaches writing and literature at Central Washington University in Ellensburg, Wash., finds herself grading a little easier than she likes and avoiding controversial subjects. "We are gradually undermining the value of a college degree," she fears.
Harper, who is a full-time adjunct, says that because she has no chance at tenure, she stopped teaching a course that included Thomas Mann's novella Death in Venice after a student objected on religious grounds. (The main character, a middle-aged writer, struggles with an unexpected passion for a young boy as he also confronts his mortality and his moral duty to warn the youngster to flee a coming plague.) "I am disposable," Harper says. "If they can save face by firing me, they will fire me, so I try to pick topics that are not controversial."
Multiple choice. Another adjunct, who teaches speech and communications part time at private Midwestern colleges and asked not to be named, says that only by teaching six to nine courses a semester (at about $2,000 a course) can he make the $25,000 to $30,000 a year he needs to cover his basic living costs. So he spends 12 to 13 hours a day driving to part-time jobs at different colleges, teaching, and grading. "I give multiple-choice tests because I don't have time to grade essays," he says. And when one private college, eager to increase enrollment, recently asked him to pass a flunk-ing student who would otherwise have dropped out, he says he had little choice but to agree, since he wants to be invited back to teach again next semester.
Sometimes, he thinks of how each of the 20 or 30 students in his classes is paying about $2,000 in tuition and fees for each course. The classes generate at least $40,000, which means the colleges pass on to him only about 5 percent of the students' tuition. Although the adjunct, who has a master's degree, gets top ratings from his students, he doesn't get raises. The colleges "always say, 'We know that you are worth more than this, but we don't have the money.' "
Meanwhile, to get to his classrooms, he drives past cranes erecting "million-dollar dorms and athletic facilities," he notes. He is often tempted to find steadier, more lucrative work. But "I love teaching, being exposed to the students, their ideas and energy." If he did quit, he knows there are dozens of professionals eager to take his place. "If the university can get something cheaper," he says, "it will."
Bob Jensen's threads on higher education controversies are at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/HigherEdControversies.htm
Does It
Matter That Your Professor is on Overtime?
Some of the online professors are over-time rather than part-time.
Note the piece-rate pay system.
After paying $1.76-million in “overload” bonuses last year to professors who taught online courses in addition to their regular duties, the University of Iowa has limited the number of such courses that faculty members may teach and capped student enrollments in the courses, The Des Moines Register reported.
The changes came after the newspaper requested records of overload pay to professors at all three of the state’s public universities. Besides teaching online courses, professors can earn overload pay by teaching regular classes or providing other services. Together, the three universities spent $2.72-million on such pay in 2007-8, the Register reported, with the money coming from a combination of tuition, registration fees, and grants.
At the University of Iowa, which paid the largest bonuses, 14 professors received overload pay in excess of 30 percent of their base salaries, the newspaper said. Wallace Loh, the university’s provost, defended the use of overload pay as more cost-effective than hiring additional professors. Still, he decided in September to limit the number of extra online courses a professor may teach to one per semester.
Mr. Loh also capped enrollments at 36 students per online course because professors are paid for those courses according to how many students they teach. Last year the rate was $280 per student.
Bob Jensen's threads on higher education controversies are at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/HigherEdControversies.htm
PS
Iowa University, in the waning seconds of a football game on Saturday, destroyed
Penn State's hopes for an undefeated season. Credit goes to a little guy from
Iowa City with a big leg.
Free online textbooks, cases, and tutorials in accounting, finance, economics, and statistics --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm#Textbooks
Education Tutorials
EDUCAUSE Quarterly --- http://connect.educause.edu/eq
This Nibipedia Link was forwarded by Bill Ellis
These free videos and article are very informative on wide-ranging topics.
Nibipedia --- http://www.nibipedia.com/
Nib n: image + article attached to a video.
Nibi n: a stream of interesting nibs
Nibwit: n:someone who gets smarter using Nibipedia.
Nibstream: n: a stream of nibs inhabiting the space under Youtube videos.
Nibipedia: n: the place where you can nibi research, learn and teach. Add nibs if you'd, but it's fun just to watch too.
Bob Jensen's threads on general education tutorials are at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#EducationResearch
Engineering, Science, and Medicine Tutorials
ActionBioscience: Issues in Biotechnology --- http://www.actionbioscience.org/biotech/
Microbial Life-Educational Resources --- http://serc.carleton.edu/microbelife/
The Biology Project: The Chemistry of Amino Acids --- http://www.biology.arizona.edu/biochemistry/problem_sets/aa/aa.html
The Big Bang --- http://openlearn.open.ac.uk/course/view.php?id=3639
Assessing-to-Learn Physics: Project Website --- http://a2l.physics.umass.edu/
Physics History Videos: Physclips --- http://www.physclips.unsw.edu.au/
Physics Education Technology --- http://phet-web.colorado.edu/new/index.php
Bob Jensen's threads on free online science, engineering, and medicine tutorials are at --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#Science
Social Science and Economics Tutorials
The Opper Project (editorial cartoons) --- http://hti.osu.edu/opper/index.cfm
Freedom House --- http://www.freedomhouse.org
International Migration and Human Rights --- http://www.globalmigrationgroup.org/pdf/Int_Migration_Human_Rights.pdf
Land Banking as Metropolitan Policy --- Click Here
The U.S. Conference of Mayors: Online Publications --- http://www.usmayors.org/publications/
China Digital Times --- http://chinadigitaltimes.net/
Asia Society: Podcasts [iTunes] http://www.asiasociety.org/podcasts/subscribe.html
Who is Nassim Nicholas Taleb? ---
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taleb
Many finance professors make students watch some of Taleb's videos, especially
the Black Swan ---
http://video.google.com/videosearch?q=taleb+black+swan+&www_google_domain=www.google.com&emb=0&aq=f&aq=f#
Black Swan Financial Collapse Black Swan ---
http://www.dailymotion.com/video/x720r3_black-swan-paradigm-financial-colla_tech
(People underestimate the probability of rare events)
November 7, 2008 message from Jagdish Gangolly [gangolly@CSC.ALBANY.EDU]
Bob,
If I were teaching a finance course, I would refer the students to
http://www.riskglossary.com/link/stable_paretian_distributions.htm
which provides the clearest SIMPLE explanation of all that is behind Black Swans.
I also would have them read the stuff on Pawer laws in
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_law_distribution
This phenomenon, called in statistics as "Fat Tail Risk" phenomenon (or stable Paretian distributions), have been the staple of financial mathematics for a long time (I studied it a bit as an undergraduate trying to be an actuary way back in the mid-sixties; I wish I had paid more attention to it then). In statistics the phenomenon is a branch called "extreme value theory".
The early work on it was done by the French mathermatician Paul Levy and the French-American mathematician Benoit Mandelbrot, much derided by most finance establishment. I would very highly recommend his popular (I mean non-mathematical) book "Misbehaviour of Markets".
I find it rather disturbing that it has now become popular to blame the present crisis on the use of mathematics in finance. I think it is the MISuse that needs to be blamed.
Jagdish
-- Jagdish Gangolly (gangolly@csc.albany.edu )
Department of Informatics, College of Computing & Information
State University of New York at Albany 1400 Washington Avenue, Albany NY 12222
Phone: 518-442-4949
Bob Jensen's threads on Economics, Anthropology, Social Sciences, and Philosophy tutorials are at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#Social
Law and Legal Studies
Audiovisual Library of International Law --- http://www.un.org/law/avl/
Bob Jensen's threads on law and legal studies are at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#Law
Math Tutorials
Bob Jensen's threads on free online mathematics tutorials are at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#050421Mathematics
History Tutorials
The Opper Project (editorial cartoons) --- http://hti.osu.edu/opper/index.cfm
Georgia Official and Statistical Register --- http://statregister.galileo.usg.edu/statregister/
Boston By Design (radio) --- http://www.wbur.org/news/local/bostonbydesign/
World Stadiums --- http://www.worldstadiums.com/
American Experience: The Crash of 1929 (video) --- http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/crash/
Peter, Paul, and Barney: An Essay on 2008 U.S. Government Bailouts of Private
Companies ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/2008Bailout.htm
Bob Jensen's threads on history tutorials are at
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#History
Also see
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm
Language Tutorials
Foreign Language Faculty in the Age of Web 2.0 --- http://net.educause.edu/ir/library/pdf/EQM0831.pdf
Bob Jensen's links to language tutorials are at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#Languages
Writing Tutorials
How To Spice Up Your Writing With Dialogue --- http://www.archetypewriting.com/articles/writing/spiceUpWdialogue.htm
Guide to Grammar and Style --- http://andromeda.rutgers.edu/~jlynch/Writing/
Bob Jensen's helpers for writers are at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob3.htm#Dictionaries
Updates from WebMD --- http://www.webmd.com/
November 6, 2008
- Insulin Syringes Recalled
- Lasting Damage From Fen-Phen?
- Testosterone Patch for Women: Better Sex? (But Testosterone Safety Questions Remain)
- 3 Steps Cut Hip Fractures
- Top 20 Fitness Trends for 2009
"Researchers discover Achilles' heel in pancreatic cancer: Medicine & Health / Cancer UC Davis Cancer Center researchers have discovered a metabolic deficiency in pancreatic cancer cells that can be used to slow the progress of the deadliest of all cancers," PhysOrg, November 6, 2008 --- http://www.physorg.com/news145215143.html
Published in the October issue of the International Journal of Cancer, study results indicate that pancreatic cancer cells cannot produce the amino acid arginine, which plays an essential role in cell division, immune function and hormone regulation. By depleting arginine levels in cell cultures and animal models, the team was able to significantly reduce pancreatic cancer-cell proliferation.
"There have been few significant advances in 15 years of testing available chemotherapy to treat pancreatic cancer," said Richard Bold, chief of surgical oncology at UC Davis and senior author of the study. "The lack of progress is particularly frustrating because most patients are diagnosed after the disease has spread to other organs, eliminating surgery as an option. We have to turn back to basic science to come up with new treatments."
Bold explained that average survival time for those diagnosed with pancreatic cancer is just four-and-a-half months, although chemotherapy can extend that prognosis up to six months.
"There is a dire need to find new options for these patients. While our findings do not suggest a cure for pancreatic cancer, they do promise a possible way to extend the life expectancies of those diagnosed with it," Bold said.
Bold and his colleagues hypothesized that pancreatic cancer cells lack the ability to produce arginine. In human pancreatic tumors, they measured levels of an enzyme — argininosuccinate synthetase — required to synthesize arginine.
The enzyme was not detected in 87 percent of the 47 tumor specimens examined, suggesting that the majority of pancreatic cancers require arginine for cell growth because of an inability to synthesize the amino acid.
The researchers then conducted further tests using pancreatic cell lines that represent the varying levels of argininosuccinate synthetase observed in human tumor specimens. Focusing on the lines with lowest levels, the researchers depleted arginine levels in cultures of pancreatic cell lines using arginine deiminase, an enzyme isolated from a Mycoplasma bacteria.
The enzyme was modified by adding polyethylene glycol chains to increase size and circulatory time.
The researchers found that exposing the pancreatic cancer cell lines to the modified arginine deiminase enzyme inhibited cancer-cell proliferation by 50 percent. They then treated mice bearing pancreatic tumors with the same compound and found an identical outcome: a 50 percent reduction in tumor growth. According to Bold, the current study represents a unique approach to cancer treatment in that it is one of the first to identify a metabolic pathway that can be leveraged to interrupt cancer growth.
"Instead of killing cells as with typical chemotherapy, we instead removed one of the key building blocks that cancer cells need to function," Bold said.
Metabolic interruptions like this one are also being studied for their potential in treating cancers of the blood, such as leukemia and lymphoma. In those cases, depleting the amino acid asparagine may be used in slowing cancer-cell growth.
Continued in article
Mechanical engineers at the University of Maryland at College Park are developing an MRI-compatible robot to perform breast biopsies and remove cancerous tumors in a single MRI session.
The device is the work of Jaydev Desai, an associate professor of mechanical engineering at the university. Mr. Desai has been working with Kevin Lister, a mechanical-engineering graduate student, and collaborating with Rao Gullapalli, an associate professor of diagnostic radiology at the University of Maryland School of Medicine, in Baltimore.
The robot will be controlled by a doctor and will share space with a patient inside a MRI machine. If a tumor is discovered during a procedure and found to be cancerous, the robot will insert a probe to destroy the cancerous cells.
The team was recently awarded a $1.27-million grant from the National Institutes of Health to complete the robot. In the latest installment of Wired Campus TV, below, Mr. Desai and Mr. Lister use their prototype to demonstrate how the device will work.
From the Chronicle of Higher Education, November 2008
The Trouble (Risk) With Online Sex Video: Part II ---
http://chronicle.com/media/audio/v55/i12/techtherapy/?utm_source=wb&utm_medium=en
Question
Have you ever had a failing student who requested that you have a meeting with
is mother?
Answer
Bob Jensen's had such a meeting with both parents and their lawyer. The student
still got an F.
From the Unknown Professor's Blog on November 5, 2008 --- http://financialrounds.blogspot.com/
Can I Bwing My Mommy? Puh-Weeze?
A new student (I'll call him SnowFlake from now on) walked into my office last week asking for advice on classes. He'd transferred to Unknown University from a private school (which, by the way, has a reputation for drastically inflating grades). He needed some advice on which classes to take, and since I'm listed as his advisor, I seemd like the right person to check with. But he also wanted some advice on how to study since he's flunking intermediate accounting, and "that's never happened in any of my classes before".
SnowFlake starts out by blaming the instructor (who, by the way, is one of the best in the college). After some questions and comments on my part like "Gee, that doesn't sound like Professor X at all. Are you sure?", it turns out that he hadn't been keeping up with the work, and hadn't worked more than a problem or two from the end of chapter material. Instead, he tried to cram for the first exam, and did poorly. Since that strategy worked out so well on the first exam, he ecided to try it once more on the second exam for good measure. Lo and behold, the same approach yielded the same result (funny how that happens).
So, I gave Snowflake some standard advice on how to study, and then he asked if he could set up a time early this week to set up his classes for the next semester. We set a time (Monday morning at 10), and then came the kicker:
He asked if it was alright if his MOTHER came to the appointment.
I managed to keep my jaw off the floor, since he was a second-semester junior, and if you have hover-moms, they usually get cured of it by sophomore year (and they're almost non-existent in Business schools). But since I couldn't think of anything else to say (other than "You'll be all right once they drop", which didn't seem prudent at this juncture). I said, "Well, Precious, that's entirely up to you".
Monday morning comes around, and I'm running late for our 10:00 a.m. appointment. So, I have the secretary leave a note on my door saying I'd be a few minutes late, and hurry in to the office with visions of MomZilla running loose in the hallway and going on a rampage in the Dean's office.
I get there five minutes late, and there's no sign of either Snowflake or MomZilla. I hang out in my office for a few hours just in case, and it seems like a larger-than-usual number of faculty seem to filter by my office (they keep me off the beaten path, which is probably a good thing). I guess after hearing about Mom coming in, they just couldn't resist sneaking a peek.
In any event, I get a call late that morning from SnowFlake informing me that he had to be in traffic court that morning, had completely forgotten, and wanted to reschedule.
I guess I should have had his Mom remind him.
Humor in Accident Reports --- http://people.msoe.edu/~taylor/humor/accident.htm
Humorous State Mottos --- http://funny2.com/states.htm
Exam Answers --- http://www.masalatime.com/?p=419
Funny metaphors used in high school essays ---
http://help.com/post/124066-funny-metaphors-used-in-high-school
A good sign they weren't plagiarized (except maybe from this site)
Forwarded by Maureen
I just want to thank all of you for your educational emails over the past year..
There's no way to save my grandchildren from being street beggars in Rio --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/2008Bailout.htm#NationalDebt
Thanks to you, I no longer open a public bathroom door without using a paper towel.
I can't use the remote in a hotel room because I don't know what the last person was doing while flipping through the adult movie channels.
I can't sit down on the hotel bedspread because I can only imagine what has happened on it since it was last washed.
I can't enjoy lemon slices in my tea or on my seafood anymore because lemon peels have been found to contain all kinds of nasty germs including feces.
I have trouble shaking hands with someone who has been driving because the number one pass-time while driving alone is picking your nose (although cell phone usage may be taking the number one spot)
Eating a Little Debbie sends me on a guilt trip because I can only imagine how many gallons of trans fats I have consumed over the years.
I can't touch any woman's purse for fear she has placed it on the floor of a public bathroom. Yuck!
I must send my special thanks to whoever sent me the one about poop in the glue on envelopes because I now have to use a wet sponge with every envelope that needs sealing.
Also, now I have to scrub the top of every can I open for the same reason.
I no longer have any savings because I gave it to a sick girl (Penny Brown) who is about to die in the hospital for the 1,387,258th time.
I no longer have any money at all, but that will change once I receive the $15,000 that Bill Gates/Microsoft and AOL are sending me for participating in their special e-mail program.
I no longer worry about my soul because I have 363,214 angels looking out for me, and St. Theresa's novena has granted my every wish. ; I no longer eat KFC because their chickens are actually horrible mutant freaks with no eyes or feathers.
I no longer use cancer-causing deodorants even though I smell like a water buffalo on a hot day.
Thanks to you, I have learned that my prayers only get answered if I forward an email to seven of my friends and make a wish within five minutes.
Because of your concern I no longer drink Coca Cola because it can remove toilet stains.
I no longer can buy gasoline without taking someone along to watch the car so a serial killer won't crawl in my back seat when I'm pumping gas..
I no longer drink Pepsi or Dr Pepper since the people who make these products are atheists who refuse to put 'Under God' on their cans.
I no longer use Saran wrap in the microwave because it causes cancer.
And thanks for letting me know I can't boil a cup of water in the microwave anymore because it will blow up in my face...disfiguring me for life. ; I no longer check the coin return on pay phones because I could be pricked with a needle infected with AIDS.
I no longer go to shopping mall s because someone will drug me with a perfume sample and rob me.
I no longer receive packages from UPS or FedEx since they are actually Al Qaeda in disguise.
I no longer shop at Target since they are French and don't support our American troops or the Salvation Army.
I no longer answer the phone because someone will ask me to dial a number for which I will get a phone bill with calls to Jamaica , Uganda & Singapore and Uzbekistan .
I no longer buy expensive cookies from Neiman Marcus since I now have their recipe.
Thanks to you, I can't use anyone's toilet but mine because a big brown African spider is lurking under the seat to cause me instant death when it bites my butt.
And thanks to your great advice, I can't ever pick up $5.00 dropped in the parking lot because it probably was placed there by a sex molester waiting underneath my car to grab my leg.
I can no longer drive my car because I can't buy gas from certain gas companies!
If you don't send this e-mail to at least 144,000 people in the next 70 minutes, a large dove with diarrhea will land on your head at 5:00 PM this afternoon and the fleas from 12 camels will infest your back, causing you to grow a hairy hump. I know this will occur because it actually happened to a friend of my next door neighbor's ex-mother-in-law's second husband's cousin's beautician...
Have a wonderful day...
Oh, by the way..... A German scientist from Argentina , after a lengthy study, has discovered that people with insufficient brain activity read their e-mail with their hand on the mouse.
Don't bother taking it off now, it's too late.
Tidbits Archives --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/TidbitsDirectory.htm
Click here to search Bob Jensen's web site if you have key words to enter ---
Search Site.
For example if you want to know what Jensen documents have the term "Enron"
enter the phrase Jensen AND Enron. Another search engine that covers Trinity and
other universities is at
http://www.searchedu.com/
World Clock ---
http://www.peterussell.com/Odds/WorldClock.php
Facts about the earth in real time --- http://www.worldometers.info/
Interesting Online Clock
and Calendar
---
http://home.tiscali.nl/annejan/swf/timeline.swf
Time by Time Zones ---
http://timeticker.com/
Projected Population Growth (it's out of control) ---
http://geography.about.com/od/obtainpopulationdata/a/worldpopulation.htm
Also see
http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/P/Populations.html
Facts about population growth (video) ---
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pMcfrLYDm2U
Projected U.S. Population Growth ---
http://www.carryingcapacity.org/projections75.html
Real time meter of the U.S. cost of the war in Iraq ---
http://www.costofwar.com/
Enter you zip code to get Census Bureau comparisons ---
http://zipskinny.com/
Sure wish there'd be a little good news today.
Three Finance Blogs
Jim Mahar's FinanceProfessor Blog --- http://financeprofessorblog.blogspot.com/
FinancialRounds Blog --- http://financialrounds.blogspot.com/
Karen Alpert's FinancialMusings (Australia) --- http://financemusings.blogspot.com/
Some Accounting Blogs
Paul Pacter's IAS Plus (International Accounting) --- http://www.iasplus.com/index.htm
International Association of Accountants News --- http://www.aia.org.uk/
AccountingEducation.com and Double Entries --- http://www.accountingeducation.com/
Gerald Trites'eBusiness and XBRL Blogs --- http://www.zorba.ca/
AccountingWeb --- http://www.accountingweb.com/
SmartPros --- http://www.smartpros.com/
Bob Jensen's Sort-of Blogs ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/JensenBlogs.htm
Current and past editions of my newsletter called New
Bookmarks ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/bookurl.htm
Current and past editions of my newsletter called
Tidbits ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/TidbitsDirectory.htm
Current and past editions of my newsletter called Fraud
Updates ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/FraudUpdates.htm
Online Books, Poems, References,
and Other Literature
In the past I've provided links to various types electronic literature available
free on the Web.
I created a page that summarizes those various links ---
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm
Shared Open Courseware (OCW) from Around the World: OKI, MIT, Rice, Berkeley, Yale, and Other Sharing Universities --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/000aaa/updateee.htm#OKI
Free Textbooks and Cases --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ElectronicLiterature.htm#Textbooks
Free Mathematics and Statistics Tutorials --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#050421Mathematics
Free Science and Medicine Tutorials --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#Science
Free Social Science and Philosophy Tutorials --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm#Social
Free Education Discipline Tutorials --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/Bookbob2.htm
Teaching Materials (especially video) from PBS
Teacher Source: Arts and Literature --- http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/arts_lit.htm
Teacher Source: Health & Fitness --- http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/health.htm
Teacher Source: Math --- http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/math.htm
Teacher Source: Science --- http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/sci_tech.htm
Teacher Source: PreK2 --- http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/prek2.htm
Teacher Source: Library Media --- http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/library.htm
Free Education and Research Videos from Harvard University --- http://athome.harvard.edu/archive/archive.asp
VYOM eBooks Directory --- http://www.vyomebooks.com/
From Princeton Online
The Incredible Art Department ---
http://www.princetonol.com/groups/iad/
Online Mathematics Textbooks --- http://www.math.gatech.edu/~cain/textbooks/onlinebooks.html
National Library of Virtual Manipulatives --- http://enlvm.usu.edu/ma/nav/doc/intro.jsp
Moodle --- http://moodle.org/
The word moodle is an acronym for "modular object-oriented dynamic learning environment", which is quite a mouthful. The Scout Report stated the following about Moodle 1.7. It is a tremendously helpful opens-source e-learning platform. With Moodle, educators can create a wide range of online courses with features that include forums, quizzes, blogs, wikis, chat rooms, and surveys. On the Moodle website, visitors can also learn about other features and read about recent updates to the program. This application is compatible with computers running Windows 98 and newer or Mac OS X and newer.
Some of Bob Jensen's Tutorials
Accountancy Discussion ListServs:
For an elaboration on the reasons you should join a ListServ (usually for free) go to http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ListServRoles.htm AECM (Educators) http://pacioli.loyola.edu/aecm/
AECM is an email Listserv list which provides a forum for discussions of all hardware and software which can be useful in any way for accounting education at the college/university level. Hardware includes all platforms and peripherals. Software includes spreadsheets, practice sets, multimedia authoring and presentation packages, data base programs, tax packages, World Wide Web applications, etcRoles of a ListServ --- http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/ListServRoles.htm
CPAS-L (Practitioners) http://pacioli.loyola.edu/cpas-l/
CPAS-L provides a forum for discussions of all aspects of the practice of accounting. It provides an unmoderated environment where issues, questions, comments, ideas, etc. related to accounting can be freely discussed. Members are welcome to take an active role by posting to CPAS-L or an inactive role by just monitoring the list. You qualify for a free subscription if you are either a CPA or a professional accountant in public accounting, private industry, government or education. Others will be denied access.Yahoo (Practitioners) http://groups.yahoo.com/group/xyztalk
This forum is for CPAs to discuss the activities of the AICPA. This can be anything from the CPA2BIZ portal to the XYZ initiative or anything else that relates to the AICPA.AccountantsWorld http://accountantsworld.com/forums/default.asp?scope=1
This site hosts various discussion groups on such topics as accounting software, consulting, financial planning, fixed assets, payroll, human resources, profit on the Internet, and taxation.Business Valuation Group BusValGroup-subscribe@topica.com
This discussion group is headed by Randy Schostag [RSchostag@BUSVALGROUP.COM]
Many useful accounting sites (scroll down) --- http://www.iasplus.com/links/links.htm
Professor Robert E. Jensen (Bob)
http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen
190 Sunset Hill Road
Sugar Hill, NH 03586
Phone: 603-823-8482
Email:
rjensen@trinity.edu
— kp Nov 5, 12:59 PM #
— Dr. Mo Nov 5, 04:04 PM #
— Take Back the U! Nov 5, 04:13 PM #
— IG Nov 5, 04:29 PM #
— johntee Nov 5, 04:47 PM #
— Gary Nov 5, 05:04 PM #
— J.D. Nov 5, 05:34 PM #
Yes, they did control for discipline. No, they did not control for productivity, even though most of the wage gap was concentrated among the most productive faculty.
The gender pay gap was only statistically significant at the full professor level, and for non-tenure track instructors.
The report also speculates that female faculty use leaves of absence more than males, which extends their time to promotion. However, child care is not a significant factor.
Some of the human capital controls do reduce the wage gap.
Read the report. Unless statistically modeling is “gobbledy-gook” to you, in which case your predetermined ideological knee-jerk response is probably the best you can muster.
— tb Nov 5, 05:51 PM #
— Innocent By-Stander Nov 6, 08:34 AM #
— DJ Nov 6, 08:51 AM #
I don’t find any comparisons within disciplines within this study. Could it be that these comparisons destroy the conclusions?
More fair studies are cited at http://www.trinity.edu/rjensen/HigherEdControversies.htm#GenderSalaryDifferences